Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 7063 Bom
Judgement Date : 13 September, 2017
J-fa564.05.odt 1/6
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR
FIRST APPEAL No.564 OF 2005
Shri Vijay s/o. Jagannath Nawalkar,
Aged about years,
Occupation : Business,
Resident of Wadner Gangai, Tq. Daryapur,
District Amravati. : APPELLANT
...VERSUS...
1. Ashok s/o. Dadarao Kolhe,
Aged about 24 years,
Occupation : Labourer,
Resident of : Wadner Gangai,
Tq. Daryapur, Distt. Amravati.
2. The Oriental Insurance Company Limited,
Through its Branch Manager,
Rayat Haweli, Old Cotton Market, Akola.
Tq. And District Akola. : RESPONDENTS
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Shri A.M. Gordey, Senior Advocate for the Appellant.
None for the Respondents.
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CORAM : S.B. SHUKRE, J.
th DATE : 13 SEPTEMBER, 2017.
ORAL JUDGMENT :
1. This appeal challenges the legality and correctness of the
judgment and order dated 24.8.2005, rendered in Motor Accident Claim
Petition No.97 of 2005 by the Member, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal,
J-fa564.05.odt 2/6
Akot.
2. By the impugned judgment and order, a claim petition filed
under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act by respondent No.1 was
partly allowed by the learned Member of the Tribunal. The Tribunal
determined the amount of Rs.1,47,000/- to be the just and fair
compensation payable to the respondent No.1 for permanent partial
disability that he suffered in the accident which took place on 27.5.2003
at about 3.00 p.m., near Sawara diversion on Telhara to Wadner Gangai
road. At that time, respondent No.1 was traveling by a motor vehicle, a
Matador 407, bearing registration No.MH-32-B-2063, which was a goods
carriage vehicle. The respondent No.1 was traveling by this vehicle
along with some gift articles on the request of one Purushottam Raut of
Telhara. The respondent No.1 had been to Telhara for attending the
marriage ceremony of the son of Purushottam Raut and the accident
occurred on his return journey by the offending vehicle to Wadner
Gangai. The offending vehicle was, at the time of accident, driven by
Dilip Babulal Yadav and owned by the present appellant. It was then
insured with respondent No.2. Dilip Babulal Yadav was made a party
respondent No.1 in the claim petition filed by the claimant. However,
during the pendency of the claim petition, Dilip Babulal Yadav expired
and therefore his name was struck off from the array of the parties.
3. The claim raised by the respondent No.1 was resisted by the
appellant as well as respondent No.2 by filing a separate written
J-fa564.05.odt 3/6
statements. The respondent No.1 examined himself as his only witness,
being PW 1, while the appellant and respondent No.2 did not examine
any witness in their defence. On merits of the case, the Tribunal found
that the accident occurred only due to rash and negligent driving of the
offending vehicle by its driver and that it being owned by the appellant
and insured with the respondent No.2, the Tribunal also found that the
liability to pay compensation to respondent No.1 of the appellant and
respondent No.2 was joint and several. The quantum of compensation
was fixed to be at Rs.1,47,000/- inclusive of no fault liability claim. The
interest on this amount was also granted at the rate of 9% p.a. from the
date of petition till realization. This was not acceptable to the appellant
and therefore, he is before this Court in the present appeal.
4. I have heard Shri A.M. Gordey, learned Senior counsel for
the appellant. None appears for either of the respondents though duly
served on merits of the case. I have also gone through the record of the
case. Now, following points arise for my determination :
i) Whether the respondent No.1 proves that
accident occurred only due to rash and
negligent driving of the offending vehicle by
its driver ?
ii) Whether the compensation awarded by the
Tribunal is just and proper ?
5. It is seen from the evidence available on record that the
offences for rash and negligent driving were registered in this case
against the driver of the offending vehicle. This is evident from the F.I.R.
J-fa564.05.odt 4/6
filed against him which is at Exh.-24. According to PW 1 Ashok Dadarao
Kolhe, who is respondent No.1 in the present case and also a claimant,
he was traveling by a offending vehicle and it was being driven at great
speed by its driver. He has deposed before the Court that he had
cautioned the driver of the offending vehicle against it and had requested
him to slow down the speed, but his request was ignored by the driver.
He has also stated that as the truck approached Sawara diversion, the
driver of the truck lost control over it and the truck or the offending
vehicle turned turtle. There is nothing in his cross-examination taken on
behalf of the appellant to enable this Court to discard such evidence of
PW 1, the claimant. Then, the spot panchanama vide Exh.-25 also shows
that at the spot of incident, the road was quite wide having width of
12 ft. and it was flanked by a strip of road, 6 ft. wide, made up of the
metal. The spot panchanama further shows that no obstacles or
obstructions were seen to be present on the road at the spot of accident.
This would indicate that there were no circumstances which could be
said to be beyond the control of the driver of the offending vehicle which
resulted in or contributed to causing of the accident. The cumulative
effect of such evidence available on record is, therefore, that the driver of
the offending vehicle lost control over it only because of his failure to
exercise due care and caution which resulted in occurrence of the
accident. The first point is answered accordingly.
6. Now, the question to be dealt with is about the quantum of
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compensation awarded by the Tribunal being just and proper or
otherwise. I must say here that there is no dispute about suffering of
permanent disability by the respondent No.1 because of the injuries that
he suffered in the present accident. There is also not much dispute about
the extent of permanent and partial disability suffered by the respondent
No.1. Even otherwise, evidence available on record shows its extent to
be of 60%. The permanent disability resulted from amputation of the
right leg above knee of the respondent No.1. So, the compensation on
account of such disability would certainly have to be granted to the
respondent No.1.
7. The Tribunal, relying upon the case of Ajmeera Govind vs.
Principal, Arvindo Residential School, Bodhan and another, reported
in 2005 ACJ 1436 granted compensation on account of suffering of
permanent partial disability by respondent No.1 in the sum of
Rs.1,12,000/-, considering the fact that there was no specific evidence
adduced by the respondent No.1 to show the effect of his permanent
disability upon his earning capacity. I do not find any fault in such an
approach adopted by the Tribunal and the finding so recorded by it.
8. In addition to the above amount, the Tribunal has also
granted further amounts of Rs.20,000/-, Rs.10,000/- and Rs.5,000/- on
such heads as, medical and traveling expenses, sufferance of pains and
mental shock and loss of earning during the period of hospitalization.
Grant of compensation by the Tribunal under these heads is supported by
J-fa564.05.odt 6/6
evidence available on record and, therefore, such grant does not warrant
any interference from this Court.
9. Thus, the Tribunal determined the amount of compensation
payable to respondent No.1 by the appellant and respondent No.2 jointly
and severally to be at Rs.1,47,000/- inclusive of no fault liability claim
and deducting the amount of Rs.25,000/- from the same, fixed final
amount of compensation payable in the instant case to be at
Rs.1,22,000/- together with 9% interest from the date of petition till
actual realization. For the reasons stated earlier, I am of the view that
determination of such compensation amount by the Tribunal is just and
fair and cannot be faulted with. The rate of interest granted by the
Tribunal being representative of the prevailing interest rate can also not
be interfered with. The second point is answerer accordingly.
10. In the circumstances, I find that the appeal deserves to be
dismissed.
11. The appeal stands dismissed.
12. Parties to bear their own costs.
JUDGE okMksns
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