Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 6728 Bom
Judgement Date : 4 September, 2017
cra154-17.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
CIVIL REVISION APPLICATION NO. 154 OF 2017
Jaliwali Masjid and Arbi Madarsa, ... Applicant
Near Rajkumar Hotel, Dadabhai Cross
J.P.Road, Andheri (West)
Mumbai 400 058
Through:
1 Haji Abdul Razzaque s/o Haji Ahmed
Chhapra, Age 67 years,
Occu: Business,
R/o Abdullah Manzil, Flat No.11,12
J.P.Road, Andheri (West)
Mumbai 400 058
2 Hasham Noor Mohammed Chowhan
Age 50 years, Occu:Business,
R/o Hawa Mahal, A/5, Gaothan Lane
No.1, Andheri (West), Mumbai-58
3 Mohammed Farooque Bismilla Khan,
Age 45 years, Occu: Business,
R/o Gaodevi Dongri,Khaleel Ahmed
Chawl, Andheri (West),
Mumbai 400 058
VERSUS
1 Municipal Corporation of ... Respondent
Greater Mumbai,
Through its Commissioner,K/W Ward,
M.C.G.M. Paliram Path, Opp. BEST
Depot,Andheri (West),Mumbai 400058
2 Assistant Commissioner,
Municipal Corporation of Greater
Mumbai, K/W Ward, MCGM, 2nd Floor,
Paliram Path, Opp. BEST Depot,
Andheri (West), Mumbai 400 058,
3 Ward Executive Engineer,
Municipal Corporation of Greater
Mumbai, K/W Ward,
Paliram Path, Andheri (West),
1/19
::: Uploaded on - 04/09/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 05/09/2017 01:51:32 :::
cra154-17.odt
Mumbai 400 058,
4 Maharashtra State Board of Wakfs,
Through its Chief Executive
Officer, Panchakki,
Aurangabad, M.S.
5 Mohammed Ali s/o Tayyab, ... Respondent
Age 63 years, Occu: Business s
154, Victoria Road, S.S. Marg,
Byculla, Mumbai 400 027
Mr.S. S. Kazi, Advocate for the applicant.
Mr.R. N. Dhorde, Senior Advocate i/by Mr.A.K. Tiwari &
Ms.Surekha Sonawane, Advocate for respondent Nos.1 to
3
Mr. Y. B. Pathan, Advocate for respondent No.4
Mr. A. S. Bajaj, Advocate for respondent No.5
CORAM : K. L. WADANE, J.
RESERVED ON : 28.08.2017
PRONOUNCED ON : 04.09.2017
JUDGMENT:
1. Present Revision Application is preferred by
the revision applicant against the common order dated
15.06.2017, passed below Exh.5 in Wakf Suit No.172 of
2016 and Wakf Suit No.175 of 2016, by which the
application for temporary injunction has been partly
allowed. Being aggrieved with the same, the original
plaintiffs in Wakf Suit No.172/2016 have preferred
this Revision.
2. Brief facts of the case may be stated as
follows:
cra154-17.odt (1) The applicant/plaintiff- Jaliwali Masjid and
Arbi Madarsa, is Wakf Institution, situated at J.P.
Road, Andheri (West), Mumbai. City Survey No.177,
having structure of Masjid therein, admeasuring
1201.30 sq. mtrs, to the extent of 728.79 sq. mtr. is
a 'suit property'.
(2) The applicant/plaintiff Jaliwali Masjid and
Arbi Madarsa, through its trustees filed Wakf Suit
No.172/2016 before the Wakf Tribunal, Aurangabad for
permanent injunction restraining respondent Nos.1 to 3
from causing any sort of interference in the peaceful
possession of the applicants/original Plaintiffs-
Jaliwali Masjid & Arbi Madarsa, over the suit
property.
(3) On or about 08.11.2016, the officers and
employees of respondent Nos. 1 to 3 tried to
dispossess the applicant from the suit property and
tried to demolish the suit property. When the
applicant resisted the illegal and unlawful attempt
of respondent Nos. 1 to 3, the office bearers and
employees of respondent Nos. 1 to 3 threatened the
applicant/ plaintiffs to demolish the suit property at
any time and further directed to handover the
cra154-17.odt possession of the suit property within eight days,
otherwise, they would demolish the structure by force
and dispossess the applicants at any point of time.
(4) It is the case of the applicant plaintiffs
that the structure of Jaliwali Masjid and Arbi Madarsa
is standing there since long, which is already
declared as Wakf property. The existence of structure
of the Masjid is since the time immemorial, which is
clear from the record of City Survey and also
Municipal record and the same is not unauthorized
construction. Respondent Nos. 1 to 3, under the
wrong impression, presumed that the Government
Resolution dated 5th May, 2011 issued as per the
directions of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Special
Leave Petition (Civil) No. 8519/2006, dated 29.09.2009
is applicable to the suit property and are trying to
demolish the structure, owned and occupied by the
Masjid since the time immemorial.
(5) The Respondent Nos. 1 to 3 appeared and
contested the suit by filing written statement and
contended that the structure is falling in development
plan road as per Sanctioned Development Plan Road of
K/West Ward and therefore, the plaintiff is not
cra154-17.odt entitled for any relief and as per the sanctioned
development plan, they are intending to demolish the
structure over the suit property.
(6) During the pendency of the suit, respondent
No.5 i.e. plaintiff in Wakf Suit No.175/2016 filed
application for impleading him as party to the suit,
which was opposed by the present applicants and
despite pendency of the said application Exh.5,
Respondent No.5 filed Wakf Suit No.175/2016 before the
Wakf Tribunal, Aurangabad for declaration that the
notice dated 13.12.2016 is illegal, null and void and
for injunction, restraining respondent Nos. 1 and 2
from implementing the notice and from demolishing the
premises of the mosque- Abubakar Jaliwala Masjid and
also prayed perpetual injunction against defendant
Nos. 3 to 5 (present appellants/ original plaintiffs
in Wakf Suit No.172/2016) from causing obstruction and
interference to the management of the Wakf Institution.
(7) Along-with Wakf Suit No. 172/2016, the present
applicants/plaintiffs filed application for temporary
injunction, restraining respondent Nos.1 to 3 from
entering in the suit property and interfering in the
peaceful possession of the Wakf Institution and also
cra154-17.odt for restraining them from demolishing the existing
structure of the Masjid and Madarsha. Respondent No.5
also filed similar application in Wakf Suit No.
175/2016. In both the Suits, show cause notices were
issued to respondent Nos.1 to 3. During the pendency
of the above temporary injunction application Exh.5,
respondent No.5, filed pursis stating that he does not
want to press the application for temporary injunction
against the present applicants who were arrayed as
defendants Nos. 3 to 5.
(8) After hearing both the sides, the learned
Presiding Officer of the Wakf Tribunal has allowed
application Exh. 5 partly and restrained the
defendants Nos.1 to 3 in Wakf Suit No.172/2016 and
defendants Nos. 1 and 2 in Wakf Suit No. 175/2016 from
demolishing the entire religious structure of Abubakar
Jaliwala Masjid registered as the Wakf bearing No.
MSBW/MUM/285/2013, excluding the area of structure
approximately admeasuring 110 sq. mtrs. shown by hash
line in the Development Plan Map Exh. 30/1 and 34/1 in
Wakf Suit No.175/2016. It is also clarified that
defendants are not restrained from demolishing the
affected area approximately 110 square meter shown by
hash line in the Development Plan Map Exh. 30/1 and
cra154-17.odt 34/1 in Wakf Suit No.175/2016 which includes M.S.
Entrance Gate, Compound Wall and Shed structure
affected in t he road line of Municipal Road, known as
Dadabhai Road, Andheri West.
(9) Being aggrieved with the same, the
applicants/plaintiffs in Wakf Suti No. 712/2016 have
preferred this revision.
3. I have heard the arguments of Mr. S. S. Kazi,
learned counsel for the applicants/appellants, Mr.
Mr. R. N. Dhorde, learned senior counsel for
respondent Nos.1 to 3, Mr. Y. B. Pathan, learned
counsel for respondent No.4 and Mr. A. S. Bajaj,
learned for respondent No.5. I also perused the
documents on record and gone through the impugned
order.
4. At the outset, it is material to mention here
that Mr. Kazji the learned counsel for the
applicant argued that the applicants are the trustees
of the Wakf Institute namely Jaliwali Masjid and
Arbi Madarsa, which is a suit property. Respondent
Nos. 1 to 3 have not acquired the suit property after
following due process of law under the provisions of
the Land Acquisition Act or the Maharashtra Regional &
cra154-17.odt Town Planning Act. Without acquisition of the
aforesaid suit property, respondent Nos.1 to 3 are not
entitled to take possession or to obstruct the
peaceful possession of the applicants/plaintiffs over
the suit property. Mr. Kazi further argued that the
disputed structure is on the property owned by the
Wakf Institution and therefore, unless and until such
property is acquired by following due process of law,
the respondents are not authorized to take possession
of the same. Mr.Kazi further argued that the
Government Resolution dated 5th May, 2011 based upon
the directions given by the Hon'ble Supreme Court is
inapplicable to the disputed structure, since it is
not an illegal construction on a public road. Mr.
Kazi further argued that the property is owned by the
Wakf, controlled by respondent No.4. Prior permission
of the authority has not been obtained by respondent
Nos.1 to 3 to acquire the same. Guidelines issued in
the aforesaid Government Resolution are not applicable
to the suit property. Mr. Kazi further argued that the
plaintiffs have made out a case to show their
possession over the suit property and since respondent
Nos.1 to 3, through their employees and office bearers
are obstructing the peaceful possession of the
cra154-17.odt applicants over the suit property, the learned Wakf
Tribunal ought to have restrained respondent Nos.1 to
3 from demolishing, causing obstruction to the entire
suit property.
5. Mr. Kazi, the learned counsel for the
applicants relied upon observations of following
cases:
(1) 2012(5) Mh.L.J.120, Balbhim Shamrao Ghumare Vs.
State of Maharashtra and others.
(2) 2011(4) AIR Bom 196, Bhiwandi Nizampur City
Municipal Corporation vs. Vikas Kashinath Patil
and ors.
(3) (2005) AIR (SC)104, Maharwal Khewaji Trust Vs.
Baldev Das
(4) 2010 (1) LJSOFT 55 Smt.Indirabai Bhalchandra
Bhajekar Vs. Pune Municipal Corporation and anr.
(5) 1965 Mh. L.J.105, Poona City Municipal Corporation
Vs. Dattatraya Nagem Deodhar,
(6) AIR 1976 Supreme Court 1569 Syed Mohd Salie Labbi
(Dead) By L.Rs. Vs. Mohd. Hanifa (Dead) by L.Rs.
cra154-17.odt
6. As against this, Mr. Dhorde, the learned senior
counsel appearing for respondent Nos. 1 to 3 relied on
the observations of following cases:
(1) 2008 (3) All MR 269, Kalyan Dombivli Municipal
Corporation Vs. Prakash Muttha
(2) (2009) 3 Supreme Court Cases 432, Prakash
Harischandra Muranjan Vs. Mumbai Metropolitan
Regional Development Authority and another.
(3) 2005(3) ALL MR 218 Bales Sardara Paracha Vs. The
Municipal Corporation of Greater Bombay and anr.
(4) 2015 (6) Mh. L.J. 262, Arihant Construction Vs.
Subhash K. Barlota and others.
(5) Judgment of this Court in First Appeal No.
572/2013 in case of M/s Akash Impex Vs. Municipal
Corporation of Greater Bombay.
(6) Judgment of this Court in PIL No. 104/2010,
Society for Fast Justice Vs. The State of
Maharashtra.
7. Mr. Dhorde, the learned Senior counsel argued
that the present applicants/plaintiffs have no
concerned with the Wakf Institution -Abubakar Jaliwala
cra154-17.odt Masjid which is registered as the Wakf bearing No.
MSBW/MUM/285/2013 in City Survey No. 177. Mr. Dhorde,
the learned Senior counsel further submitted that the
present applicants/plaintiffs have no concerned with
the Wakf institution since respondent No.5 is claiming
to be Mutawali of the said trust and has also filed
Wakf suit to that effect bearing Wakf Suit No.
175/2016. Mr. Dhorde further submitted that during
the pendency of the Application Exh.5 in Suit No.
175/2016, the plaintiff/ respondent No.5 in the
present proceeding has not pressed the application
for temporary injunction. In fact, during the
pendency of the proceeding, he has given no objection
to demolish the portion which falls under the
Development Plan Road as per Sanctioned Development
plan of K/W ward. Mr, Dhorde, the learned senior
counsel further argued that before institution of the
suit, no notice as required under the provisions of
the law was issued to Respondent Nos. 1 to 3.
Therefore, the suit is not maintainable. The learned
senior counsel further submitted that the respondents
authority as well as police personnels have conducted
survey to find out which area and construction falls
under the development plan road as per the directions
cra154-17.odt given by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Special Leave
Petition (Civil) No. 8519/2006, and pursuant G.R.
issued by the State Government. At that time,
notices were issued to all the concerned and there
objections were also heard and after hearing all the
interested persons, it was concluded that the
disputed structure falls under 'B" Category.
Respondent No.5 made representation to substitute the
Category from "B" to "A". However, finally, it was
concluded that the disputed structure falls under
Category "B".
8. Considering the arguments advanced by both the
sides, it is material to note that the present
plaintiffs have filed Wakf Suit No. 172/2016 and the
respondent No.5 filed Wakf Suit No.175/2016. Both of
them are claiming to be trustees of the Wakf
Institution, registered as the Wakf bearing
registration No.MSBW/MUM/285/2013. However,considering
the nature of the present proceedings and the reliefs
claimed by the revision applicants, I am of the
opinion that it is not necessary to enter into the
controversy of the claims/reliefs claimed by the
respective plaintiffs in both the Suits. That
controversy has to be ultimately resolved by the Wakf
cra154-17.odt Tribunal. Similarly, whether the suit is maintainable
or not is also to be decided by the Wakf Tribunal.
Therefore, limited controversy arises between the
parties in the present proceeding is whether the
disputed structure as shown by hash line in the
Development Plan Map Exh. 30/1 and 34/1 in Wakf Suit
No.175/2016 is a legal construction, constructed after
obtaining proper permission from the respondents.
9. From the record, no where it is revealed that
such structure was constructed by the Wakf Institution
after obtaining permission from respondent No.1. Mr.
Dhorde, the learned Senior Counsel, by referring
certain documents, submitted that the plaintiffs/
applicants have suppressed the material fact about
the public notice and hearing of the objection about
the construction which falls under the Development
Plan Road. Plaintiffs have raised objection so also
notices were issued to respondent No.4 and considering
the objections raised by the concerned persons, the
respondents have determined the construction in Class
"B" category.
10. Considering the submissions made by Mr. Dhorde
the learned senior counsel and upon scrutiny of the
cra154-17.odt documents, it appears that the Hon'ble Supreme court
in Special Leave to Appeal (Civil) No.8519/2006,
directed all the States and the Union Territories
that henceforth, no unauthorized construction shall
be carried or permitted in the name of temple, church,
mosque or gurudwara etc. on public street/park or
other public places etc. Further, it is also
directed that for unauthorized construction of
religious nature which has already taken place, the
State governments/union territories shall review the
same on a case by case basis and take appropriate
steps as expeditiously as possible.
11. This Court, in its Ordinary Original Civil
Jurisdiction, while considering the Public Interest
Litigation No.104/2010, has held that the State and
planning authority can also demolish the illegal
religious structures made on private properties in
accordance with law.
12. It reveals from the record that in view of the
order dated 29.09.2009 of the Hon'ble Supreme court,
the State of Maharashtra issued a Government
Resolution dated 5th May, 2011 and thereby constituted
various level committee to identify the illegal
cra154-17.odt religious structures. In pursuance to the directions
issued by the Hon'ble Supreme Court and the directions
in the Government Resolution, the Officials of the
Municipal Corporation along-with Police authority,
jointly inspected the illegally constructed religious
structures and prepared a report on 01.11.2011. In the
said report, premises of present Masjid is at Serial
No.24, wherein it is specifically stated that due to
the illegal construction of "wajuh place" the footpath
is completely closed down. Further, it reveals from
the record that the Municipal Corporation has decided
to give hearing to all the concerned persons of such
religious structure and after hearing the concerned
persons, report is prepared and the property involved
in the present matter is mentioned at Serial No.33 and
classified as "B" Category. From the communication
dated 23rd April, 2015, it reveals that again
opportunity of being heard was given to the interested
persons and after considering their objections,
encroachments falling in the development plan road
were classified.
13. It is material to note that the present
Plaintiff no.1 has submitted its objection on 4th
August, 2011. Further it reveals that the present
cra154-17.odt plaintiffs, along-with their Advocate were present at
the time of hearing and it is very much clear from the
Roznama dated 04.08.2015. It means that the plaitniffs
were adequately heard and represented in the
proceedings and after hearing was given to the
concerned persons, the disputed structure is classified
as "B" category. From the record, it is seen that
notice was also issued to Chief Executive Officer of
respondent No.4 Wakf Board. The notice was duly served
but he remained absent. Therefore now he cannot
agitate any ground that opportunity of hearing was
not given to him.
14. It is material to note that the order of
classification of structure under "B" category is not
challenged either by the present applicants/plaintiffs
or the plaitniff in Wakf Suit No.175/2016. Therefore,
that order attains finality. It is surprising to note
that plaintiffs/applicants have suppressed this
material fact, due to which, the plaintiffs are not
entitled for any equitable relief in regard to the
structure which is shown to be falling within the
development plan road.
15. Further, it is material to note that the
cra154-17.odt Mutawali of Abubakar Jaliwala Masjid, i.e. respondent
No.5 submitted Application below Exh.45 before the
learned Wakf Tribunal on 19.04.2017, wherein, he has
specifically admitted that the area demarcated for
the road by the Municipal Corporation is not the area
that he had given to the Wakf. That area is not a Wakf
land as per the map submitted to Wakf Board alongwith
the Wakf Deed at the time of registration.
16. On 5th November, 2016, the Government of
Maharashtra issued an order, thereby directing all the
concerned authorities to remove unauthorized
religious structure on or before structure on or
before 17.11.2017. This order, passed by the State
Government, is based upon the directions given by this
Court in PIL No. 104 of 2010.
17. So, looking to the entire documents on record,
it appears that the action initiated by respondent
Nos. 1 to 3 is proper, legal and based upon the
directions given by the Hon'ble Supreme court as well
as this Court and pursuant Government Resolution dated
5th May, 2011. On the other hand, the present
applicants/plaintiffs have failed to establish that
the disputed structure as carved out by the learned
cra154-17.odt Wakf Tribunal, which falls within the Development
Plan road, is a property belonging to the plaintiffs
and it is their property or the Wakf property.
18. Mr. Kazi, the learned counsel appearing for the
applicants/plaintiffs was repeatedly harping upon the
fact that the land is not acquired nor compensation is
paid. For this purpose, it is material to note that
there is dispute inter se between to two parties i.e.
plaintiffs in Wakf Suit No. 172/2016 and Plaintiff in
Wakf Suit No. 175/2016 and their claims are pending
for adjudication. In-spite of that, Mr.Dhorde, the
learned Senior counsel has submitted that pursuant to
the demolishing of structure to the extent of approx.
110 sq. mtr., the Municipal Corporation granted TDR
to that effect to respondent No.5 and the person or
party succeed in the litigation will get the benefit
of TDR. Therefore, from the record, it is crystal
clear that the action of respondent Nos.1 to 3 is
legal and proper and is based upon the directions
given by the Hon'ble Supreme Court as well as this
Court and pursuant Government Resolution issued by
the Government.
19. All the above observations are made prima
cra154-17.odt facie for deciding the present revision appliation
and the learned Tribunal shall not get influenced by
the above observations at the time of final disposal
of the suits filed by the present applicants as well
as respondent No.5.
20. I have gone through the reasons recorded by the
learned Wakf Tribunal. I do not find any illegality,
impropriety or incorrectness with the impugned
order. Consequently there is no merit or substance in
the Revision and therefore, it is liable to be
rejected and it is accordingly rejected. No order as
to costs.
At this stage, the learned counsel for the applicants submits that the earlier statement made by the learned counsel for the respondents may be continued for some time, as the applicants want to challenge the order passed by this Court. Learned counsel for the respondents has strongly opposed the prayer.
Considering the reasoned order passed by this Court today, I find no reason to grant any interim relief. Hence the prayer is rejected. Authenticated copy be given.
(K. L. WADANE, J.) JPC
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