Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 2444 Bom
Judgement Date : 9 May, 2017
APEAL 464/03 1 Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 464/2003
1. Nilesh S/o. Chhannu Bairagi Patnaik,
Aged about 20 years, Occ. Labour (In Jail).
2. Shankar S/o. Kisanrao Banjari,
Aged 37 years, Occ. Helper.
Both R/o. New Bagadganj, Nagpur. APPELLANTS
.....VERSUS.....
State of Maharashtra,
Through Police Station Officer,
Police Station, Lakadganj,
Nagpur, Dist. Nagpur. RESPONDE
NT
Shri R.H. Rawlani, counsel for the appellants.
Shri A.R. Chutke, Additional Public Prosecutor for the respondent.
CORAM : N.W. SAMBRE, J.
09 TH MAY , 2017.
DATE :
ORAL JUDGMENT
This appeal is by the accused persons who were
convicted by the learned Additional Sessions Judge, Nagpur vide
judgment and order dated July 1, 2003, whereby the accused
no.1/appellant no.1 was sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for
seven years with fine of Rs.5,000/- for the offence punishable under
Section 307 of the Indian Penal Code and rigorous imprisonment for
three months with fine of Rs.100/- for the offence punishable under
Section 37(1) read with Section 135 of the Bombay Police Act and the
accused no.2/appellant no.2 was sentenced to suffer simple imprisonment
APEAL 464/03 2 Judgment
till the rising of the Court with fine of Rs.100/- for the offence punishable
under Section 323 of the Penal Code. In default of payment of fine of
Rs.5,100/-, the accused no.1 was sentenced to suffer rigorous
imprisonment of one year.
2. The prosecution story in brief, as could be narrated from the
material available on record, is as under:-
The accused no.2-Shankar is the maternal uncle of accused
no.1-Nilesh and were residing together. On September 11, 2001, in the
late midnight hours, when victim Sk. Kalam came to his house under the
influence of liquor and was shouting, the same was responded to by his
mother by scolding him in loud voice. Since the same was the regular
phenomenon and the people in locality were disturbed by the same, the
present appellants-accused assaulted victim Sk.Kalam and his mother.
The accused no.1 gave a knife blow to Sk.Kalam, whereas the accused
no.2 gave a slap to the mother of Sk.Kalam, resulting into the registration
of the crime in question.
3. Anisa, the sister of victim, went to the police station and the
police after hospitalizing Sk.Kalam, registered an offence punishable
under Section 323, 307 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code
and Section 37(1) read with Section 135 of the Bombay Police Act and
APEAL 464/03 3 Judgment
charge-sheeted the accused persons under Section 173 of the Code of
Criminal Procedure.
4. The charge was framed against the accused persons vide
Exhibit 8. In support of the prosecution case, the prosecution has
examined P.W.1-Abedabi, mother of victim Sk.Kalam. Abedabi stated in
her evidence that she was assaulted by the appellant no.2 on her ear and
cheek and her son was assaulted by the accused no.2 by knife. She has
proved the report Exhibit 39. In her cross-examination, certain omissions
were brought on record in relation to the condition of her son, i.e. P.W.2-
Sk.Kalam, who was under influence of liquor. An omission is also
brought on record that Sk.Kalam had initially tried to assault Shankar, the
appellant no.2. She has admitted that she was prosecuted for the penal
offences in Amravati and there were various police complaints against her
from the people residing in the same vicinity.
5. P.W.2-Sk.Kalam, son of P.W.1, is examined at Exhibit 40.
P.W.2 deposed that he suffered a grievous stab injury due to the assault
by the appellant no.1, however, in his cross-examination, he has admitted
that the accused no.1-Nilesh gave a knife blow from his backside. He
then admitted that he used to consume liquor.
APEAL 464/03 4 Judgment
6. P.W.3-Dr.Prashant who is examined at Exhibit 49 has
narrated that the victim has suffered grievous injury, however, he has not
deposed that the nature of injuries was likely to cause the death of the
victim.
7. Another witness, P.W.9-Dr.Smita, however, in her evidence
narrated that had it been the case that the victim would not have been
given proper treatment, he would have died of the injuries in question.
There is a specific statement given by her in her cross-examination that
the injuries suffered by the victim are possible if a person falls on a sharp
object by force.
8. If the evidence of the doctors, viz.P.W.3-Dr.Prashant and
P.W.9-Dr.Smita is read in the backdrop of the cross-examination of the
victim, what can be inferred is that P.W.2 suffered grievous stab injury as
he was assaulted by the appellant no.1 from backside. P.W.2 also
admitted that at the relevant time, he was under the influence of liquor
and was shouting which has resulted into the gathering of the person in
and around the locality and requesting him not to shout. He then
admitted that he fell on the broken cement pipes which were installed so
as to block the entry of four wheelers.
APEAL 464/03 5 Judgment
9. The aforesaid piece of evidence if given cumulative effect,
raises a serious doubt as regards whether the injuries suffered by the
victim were either because of fall on the broken cement pipes which has
sharp edges or whether it was because of the stabbing attempted by the
accused no.1.
10. Though the learned Additional Public Prosecutor tried to
canvas that there is discovery of a knife under Section 27 and the said
knife was found to be stained with the blood having blood group O
RH+ve, i.e. the blood group of the victim, however, there is no
explanation as to why the issue of fall of the victim on the broken cement
pipes was not investigated into.
11. Apart from the above, what is required to be noted from the
evidence of P.W.2 is that he was in the habit of drinking liquor and
creating scenes in the locality. At the relevant time also, the victim, i.e.
P.W.2 was under influence of liquor and was shouting loudly which has
prompted the people from the locality asking him not to shout. Apart
from above, it could also be gathered from the evidence of P.W.1 and
P.W.2, the mother and the son, that both were shouting at the appellant
no.2 and the appellant no.2 has tried to control the P.W.2's behaviour and
his shouting, i.e. using filthy language, has prompted the appellant no.1
to give one single blow.
APEAL 464/03 6 Judgment
12. In the backdrop of above, what could be required to be
noted is that the accused no.1-Nilesh has undergone punishment of 6
Months and 15 Days, i.e. for a period of 3 Months and 9 Days before the
order of conviction and 3 Months and 6 Days after the order of conviction
is passed.
13. The age of the appellant no.1 at the relevant time appears to
be 20 years, a young boy, who perhaps appears to have been provoked by
the conduct of the P.W.2, who was shouting under the influence of liquor
which act was further corroborated by the P.W.1, mother of P.W.2.
14. From the above conduct, it cannot be inferred that the
appellant no.1 was of the intention to commit the crime, much less, a
crime punishable under Section 307 of the Penal Code. It cannot be
inferred from the available material that there was an apparent or the
specific intention of the accused to cause death of the victim.
15. The above observation, particularly the absence of the
intention to cause death and the conduct of P.W.1 and P.W.2 prima-facie
leads me to consider the case of the appellant no.1 to be one punishable
under Section 325 of the Indian Penal Code. The fact remains that the
appellant no.1 has caused a grievous hurt to the victim, i.e. P.W.2,
APEAL 464/03 7 Judgment
however, since the intention to commit the crime was absent, in my
opinion, the appellant no.1's case could be considered under Section 325
of the Penal Code. As such, I pass the following order.
O R D E R
I) The conviction of the appellant nos.1 and 2 is maintained.
II) However, the sentence imposed upon the the appellant no.1
for the offence punishable under Section 307 of the Indian Penal Code is
modified and the appellant no.1 is sentenced to suffer simple
imprisonment for a period for which he has already undergone the
sentence and to pay fine of Rs.2,000/- for the offence punishable under
section 325 of the Indian Penal Code.
III) The sentence imposed upon the appellant no.1 for the
offence punishable under Section 37(1) read with Section 135 of the
Bombay Police Act is maintained.
IV) Both the sentences shall run concurrently.
V) In default of payment of fine amounting to Rs.2,000/-, the
appellant no.1-accused no.1 shall suffer simple imprisonment for a period
of one month.
VI) The sentenced imposed by the learned Additional Sessions
Judge, Nagpur on the appellant no.2-accused no.2 is maintained.
VII) Seized muddemal property being worthless be destroyed
after appeal period is over.
APEAL 464/03 8 Judgment
VIII) The appeal stands disposed of in the aforesaid terms.
JUDGE
APTE
Publish Your Article
Campus Ambassador
Media Partner
Campus Buzz
LatestLaws.com presents: Lexidem Offline Internship Program, 2026
LatestLaws.com presents 'Lexidem Online Internship, 2026', Apply Now!