Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 2391 Bom
Judgement Date : 8 May, 2017
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nsc.
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
CRIMINAL APPELLATE JURISDICTION
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.609 OF 1999
The State of Maharashtra ...Appellant
(Orig. Complainant)
Versus
Prithviraj Daulati Deokar
Age 42, R/o. Vetane, ...Respondent
Tal. Khatav, District - Satara. (Orig. Accused)
Mr.S.S.Hulke, A.P.P. for the Appellant - State.
None for the Respondent.
CORAM : REVATI MOHITE DERE, J.
DATE : 8th MAY, 2017
ORAL JUDGMENT :
1. This appeal, preferred by the appellant - State of Maharashtra
is directed against the Judgment and Order dated 29th June, 1999, passed by
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the learned Judicial Magistrate First Class, Koregaon, in Summary Criminal
Case No.1028 of 1996 acquitting the respondent-accused of the offences
punishable under Sections 279, 337, 338, 304-A, 427 of the Indian Penal
Code and under Section 184 of the Motor Vehicles Act.
2. The respondent-accused was driving a tempo bearing No.
MH-11 2514, on the date of the incident i.e. on 18 th November, 1996.
According to the prosecution, at about 11.15 a.m., the said tempo collided
with a motorcycle on a public road (Pusegaon to Koregaon), pursuant to
which, the motorcyclist suffered injuries and expired. The pillion rider on
the motor cycle is also stated to have received injuries. Pursuant thereto, a
case was registered as against the respondent-accused. The police drew
inquest panchanama, spot panchanama, recorded the statements of the
witnesses etc., and after investigation filed a charge-sheet. According to the
prosecution, on account of the rash and negligent act of the respondent-
accused, the accident took place, in which the motorcyclist received injuries
and succumbed to the same.
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3. The respondent-accused pleaded not guilty and claimed to be
tried. According to the respondent - accused, he was not driving the tempo
in a rash and negligent manner and that it was the deceased who was riding
the motorcycle, rashly and negligently, pursuant to which he collided with
the tempo. The prosecution in support of its case examined 3 witnesses,
PW1- Mukund Ramchandra Deokar, who was the cleaner of the tempo;
PW2-Nitin Shridhar Chinchkar, who was riding pillion on the motorcycle
of the deceased; and PW3-PSI Kundlik Gulab Waghmare, the Investigating
Officer. After carefully going through the evidence on record, the learned
Judge was pleased to acquit the respondent-accused of all the offences.
4. Perused the evidence on record as well as the impugned
Judgment. The learned Judge has rightly observed that there is discrepancy
and variance in the evidence of PW1- Mukund and PW2-Nitin.
Considering their evidence, the learned Judge observed, that the
motorcyclist (deceased) was at fault, as a result of which the incident took
place.
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5. PW1- Mukund Ramchandra Deokar was the cleaner of the
tempo. He has stated that on 18th November, 1996, they left Koregaon at
around 11.00 a.m. towards Pusegaon. He has stated that the accident had
taken place at some distance ahead of Kumathe 'T' square and near the
bridge. He has stated that their vehicle was overtaking a tractor, when one
Suzuki Motorcycle came from the opposite direction and collided with their
tempo. He has stated that the motorcyclist received injuries, pursuant to
which, he was taken to the hospital. In his cross-examination the said
witness has admitted that the driver of the tempo i.e. the respondent-
accused had shown the headlights and had intimated the vehicle coming
from the opposite direction, that he wanted to overtake. He has further
admitted that the motorcycle came in a high speed and collided with the
tempo, and that the rider of the motorcycle could not control his vehicle.
The evidence of PW2-Nitin Chinchkar, a pillion rider on the motorcycle of
the deceased has deposed that he and deceased - Dhananjay left home, at
around 9.00 a.m. on the day of the incident. He has stated that he was riding
pillion on the said vehicle, when the incident took place. He has stated that
they noticed a tractor coming from a opposite direction and that there was
no third vehicle proceeding towards Satara. He has stated that the spot,
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where the incident took place, was a straight road. He has further stated
that the tractor and the tempo were coming in succession from the opposite
direction and that the tempo driver overtook the tractor and collided with
their motorcycle. He has stated that he was thrown off from the bike,
pursuant to which, he became unconscious and regained consciousness at
the hospital, whereas the deceased - Dhananjay died on the way to the
hospital. The said witness in his cross-examination has admitted that they
had noticed that the tempo was going to overtake the truck. He has further
admitted that the tempo had already crossed some distance, after having
overtaken the tractor and that they had noticed the tempo from a distance of
100 feet.
6. A perusal of the evidence of PW1-Mukund and PW2-Nitin
shows that none of the said witnesses have stated that the respondent-
accused was driving the tempo, either rashly or negligently. To sustain a
conviction under Section 304-A, it is incumbent on the prosecution to
prove, the same. In the present case, the said evidence is amiss. Neither, in
the facts, the principle of res ipsa loquitur can be said to be applicable.
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7. Considering the evidence on record, the learned Judge after
evaluating the same, has rightly acquitted the respondent-accused. The
impugned Judgment can neither be said to be perverse nor unsustainable.
Hence, no interference is warranted in the same.
8. Accordingly, the appeal is dismissed.
(REVATI MOHITE DERE, J.)
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