Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 3257 Bom
Judgement Date : 16 June, 2017
1 Judg. 160617 apeal 11.04.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY :
NAGPUR BENCH : NAGPUR.
Criminal Appeal No.11 of 2004
State of Maharashtra,
through PSO Balapur. .... Appellant.
-Versus-
Raju Baliram Chavan,
aged about 32 years,
R/o.-Balapur. .... Respondent.
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Mr. V.P. Maldhure, Additional Public Prosecutor for State.
Mr. R.L. Khape, Advocate for respondent.
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Coram : Mrs. Swapna Joshi, J.
th Dated : 16 June, 2017.
ORAL JUDGMENT
This appeal has been preferred by the appellant-State against the
judgment and order dated 06-10-2003 delivered in Summary Criminal
Case No.1700 of 2001 by the learned Judicial Magistrate First Class,
Balapur, thereby acquitting the respondent of the offences punishable
under Sections 336 of the Indian Penal Code and 66(1)(b) of the Bombay
Prohibition Act, 1949.
2] Heard the learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the appellant-
State and Mr. Khapre, the learned Counsel for the respondent-accused. I
have carefully gone through the record of the case and the impugned
2 Judg. 160617 apeal 11.04.odt
judgment and order. After recording both the sides and on perusal of the
record it is noted that the judgment passed by the learned trial Judge is
not illegal or perverse.
3] The prosecution case in brief is that; on 01-01-2000,
PSI A.B. Pathan was attached to Police Station Balapur. He received a
phone call from the Control Room, Akola that Police Constable Raju
Chavan fired a bullet from his rifle (gun) at Calcutta Dhaba, Ridhora. On
receipt of this information, he called two panchas and recorded the
panchanama of the place of incident in their presence. It was observed
that the Calcutta Dhaba was located on National Highway No.6, situated
within the boundary limits of Ridhora. In the said Dhaba there were 22
pillars (poles) made up of bricks and cements on which there were country
tiles and on the front and back portion of Dhaba tin-sheets were spread.
The wooden cots were seen in the said Dhaba. It was noticed that due to
the bullet fired from the rifle, the said bullet hit a pole and the corner of the
said pole measuring 5 inches in width and 3 inches in depth was fallen
on the place of incident. At the relevant time PSO Balapur who was
attached to the Police Station, lodged the complaint against the accused.
After recording the panchanama it appears that further investigation was
carried out by Police Station Officer Shri Pathan. The charge-sheet was
filed. The learned Judicial Magistrate First Class framed the charge
under Sections 336 of the Indian Penal Code and 66(1)(b) of the Bombay
Prohibition Act.
4] I have perused the entire evidence on record. Heard the learned
3 Judg. 160617 apeal 11.04.odt
Additional Public Prosecutor for the appellant-State and Mr. Khapre, the
learned Counsel for the respondent-accused.
5] The learned Additional Public Prosecutor for the appellant-State
submitted that the order passed by the learned trial Judge is illegal and
perverse. The learned trial Judge has failed to consider the evidence on
record and has acquitted the accused. The learned Counsel for the
respondent Mr. Khapre contended that there is absolutely no evidence to
prove the guilt of the accused and the learned trial Judge has rightly
acquitted the accused as there is absolutely no evidence on record to
show that at the time of the incident the accused did rash or negligent act
of firing the bullet from his rifle, endanger human life or personal safety of
others. The prosecution has also failed to prove that at the time of the
incident the accused had consumed liquor without any valid permit or pass
and committed the offence. In order to prove its case, the prosecution has
examined simply two panchas. Both the panchas turned hostile and did
not support the prosecution case. However, during the cross examination
(PW-1) Samadhan Wankhede admitted that there was a Dhaba and there
was damage to one cement pillar. It was found that there was damage to
the said pillar about 5 inches x 3 inches from 6 feet from the ground.
PW-1 admitted that the Police prepared the panchanama in his presence
(Exhibit-12). PW-1, however, denied that the accused was present there
and he was under the influence of liquor. He also denied that the mouth of
the accused smelling like alcohol. He further denied that the eyes of the
accused were red and he was unable to control himself. Thus, PW-1 did
4 Judg. 160617 apeal 11.04.odt
not support the prosecution case. However, his testimony indicates that
the pillar in the Dhaba was damaged up to a certain extent.
6] The prosecution further examined (PW-2) Mukundrao Jagtap. He
was also declared hostile by the prosecution as he did not support its
case. During the cross examination PW-2 stated that he does not know
when the Police seized one rifle (gun) B.No.314, Body No.45773, 9 bullets
of rifle (gun) and 1 empty rack of bullets from accused Raju Chavan.
7] On careful scrutiny of the testimonies of PW-1 and PW-2, it is
noticed that, they were simply panchas on the point of place of incident
and the seizure of rifle (gun) and bullets. It is, however, not clear as to
from whom those articles were taken charge. Apart from these two
witnesses the prosecution failed to examine any of the witnesses who
could have supported the prosecution case including the complainant.
Thus, there is absolutely no iota of evidence on record to show that the
accused did rash or negligent act of firing the bullet from his rifle,
endangering human life or personal safety of others. The prosecution
also failed to prove that the accused was under the influence of liquor
without any valid permit or pass. Thus, the learned trial Judge has rightly
acquitted the accused of the aforesaid charges.
8] I do not find any illegality or perversity in the judgment passed by
the learned trial Judge. It is well settled principle of law that in exercise of
its appellate jurisdiction particularly in appeal against acquittal, it is not
open to this Court to substitute its own view with a view taken by the lower
Court, unless the view taken by the lower Court is illegal, perverse or
5 Judg. 160617 apeal 11.04.odt
against the principle of law.
9] There are no sufficient grounds made out by the appellant/State to
interfere with the impugned judgment and order. In these circumstances,
the appeal deserves to be dismissed and accordingly it is dismissed.
JUDGE
Deshmukh
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