Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 2801 Bom
Judgement Date : 6 June, 2017
1 FA No.621/2002
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
FIRST APPEAL NO.621 OF 2002
Ravindra s/o Ramkisan Lodhi
Age:32 Yrs., occu. Agril.
R/o Shindad, Tq. Pachora,
District Jalgaon. = APPELLANT
(Orig. Petitioner)
VERSUS
1) Balu Daulat Patil
Age: 30 yrs., occu. Driver,
R/o Shindad, Tq. Pachora,
District Jalgaon.
2) Sahebrao Daulat Patil
age: 35 Yrs., occu. Tractor
Owner and Agril.
R/o Shindad, Tq. Pachora,
Dist. Jalgaon.
3) New India Insurance Co.Ltd.
The Branch Manager,
Jalgaon. = RESPONDENT/S
(Orig.Respondents)
-----
Mr. VT Choudhari, Advocate for Appellant;
Respondent Nos.1 & 2 duly served.
Mr. SG Chapalgaonkar, Adv.for Respondent No.3.
-----
CORAM : P.R.BORA, J.
DATE : 6 th
June,2017.
ORAL JUDGMENT:
1) Heard the learned Counsel appearing for
the parties.
2) "Whether a person contacting a second
marriage can be held entitled to receive the
compensation on account of the accidental death
of his first wife, living along with him ?" is a
short question involved in the present appeal.
3) The judgment delivered by Motor Accident
Claims Tribunal, Jalgaon (for short, the
Tribunal) in MACP No. 297 of 1998 has given rise
for filing the present appeal, whereby the claim
petition, filed by the present appellant claiming
compensation on account of death of his wife in a
vehicular accident, has been rejected on the
ground that the appellant has contacted a second
marriage and hence he cannot be held to be a
legal heir of the deceased who is his first wife.
4) It was the case of the appellant that
his wife, viz. Shobhabai, suffered the accidental
death while travelling in a trailer bearing
registration No. MH-19-J-2310, which was attached
to the tractor bearing registration No. MH-19/C
2504. The Tribunal though has answered all other
issues relating to negligence of the d river of
the insured vehicle in occurrence of the alleged
accident, about its ownership and coverage of
insurance etc. in favour of the appellant, has
ultimately rejected the claim petition on the
ground that the appellant failed to prove that he
is the legal representative of deceased
Shobhabai.
5) Shri Choudhari, learned Counsel
appearing for the appellant, submitted that on
wholly erroneous ground the Tribunal has
dismissed the petition. The learned Counsel
taking me through the evidence on record,
submitted that what has come on record is the
fact that the present appellant got second time
married with sister of deceased Shobhabai, viz.
Sangita and had children out of the said wedlock.
The learned Counsel submitted that nothing has
come on record to show that deceased Shobhabai
was not the wife of the appellant. The learned
Counsel further submitted that nothing has also
come on record to show that the present appellant
had taken divorce from deceased Shobhabai and no
relationship was in existence between the
appellant and deceased Shobhabai on the date of
the accident. The learned Counsel, therefore,
prayed for setting aside the finding recorded by
the Tribunal leading to the dismissal of the
petition and consequently to allow the claim
petition filed by the appellant.
6) Shri Chapalgaonkar, learned Counsel
appearing for the insurance company, fairly
conceded that the finding recorded by the
Tribunal on Issue No.1 cannot be sustained. The
learned Counsel further submitted that since no
order was passed against the insurance company,
saddling any liability on it, no appeal has been
filed on behalf of the insurance company. The
learned Counsel sought to canvass that the
finding recorded by the Tribunal on Issue No.6
needs to be interfered with since the Tribunal
has misconstrued the provision and has failed to
appreciate that the deceased was travelling in a
trolley, which was attached to the tractor
admittedly meant for the agricultural purposes
and breach of policy conditions was therefore
quite evident. The learned Counsel submitted that
the said aspect also needs to be looked into by
this Court while deciding the present appeal.
7) After having considered the submissions
advanced by learned Counsel appearing for the
parties and on perusal of the impugned judgment
and the material on record, I have no hesitation
in setting aside the finding recorded by the
Tribunal on Issue No.1. It is nobody's case that
deceased Shobhabai was not the wife of the
present appellant. Even if it is accepted that
the appellant contacted second marriage, in
absence of any evidence to the effect that the
appellant obtained divorce from deceased
Shobhabai, it cannot be held that there was no
relationship between deceased Shobhabai and the
appellant. From the undisputed facts on record,
on the date of accident the relationship of
husband and wife was quite in existence between
the appellant and deceased Shobhabai. Appellant,
therefore, has to be held as the legal heir of
deceased Shobhabai. The finding recorded by the
Tribunal that the appellant cannot be said to be
the legal representative of deceased Shobhabai,
is thus apparently incorrect and deserves to be
set aside.
8) As noted by me earlier, the other issues
in respect of occurrence of the accident and the
aspect of negligence are concerned, the Tribunal
has answered the said issues in favour of the
appellant. The Tribunal However did not determine
the amount of compensation in view of the finding
recorded by it on Issue No.1. I, therefore, deem
it appropriate to remit back the matter to the
Tribunal so as to assess the amount of
compensation on the basis of evidence placed on
record by the parties and pass the award
accordingly.
9) In view of the fact that the claim
petition was filed in the year 1998, the Tribunal
is directed to determine the amount of
compensation and pass the Award expeditiously and
preferably within the period of three months. The
parties are directed to appear before the
Tribunal on 3rd July, 2017.
10) Though, it was sought to be canvassed by
Shri Chapalgaonkar, learned Counsel appearing for
the insurance company, that from the material
available on record itself the finding recorded
by the Tribunal that there is no breach of policy
condition can be set aside and the learned
Counsel, therefore, prayed for setting aside the
said finding and consequently exonerate the
insurance company from its liability to indemnify
the insured, in absence of any specific challenge
raised by the insurance company in that regard,
may be for the reason that the petition itself
was dismissed and no liability was saddled on the
insurance company, I am unable to accept the
submission so made.
11) The first appeal stands allowed in the
aforesaid terms. Pending Civil Application if
any stands disposed of.
(P.R.BORA) JUDGE
bdv/
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