Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 4014 Bom
Judgement Date : 5 July, 2017
fa1177.16.J.odt 1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR
FIRST APPEAL NO.1177 OF 2016
1] Sakhubai @ Rakabai wd/o Dhondu
Sahare (dead through her legal heirs)
1] Gajanan s/o Dhondba Sahare,
Aged: Major, Occ: Private Job.
R/o Saleshahari, Tah. Bhiwapur,
Dist. Nagpur.
2] Smt. Tursabai w/o Rarnaji Bhomale,
Aged: Major, Occ: Household
R/o Salai, Tahsil Umrer,
Dist. Nagpur.
3] Smt. Kantabai Deorao Bhoyar (dead)
thr. Her LR's
3A] Janardhan s/o Deorao Bhoyar,
Aged: Major, Occ: Agriculturist,
R/o Khapri, Tah. Umrer,
Dist. Nagpur.
3B] Smt. Sushila w/o Tularam Choudhari,
Aged: Major, Occ: Agriculturist,
R/o Karhandala, Tah. Kuhi,
Dist. Nagpur.
3C] Smt. Rekha w/o Shantaram Rohankar,
Aged: Major, Occ: Agriculturist,
R/o Kakipar, Tah. Paoni,
Dist. Bhandara.
4] Smt. Shantabai w/o Manikrao Gadekar,
Aged: Major, Occ: Agriculturist,
R/o Salwa, Tah. Kuhi,
Dist. Nagpur. ....... APPELLANTS
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fa1177.16.J.odt 2
...V E R S U S...
1] Dhanpal s/o Kashiram Bhoyar,
Aged 60 years, Occ: Agriculturist
R/o At Yerkheda, Post: Mahalgaon
(Kalu), Tah. Chimur, Dist. Chandrapur.
2] State of Maharashtra through the
District Collector, Nagpur.
3] Special Land Acquisition Officer
No.2, Vidarbha Patbandhare Vikas
Mahamandal, Nagpur. ....... RESPONDENTS
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Shri A.H. Jamal, Advocate for Appellants.
Shri P.A. Markandeywar, Advocate for Respondent No.1.
Shri A.R. Chutke, AGP for Respondent No.2.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CORAM: DR. (SMT.) SHALINI PHANSALKAR-JOSHI, J.
DATE: th
5 JULY, 2017.
ORAL JUDGMENT
1] In the reference petition filed under Section 30 of the
Land Acquisition Act, 1894, for the proper adjudication of the
share of the appellant and respondent No.1, in respect of the
award passed on 13.07.2011 vide Land Acquisition Case No.10-
A/65-05-06, for the land bearing new Survey No.122 admeasuring
1 H 86 R situated at Mouza Saleshahari, the learned Reference
Court of Adhoc District Judge-2, Nagpur, vide his judgment and
order dated 13.10.2015 held respondent No.1 alone to be entitled
to get the amount of the compensation. Hence, being aggrieved
thereby, the instant appeal is preferred.
2] Brief facts of the appeal are stated as follows:
One Sakharam s/o Watu Bhoyar, was the owner of
various agricultural lands situated at village Saleshahari. During
his life time, he effected partition in the said land amongst his
three sons namely (i) Kashiram, (ii) Vishvanath and (iii) Shivram.
He had two daughters namely Sakhubai and Anjana. His son
Kashiram had one son by name Dhanpal. The appellants herein
are the legal heirs of Sakhubai, whereas, Dhanpal is respondent
No.1. As per the case of the appellants, they are having equal
share in the land left behind by Sakharam. The name of their
mother Sakhubai was also appearing in the 7/12 extract of the
acquired land till the year 1992. However, by producing some
false and fabricated document called as relinquishment deed
respondent No.1 has got the name of Sakhubai deleted from the
records of rights of the acquired land on 15.07.1992.
3] The grievance of the appellants is that Sakhubai has
never executed such relinquishment deed and as land belongs to
her father Sakharam and his grand-father, it being an ancestral
property, Sakhubai continued to have share and interest in the
said land. Mere deletion of the entry of her name from the
revenue record cannot obliterate or wipe out her share or interest
in the acquired land. Hence, appellants are also entitled to get
their share in the compensation, which is to the tune of
Rs.8,99,660/- with interest thereon, which is awarded by the
L.A.O. for acquisition of Survey No.122, area 1 H 86 R.
According to learned counsel for appellants, the Trial Court has
however, rejected their claim and hence the appellants are
constrained to approach this Court.
4] Per contra, submission of learned counsel for
respondent No.1 is that in the year 1992 itself, the name of
Sakhubai was deleted from revenue record and that too on the
basis of the relinquishment deed. If the appellants or their
predecessor Sakhubai had any grievance about deletion of her
name from the record of rights, they could have filed the suit. It is
submitted that Sakhubai has actually filed such suit for partition.
However, what happened of that suit is not brought on record. It
is urged that, if she had voluntarily given up her right in the
acquired land, there is no question of appellants getting any share
in the compensation, which is awarded by the L.A.O. It is
submitted that absolutely no case was made out by the appellants
and hence, Trial Court has rightly rejected the claim of the
appellants. According to learned counsel for respondent No.1
therefore, no interference is warranted in the impugned judgment
and order of the Trial Court.
5] The facts of this case are not realm of dispute. It is an
admitted position that Gat No.41/A, which was bearing old
Survey No.18/1 was previously owned and cultivated by
Sakharam; whereas Gat No.41/B old Survey No.18/2 was
cultivated by his brother Sambha as per the partition which was
effected between them, thereafter, Sakharam has effected the
partition amongst his three sons and in the said partition the land
bearing Sr.No.41/A went to the share of respondent No.1
Dhanpal. Sakhubai is the sister of Dhanpal's father Kashiram and
hence, parental aunt of Dhanpal. She was the daughter of
Sakharam. Appellants are her legal heirs. According to appellants,
as the acquired land was the ancestral property of her father
Sakharam, Sakhubai had also got the share in the same and
merely because her name was deleted from the record of rights,
her and share in the property cannot go away.
6] However, if the oral evidence on record and the
entries made in the 7/12 extract are perused, it can be seen that
though the name of Sakhubai appeared in the 7/12 extract, it
came to be deleted, by virtue of the relinquishment-deed dated
15.07.1992. The said removal of her name from the record of
rights, on the basis of her relinquishment-deed is proved on record
by Talathi Shankar Deodhar who is examined by the respondent
No.1. According to him, the name of Sakhubai was wrongly taken
in 7/12 extract and therefore, on the basis of this document,
which is her relinquishment-deed it was removed from 7/12
extract. The entries made in the 7/12 extract thus clearly go to
show that Sakhubai has, during her life time relinquished her
share in the acquired land in favour of respondent No.1. If it is so,
then apparently the appellants who are the legal heirs of Sakhubai
cannot get any right in the acquired land. If at all they want to
state that the said relinquishment-deed was a false and fabricated
document, they will have to first establish the same by filing a suit
for declaration to that effect or they will have to establish their
right in the property by filing a suit for partition.
7] It is pertinent to note that even though the name of
Sakhubai came to be deleted in the year 1992 itself, neither
Sakhubai nor the appellants have taken any steps in that
direction. Though it is stated by the appellant Gajanan Dhondiba
Sahare that such suit for partition was filed by Sakhubai; it is not
stated what happed about that suit. Further he has also admitted
that name of his mother Sakhubai was removed from the revenue
record in the year 1992 itself. Hence, if he was aware about the
same and also aware about the fact that the acquired land bearing
Survey No.41/A has gone to share of respondent No.1, the very
fact that he waited for such long period of 30 years, makes it
necessary to hold that unless the appellants established their right,
title in the acquired land, their claim for compensation cannot be
tenable. The Trial Court has therefore, rightly decided the
controversy involved in the case.
8] The appeal being devoid of merit stands dismissed.
9] As the appeal is dismissed, the Civil application has
become infructuous and stands disposed of.
JUDGE
NSN
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