Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 3855 Bom
Judgement Date : 1 July, 2017
WP 463/15 1 Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
WRIT PETITION No. 463/2015
Bhimraj S/o Kusan Kotangale,
Aged about 66 years, Occ-Retired,
R/o Plot No.702, Ahuja Nagar, Bhim
Chowk, Nara Road, Jaripatka,
Nagpur-440 014. PETITIONER
.....VERSUS.....
1. The State of Maharashtra,
through its Secretary,
Tribal Development Department,
Mantralaya, Mumbai - 400 032.
2. The Additional Tribal Commissioner,
Tribal Development Department, Nagpur,
Tahsil and District Nagpur.
3. The Tribal Commissioner,
Tribal Development Department,
Maharashtra State, Nashik-2. RESPONDENTS
Shri V.S. Dhobe, counsel for the petitioner.
Mrs. M.Naik, Assistant Government Pleader for the respondent nos.1 to 3.
CORAM :SMT.VASANTI A NAIK AND
A.D. UPADHYE, JJ.
ST
JULY, 2017.
ORAL JUDGMENT (PER : SMT.VASANTI A NAIK, J.)
By this writ petition, the petitioner challenges the order of the
Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal, dated 26.08.2014, dismissing the
original application filed by the petitioner.
2. The petitioner was appointed as a secondary school teacher in
Government Ashram School on 03.07.1981. In May-1990, the petitioner
was promoted as a Headmaster. The petitioner was posted at Ashram
WP 463/15 2 Judgment
School, Hardoli on 30.07.1998 and worked in the said school till
29.09.2001. A complaint was lodged by a tribal girl student, Ku.Asha
Kawarati, who was studying in Standard X of the Ashram School against
the petitioner. A team of officers from the Tribal Development
Department conducted an inspection and found that there was some truth
in the complaint made by Ku.Asha Kawarati. A preliminary enquiry was
conducted in the matter and the petitioner was placed under suspension
in view of the provisions of the Maharashtra Civil Services (Discipline and
Appeal) Rules on 29.09.2001. The charges levelled against the petitioner
were that on 15.09.2001 and 16.09.2001, when Smt.Mankar, the primary
teacher, had gone to Chandrapur and her husband was in the house, a
girl student named Ku.Sangita Bhandari stayed in the house of
Smt.Mankar and this fact was not brought to the notice of the superior
authorities by the petitioner. As per the other charge, the petitioner used
to attend the additional classes in an intoxicated state and used to abuse
the employees and girl students in filthy language. According to the third
charge, despite having the knowledge that it was not permissible for him
to get the household work done from the tribal girl students studying in
the Ashram School, the petitioner was getting the household work done
from them. After serving of the charge-sheet on the petitioner and
conducting an enquiry against him on the three charges that were levelled
against him, the petitioner was reverted from the post of Headmaster to
the post of Assistant Teacher. The petitioner challenged the said order in
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a departmental appeal. The appeal was, however, dismissed. The
petitioner then challenged the order of his reversion before the
Maharashtra Administrative Tribunal. The Maharashtra Administrative
Tribunal, by the impugned order dated 26.08.2014, dismissed the original
application filed by the petitioner. The petitioner has challenged the
order of the Tribunal in this writ petition.
3. Shri Dhobe, the learned counsel for the petitioner, submitted
that the Tribunal was not justified in dismissing the original application
filed by the petitioner. It is submitted that it is apparent from a reading
of the preliminary enquiry report that the complainant Ku.Asha Kawarati
had not made any statement in support of her complaint. It is submitted
that two witnesses had not supported the case of the respondents. It is
submitted that though only two charges levelled against the petitioner
were proved, the Tribunal has wrongly recorded that two charges were
fully proved and one charge was partially proved. It is submitted, by
taking this Court through the evidence of the witnesses examined on
behalf of the respondents, that the petitioner was victimized. It is
submitted that since some of the employees had a grudge against the
petitioner, a false complaint was lodged against him and he was made a
scapegoat. It is submitted that though the counsel for the petitioner had
not argued on the proportionality of the punishment inflicted upon the
petitioner, the Tribunal has unnecessarily touched the said point and has
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held that the punishment imposed upon the petitioner is not
disproportionate to the act of misconduct proved against him. It is
submitted that the judgments relied on by the Tribunal do not support the
case of the respondents. It is submitted that since none of the witnesses
supported the case of the respondents, it is a case of no evidence. It is
submitted during the tenure of the petitioner as a Headmaster in the
Ashram School at Hardoli from 30.07.1998 to 29.09.2001, there was no
complaint against him.
4. Mrs. Naik, the learned Assistant Government Pleader
appearing on behalf of the respondents, has supported the order of the
Tribunal. It is submitted that the charges levelled against the petitioner
were grave and serious and the same have been proved against him. It is
submitted that only the charge that the petitioner used to take additional
classes in the intoxicated state and used to abuse the employees and the
girl students is not fully proved. It is submitted that the two other
charges which are very grave and serious have been fully proved. It is
submitted that since the charges levelled against the petitioner were duly
proved, the Tribunal has rightly held on an appreciation of the material
on record that it was not a case of no evidence and merely because a
couple of witnesses did not support the case of the respondents, it cannot
be said that the charges levelled against the petitioner were not proved.
It is submitted that the Tribunal rightly considered the well settled
WP 463/15 5 Judgment
position of law that the Tribunal cannot sit in appeal over the findings
recorded by the enquiry officer while dismissing the original application
filed by the petitioner. It is submitted that considering the nature and the
gravity of the charges, the petitioner was rightly reverted to the post of
Assistant Teacher. The learned Assistant Government Pleader sought for
the dismissal of the writ petition.
5. On hearing the learned counsel for the parties and on a
perusal of the enquiry report as also the impugned order, it appears that
there is no scope for interference with the impugned order in exercise of
the writ jurisdiction. Three serious charges were levelled against the
petitioner, one that a girl student studying in the Ashram School stayed in
the house of one teacher Smt.Mankar for two nights though she was out
of station and her husband was in the house, the petitioner did not report
this incident to his superiors. The other charge against the petitioner was
that the petitioner used to get the household duties done from the tribal
girl students who were studying in the Ashram School. Both these
charges levelled against the petitioner are duly proved. The third charge
that the petitioner always attended the additional classes in an
intoxicated state and abused the girl students and the employees in filthy
language is not fully proved against the petitioner. We have perused the
enquiry report. The Tribunal had also perused the same. The Tribunal
found that though two of the witnesses examined on behalf of the
WP 463/15 6 Judgment
respondents did not support the case of the respondents, the evidence of
the lady superintendent Mrs.Parate and Komal Bhalavi, a girl student
studying in the Standard X clearly spoke in support of the charges. The
Tribunal, therefore, rightly held that since the enquiry officer believed the
evidence of the witnesses that supported the case of the respondents, it
was not for the Tribunal to take another view in the matter merely
because some other witnesses had not spoken in support of the charges.
In the circumstances of the case, it was rightly held by the Tribunal that it
was not a case of no evidence. In our view, the Tribunal was justified in
holding so as on a perusal of the statements - evidence of the witnesses
examined on behalf of the respondents, it appears that though a couple of
witnesses did not speak in support of the charges, other witnesses spoke
in support of the same. The Tribunal rightly held that it is a usual
phenomenon in the cases of departmental enquiries and trials that some
of the witnesses do not support the charges at the time of the enquiry or
trial. The view expressed by the Tribunal is not only a possible view but,
a reasonable view. We do not find any merit in the submission made on
behalf of the petitioner that there was no complaint against the petitioner
during the three years of his service at Hardoli. In fact, a complaint was
made against the petitioner when he was at Hardoli and the inspection
was also carried out by the officers of the Social Welfare Department
while the petitioner was posted at Hardoli. It appears from the record
that during inspection several girl students gave statements against the
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petitioner and, hence, the enquiry was conducted. Though the learned
counsel for the petitioner has not specifically argued this point, we
endorse the finding recorded by the Tribunal that the punishment
inflicted upon the petitioner is not disproportionate to the act of
misconduct committed by the petitioner. The misconduct proved against
the petitioner is grave and serious and, hence, it cannot be said that the
punishment inflicted upon the petitioner is very harsh or
disproportionate.
6. Since the order of the Tribunal is just and proper, the writ
petition is dismissed with no order as to costs. Rule stands discharged.
JUDGE JUDGE APTE
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