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Dashrath Gangaram Gorme vs Honble High Court Of Bombay & Ors
2017 Latest Caselaw 6388 Bom

Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 6388 Bom
Judgement Date : 21 August, 2017

Bombay High Court
Dashrath Gangaram Gorme vs Honble High Court Of Bombay & Ors on 21 August, 2017
Bench: R.D. Dhanuka
                                                     Writ Petition No.3989/2004
                                        1


          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
                     BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                      WRIT PETITION NO. 3989 OF 2004

 Dashrath Gangaram Gorme
 Age : 43 years, occu.: service
 R/o House No. 4-16-73, in
 front Balaji Temple, Rohidaspura,
 Aurangabad.                                              ...      PETITIONER

          VERSUS

 1.       The Hon'ble High Court of Bombay
          Through it's Registrar (Genera),
          High Court (Appellate Side),
          Bombay - 400 032.

 2.       The District and Sessions Judge,
          Aurangabad.

 3.       Shri S.B. Gulamkar
          Age : major, occ : service
          R/o C/o Respondent No.2.

 4.       Shri V.M. Mande
          Age : major, occ : service
          R/o C/o Respondent No.2.

 5.       Shri A.B. Barwal
          Age : major, occ : service
          R/o C/o Respondent No.2.

 6.       Shri J.G. Ghorpade
          Age : major, occ : service
          R/o C/o Respondent No.2.

 7.       Smt. R.P. Bate
          Age : major, occ : service
          R/o C/o Respondent No.2.                        ... RESPONDENTS.
                                    .....
 Mr.   A.S. Deshpande, Advocate for the petitioner.
 Mr.   C.K. Shinde, Advocate for respondent Nos.1 and 2.
 Mr.   A.S. Kale, holding for
 Mr.   S.B. Talekar, Advocate for respondent Nos.3 to 7.
                                    .....

                               CORAM:       R.D. DHANUKA AND
                                            SUNIL K. KOTWAL, JJ.


::: Uploaded on - 21/08/2017                     ::: Downloaded on - 23/08/2017 02:16:19 :::
                                                    Writ Petition No.3989/2004
                                      2



                               RESERVED ON     :       10th August, 2017.
                               PRONOUNCED ON :         21st August, 2017.


 JUDGMENT (PER R.D. DHANUKA, J.)

1. By this petition filed under Article 226 read with

Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India, the petitioner has

challenged the order dated 03/03/2004, passed by the Bombay

High Court on administrative side, allowing the representation

made by respondents No.3 to 7 and setting aside the order dated

17/01/2002, passed by the learned District Judge.

2. Some of the relevant facts for the purpose of deciding

this petition are as under :

3. On 29/12/1982, the petitioner was appointed as

English Section Writer" on the establishment of the District &

Sessions Judge, Aurangabad. It is the case of the petitioner that

the said appointment of the petitioner was preceded by selection

by the Selection Committee under the Chairmanship of the then

District Judge. 22 candidates were selected for being appointed

as "English Section Writer". The name of the petitioner appeared

at Sr.No.12 in order of merit. The petitioner belongs to

"Chambhar" community, which is a "Scheduled Caste".

4. On 27/09/1983, the petitioner had been to canteen

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

for a cup of tea along with his colleague Mr. V.V. Mande,

respondent No.4, who was also appointed as "English Section

Writer". The District Judge visited the Section of the petitioner

and noticed the absence of the petitioner and his colleague Mr.

V.V. Mande, respondent No.4 herein. By two separate orders,

both dated 27/09/1983, passed by the learned District Judge, the

services of the petitioner as well as respondent No.4 were

terminated.

5. It is the case of the petitioner that, the petitioner as

well as respondent No.4 thereafter approached the learned

District Judge and tendered apology for having visited the

canteen during duty hours and assured that it would not re-occur

in future. It is the case of the petitioner that, respondent No.2,

however, was pleased to withdraw the order of termination of the

respondent No.4 only though the petitioner as well as respondent

No.4 had tendered apology to the learned District Judge. It is the

case of the petitioner that, in order of merit in the selection list,

the petitioner being placed higher than respondent No.4 was

liable to be reinstated first in point of time than respondent No.4.

6. On 15/11/1983, the petitioner was appointed to the

post of Junior Clerk in leave vacancy of Shri T.E. Kulkarni in Civil

Court, Senior Division, Aurangabad in the pay-scale of Rs.260-495

plus usual allowances admissible as per rules. In the

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

appointment order, it was, however, mentioned that the

petitioner was selected candidate from the waiting list and was

temporarily appointed as a Junior Clerk in the leave vacancy of

Shri T.E. Kulkarni.

7. Some time in the year 1992, the petitioner obtained

Degree of Law from Marathwada University. On 20/04/2000, the

petitioner made a representation to the learned District &

Sessions Judge for fixation of his seniority in the gradation list. In

the said representation, it was alleged by the petitioner that, due

to delay caused in reinstating the petitioner and due to

reinstatement of respondent No.4, even though respondent No.4

was junior to the petitioner, earlier in point of time, he was shown

senior to the petitioner in the seniority list. It was stated that

during the span in which he was out of employment, about 10

persons who were junior to the petitioner in the select list of 1982

and 1983, had been appointed and were shown as senior to him.

Names of those 10 employees were mentioned in the said

representation.

8. It was stated that, due to the alleged delay caused in

issuing appointment order to the petitioner after termination of

his service, those employees have become senior to the

petitioner though they were in fact juniors. The petitioner

requested the learned District Judge to condone the break and to

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

treat him as in service from the date of his joining i.e. 29/12/1982

and to grant all other consequential benefits and also to revise

the seniority list accordingly.

9. It is the case of the petitioner that, pursuant to the

select list dated 11/08/1983, about 4 to 5 candidates came to be

appointed and were shown senior to the petitioner. In para No.5

of the petition, it is stated that, almost 15 to 16 candidates were

placed above the petitioner as a result of his re-appointment on

16/12/1983.

10. In view of the representation made by the petitioner

on 20/04/2000, the learned District Judge sought comments of

the staff members who were likely to suffer, in the event the

representation of the petitioner was allowed. The learned District

Judge passed an order on 5/7th September 2000 condoning the

break in service of 48 days from 28/09/1983 to 14/11/1983 by

treating the said break as extraordinary leave without pay. In the

said order, it was mentioned that the petitioner was re-appointed

on 15/11/1983. It was further directed that, consequent upon

condonation of break in service, the pay of the petitioner shall be

re-fixed and the petitioner be paid the amount of difference in

cash by recording the said order in his service book.

11. The learned District Judge thereafter forwarded the

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

proposal to the Government through the High Court in the month

of November 2000. It is the case of the petitioner that, the High

Court thereafter accepted the representation submitted by the

petitioner, dated 20/04/2000 by an order dated 20/08/2000 and

granted deemed date of promotion to the petitioner to the post of

Senior Clerk having regard to the fact that the break in service of

the petitioner had been condoned by an order dated 5/7th

September 2000. It is the case of the petitioner that, respondent

No.2 thereafter promoted the petitioner to the post of Assistant

Superintendent. The petitioner was also appointed as a Special

Judicial Magistrate by the High Court, which was intimated to the

petitioner by the learned District Judge vide order dated

20/08/2001.

12. On 02/09/2002, respondent Nos.3 to 7 filed an

administrative appeal against the order of the learned District

Judge, granting deemed date to the petitioner in the cadre of

Senior Clerk, and requested to quash and set aside the order

dated 20/08/2002, granting deemed date of promotion to the

petitioner in the cadre of Senior Clerk. The said appeal filed by

respondents No.3 to 7 was allowed by the High Court on the

administrative side. The petitioner thereafter challenged the said

order passed by the High Court on the administrative side before

this Court by filing writ Petition No.5152 of 2003. By an order

dated 08/12/2003, this Court directed the High Court on

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

administrative side to afford the petitioner as also respondent

Nos.3 to 7 an opportunity of hearing and to pass a fresh order.

The petitioner submitted a reply to the said administrative

appeal.

13. By an order dated 03/03/2004, the Bombay High

Court on the administrative side, passed an order on the said

representation which was made by respondents No.3 to 7 against

the order dated 20/08/2002 passed by the learned District Judge

and held that, in view of the fact that the services of the

petitioner were terminated, interruption caused due to such

termination could not be condoned under Rule 48(4) of the

Maharashtra Civil Services (Pension) Rules. It was held that, the

appointment of the petitioner on 15/11/1983 was a fresh

appointment since his services were already terminated w.e.f.

27/09/1983.

14. It was also held that, it was an undisputed position

that, after the said re-appointment of the petitioner on

15/11/1983, seniority list was published by the learned District &

Sessions Judge on number of occasions, wherein the petitioner

was shown below respondent Nos.3 to 7. However, for a period

of 17 years, the petitioner did not raise any objection about his

seniority and suddenly filed an application for condonation of the

so called break in the service and for the consequential reliefs. It

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

was held that, the order passed by the learned District Judge

suffered from illegality and accordingly, the said order dated

17/01/2000, passed by the learned District Judge came to be set

aside. The representation made by respondent Nos.3 to 7 came

to be allowed. Being aggrieved by the said order dated

03/03/2004, passed by the Bombay High Court on administrative

side, the petitioner filed this petition, inter alia praying for

quashing and setting aside the said order.

15. Mr. Deshpande, learned Counsel for the petitioner

invited our attention to various annexures to the Writ Petition. It

is submitted that when the petitioner had gone to the Canteen,

respondent No.4 was also with him. The learned District Judge,

who visited the said Canteen, found the petitioner as well as

respondent No.4 therein during the duty hours. He submits that

the services of the petitioner as well as respondent No.4 were

terminated by the learned District Judge. The petitioner as well

as respondent No.4 had tendered apology to the learned District

Judge. He submits that the learned District Judge, however,

withdrew the order of termination of respondent No.4 only and

reinstated him and did not withdraw the order of termination of

the petitioner though the petitioner had also tendered apology.

16. It is submitted that since the petitioner was appointed

to the post of Junior Clerk by an Office Order dated 18/11/1983 by

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

the learned District Judge, which was within 48 days of the order

of termination, the petitioner did not challenge the earlier order

of termination. He submits that there was, thus, discrimination

between petitioner and respondent No.4 while accepting the

apology of respondent No.4 and withdrawing the order of

termination of the services of respondent No.4 and at the same

time refusing to withdraw the order of termination of the services

of the petitioner.

17. It is submitted by the learned Counsel for the

petitioner that when the other employees were granted seniority

though were junior to the petitioner, the petitioner had applied

for condoning the break of 48 days and to treat the petitioner as

in-service since the date of his joining i.e. from 29/12/1982, to

grant all other consequential benefits and to revise the seniority

list. The learned Counsel submits that when the petitioner was

appointed by respondent No.2 by an Office Order dated

15/11/1983, it was clearly mentioned in the said Office Order that

the petitioner was selected from the waiting list. He submits that

it was, thus, clear that the break of 48 days granted to the

petitioner was condoned by the District Judge. He submitted that

respondent Nos.3 to 7 did not challenge the order passed by the

learned District Judge condoning break of 48 days granted in

favour of the petitioner.

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

18. It is submitted by the learned Counsel that the

impugned order passed by the High Court on the administrative

side holding that the appointment of the petitioner shall be

treated as fresh appointment w.e.f. 15/11/1983 is contrary to the

Office Order dated 15/11/1983 thereby appointing the petitioner

from the waiting list. It is submitted by the learned Counsel that

in the impugned order, it was mentioned that there was no record

to show that the petitioner had tendered apology. He submits

that at the same time respondent No.4 also had not produced any

record to show that he had also tendered apology to respondent

No.2.

19. The learned Counsel invited our attention to the

representation (Administrative Appeal) dated 02/09/2002 filed by

respondent Nos. 3 to 7 and, in particular paragraph No.4 thereof,

in support of the submissions that in the said representation it

was categorically averred by respondent Nos.3 to 7 that the

petitioner had offered an unconditional apology and had

submitted an undertaking that he would not indulge in any

misconduct in future and had requested to reinstate him. The

learned District Judge had accordingly taken a sympathetic view

and appointed the petitioner as a Junior Clerk in leave vacancy of

Shri T.E. Kulkarni in Civil Court (S.D.), Aurangabad. He submits

that respondent Nos.3 to 7, who would have been aggrieved by

the application filed by the petitioner for condoning break of 48

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

days, having admitted that the petitioner had also tendered an

unconditional apology and had given an undertaking that he

would not indulge in any misconduct in future and had requested

to reinstate him, the High Court on administrative side could not

have taken a different view holding that there was nothing on

record to show that the petitioner had given an unconditional

apology to the learned District Judge.

20. The learned Counsel for the petitioner submits that in

the impugned order of the High Court on administrative side, Rule

48 of the Maharashtra Civil Services (Pension) Rules has been

referred which was not invoked by the petitioner while making an

application for condonation of break in service of 48 days. He

submits that reliance thus placed by the High Court on the

administrative side in the impugned order on Rule 48 could not

have been placed. He submits that as on today the petitioner is

not in service and thus the petitioner would be entitled to the

consequential benefits arising out of the seniority of the

petitioner above respondent Nos.3 to 7 in view of the order of

condonation of break in service of 48 days which was rightly

granted by the learned District Judge considering the facts in

right perspective.

21. Mr. C.K. Shinde, learned Counsel for the High Court

(administrative side) and District and Sessions Judge, on the

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

other hand, submits that by the said Office Order dated

29/12/1982, the petitioner was appointed as "English Section

Writer" temporarily from the waiting list at Sr. No. 12 and was

posted in District Court, Aurangabad. He submits that

respondent No.4 was also appointed on temporary basis as

"English Section Writer" from waiting list at Sr. No. 18 and was

posted in the Court of Civil Judge (S.D.). He submits that the

petitioner had not tendered any apology to the learned District

Judge and on the contrary misbehaved with him. The learned

District Judge had considered the unconditional apology given by

respondent No.4 and had withdrawn an order of termination and

had reinstated him. The petitioner, however, did not tender any

apology for the misconduct committed by him.

22. It is submitted by the learned Counsel that on the

contrary the petitioner accepted the order of termination of his

service dated 27/09/1983 and did not challenge the said order at

any point of time till date. He submits that the petitioner was

appointed on temporary basis vide Office Order dated 15/11/1983

as a Junior Clerk in leave vacancy of Shri T.E. Kulakarni in Civil

Court (S.D.), Aurangabad. He submits that the petitioner

accepted the said fresh appointment to the said post without any

protest. The petitioner was thereafter made permanent in the

said post. The petitioner was also granted various promotions

during the period between the date of his appointment and the

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

date of his application made to the learned District Judge on

20/04/2000 for condonation of break in service of 48 days.

23. It is submitted that the petitioner neither impugned

the said termination order dated 27/09/1983 nor made any

representation for about 17 years. The petitioner accepted the

order of termination and acted upon the said order and thus

could not have applied for condonation of break in service of 48

days or any other period. It is submitted that the learned District

Judge could not have condoned the break in service of 48 days in

view of the fact that the services of the petitioner were already

terminated by order dated 27/09/1983. In support of this

submission, the learned Counsel for respondent Nos.1 and 2

placed reliance on Rule 48 of of the Maharashtra Civil Services

(Pension) Rules and more particularly Rule 48 (3) and (4).

24. In so far as the submission of the learned Counsel for

the petitioner that the petitioner had not invoked Rule 48 (3) of

the Maharashtra Civil Services (Pension) Rules in his application

for seeking condonation of break in service of 48 days to the

learned District Judge is concerned, it is submitted by the learned

Counsel for respondent Nos. 1 and 2 that there was no other

provision for condonation of break in service. He also invited our

attention to the letter dated 26/04/2001 addressed by the Desk

Officer, Law & Judiciary Department to the learned District Judge

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

in response to the letter addressed by the learned District Judge

seeking directions from the Law & Judiciary Department, referring

to Rule 48 of the Maharashtra Civil Services (Pension) Rules. He

submits that since the order passed by the learned District Judge

condoning the break in service of 48 days was in the teeth of Rule

48 (3) and (4) of the Maharashtra Civil Services (Pension) Rules,

the High Court on the administrative side, rightly set aside the

order dated 17/01/2002 passed by the learned District Judge and

holding that the petitioner was re-appointed after his termination

and in view of Rule 48 (4) of the Maharashtra Civil Services

(Pension) Rules and thus the interruption caused by resignation,

dismissal or removal could not be condoned.

25. In so far as the submission of learned Counsel of the

petitioner that there was also no record to show that respondent

No.4 had tendered apology is concerned, it is submitted by

learned Counsel for respondent Nos.1 and 2 that the petitioner

has not alleged any malice or bias against the learned District

Judge in not recording the unconditional apology alleged to have

been tendered by the petitioner or for withdrawing the order of

termination of respondent No.4 and not that of the petitioner.

He submits that the impugned order passed by the High Court on

administrative side being not perverse, cannot be interfered by

this Court in this petition filed under Article 226 of the

Constitution of India.

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

26. Learned Counsel Mr. A.S. Kale for respondent Nos.3 to

7 submits that after this Court remanded the matter back to the

High Court on administrative side to consider the representation

made by respondent Nos. 3 to 7, his clients had made an

application for seeking amendment to include the challenge to

the order of the learned District Judge allowing condonation of

break in service of 48 days in favour of the petitioner. He submits

that the said amendment was allowed by the High Court on the

administrative side and was not challenged by the petitioner.

27. It is submitted by learned Counsel for respondent

Nos.3 to 7 that the petitioner did not challenge the order of

termination of his services vide order dated 27/09/1983 even till

today alleging any discrimination between the petitioner and

respondent No.4 or on the ground that though he had also

tendered apology, his services were wrongfully terminated.

28. It is submitted by the learned Counsel for the

respondent Nos.3 to 7 that the petitioner had not only accepted

his fresh appointment, but had also accepted the order making

him permanent and granting various promotions unconditionally.

29. Mr. Deshpande, learned Counsel for the petitioner, in

his re-joinder, submitted that the petitioner had not appeared

before the Selection Committee when the petitioner was

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

appointed on 15/11/1983 to the post of Junior Clerk, which would

clearly indicate that Rule 45 of of the Maharashtra Civil Services

(Pension) Rules was not invoked by respondent Nos.1 and 2. He

submits that there is no provision in the Maharashtra Civil

Services (Pension) Rules for making an application for

condonation of break in service within a specified time. He

submits that when the seniority of the petitioner was affected,

the petitioner applied for condonation of break in service in the

year 2000.

30. It is not in dispute that the petitioner was appointed

as "English Section Writer" vide order dated 29/12/1982 issued

by the learned District and Sessions Judge, Aurangabad on

temporary basis from the waiting list at Sr. No.12. By the same

order, respondent No.4 was also appointed on temporary basis as

"English Section Writer" from waiting list at Sr. No.18. The

petitioner and respondent No. 4 were found in the Canteen of the

District Court at Aurangabad on 27/09/1983 when the learned

District and Sessions Judge took a round in District Court during

duty ours. By an order dated 27/09/1983 the learned District and

Sessions Judge terminated the services of the petitioner as well

as respondent No.4.

31. A perusal of the record indicates that the learned

District Judge thereafter withdrew the order of termination in so

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

far as respondent No.4 is concerned, vide order dated 28/09/1983

recording that respondent No.4 had tendered apology. It is not in

dispute that no such order was passed in case of the petitioner.

On the contrary, the petitioner was appointed on 15/11/1983 by

an Office Order issued by the learned Joint Judge and Additional

Sessions Judge, Aurangabad appointing the petitioner temporarily

as a Junior Clerk in leave vacancy of Shri T.E. Kulkarni in Civil

Court (S.D.), Aurangabad.

32. It is not in dispute that the petitioner accepted the

said temporary appointment made by the learned Joint Judge and

Additional Sessions Judge, Aurangabad and took charge of the

said post. The said Shri T.E. Kulkarni, Junior Clerk, Civil Court

(S.D.), Aurangabad was granted commuted leave on medical

ground w.e.f. 10/11/1983 to 19/12/1983, for 40 days under the

provisions of the Maharashtra Civil Services (Leave) Rules of

1981. The petitioner was admittedly thereafter made permanent

in the said post. The petitioner admittedly did not challenge the

said order of termination of services of the petitioner vide order

dated 27/09/1983 and accepted the fresh appointment.

33. Several seniority lists were prepared from time to

time by respondent No.2 showing the names of respondent Nos.3

to 7 as senior to the petitioner. The petitioner did not challenge

the said seniority list for 17 years and accepted the same. The

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

petitioner also accepted the promotions granted to the petitioner

from time to time during the period of 17 years and thereafter

made an application to the learned District Judge on 20/04/2000

inter alia requesting to condone the break in service of 48 days.

Learned Counsel for the petitioner does not dispute that the

petitioner did not challenge the termination at any point of time

and was not only made permanent after the petitioner accepted

order dated 15/11/1983 appointing him temporarily as Junior

Clerk in leave vacancy of Shri T.E. Kulkarni, but was also granted

promotions based on such seniority list prepared on the basis of

his fresh appointment dated 15/11/1983.

34. In so far as the submission of learned Counsel for the

petitioner that the appointment of the petitioner made on

15/11/1983 as a Junior Clerk was made from the waiting list is

concerned, a perusal of the averments made in paragraph No.4 of

the Writ Petition indicates that the petitioner has admitted that

vide order dated 15/11/1983 he was appointed again, however,

against leave vacancy of Shri T.E. Kulkarni. It is the case of the

petitioner in the Writ Petition that since he was in dire need of

service and belonging to Scheduled Caste family below the

poverty line, he though it appropriate not to agitate and was not

able to conceive the fact of appointment against leave vacancy

at the relevant point of time. There is, thus, no merit in the

submission of learned Counsel for the petitioner that his client

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

was appointed from the waiting list or without following the

procedure of appointment through Selection Committee or that it

was a case of reinstatement of the petitioner when he was

appointed on 15.11.1983.

35. A perusal of the petition further indicates that

pursuant to the selected list dated 11/08/1983, 22 candidates

were appointed by respondent No. 2 and were shown senior to

the petitioner. Petitioner, however, never challenged the

seniority list till 20/04/2000, for a period of 17 years. In our view,

merely because in the order dated 15/11/1983 it was mentioned

that the petitioner, was selected from the waiting list and was

temporarily appointed, it would not indicate that the termination

of the services of the petitioner vide order dated 27/09/1983 was

withdrawn.

36. In so far as the submission of learned Counsel for the

petitioner that respondent No.1 could not have referred to Rule

48 of the Maharashtra Civil Services (Pension) Rules since the

same was not invoked by the petitioner in his application for

condonation of break in service is concerned, Mr. Deshpande,

learned Counsel for the petitioner could not dispute that only

provision for condonation of break in service was under Rule 48 of

the Maharashtra Civil Services (Pension) Rules. A perusal of the

letter addressed by the Desk Officer from the Law & Judiciary

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

Department to the learned District Judge dated 16/04/2001 also

clearly indicates that Rule 48 of the Maharashtra Civil Services

(Pension) Rules was invoked. It is not the case of the petitioner

that the said application for condonation of break in service made

by the petitioner was outside the provisions applicable to the

petitioner. In our view, there is thus no substance in the

submission of the learned Counsel for the petitioner that the High

Court on the administrative side could not have invoked Rule 48

(4) of the Maharashtra Civil Services (Pension) Rules.

37. Rule 45 of the Maharashtra Civil Services (Pension)

Rules clearly provides that dismissal or removal of a Government

servant from service entails forfeiture of his past services. It is

thus clear that the period between the date of termination and

fresh appointment could not be considered as past service. The

relationship of an employer and an employee cease to exist

during that period and thus question of any condonation of break

in service did not arise. A perusal of Rule 48 of the Maharashtra

Civil Services (Pension) Rules clearly indicates that that an

interruption caused by the resignation, dismissal or removal from

service cannot be automatically condoned under Rule 48 (3) nor

would fall under Rule 48 (1). In our view, since the services of the

petitioner were terminated by a specific order dated 27/09/1983

and the petitioner was given fresh appointment on 15/11/1983,

the question of condonation of any break in service did not arise.

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

The petitioner had accepted the order of termination of his

services and had accepted the fresh appointment.

38. A perusal of Rule 48 (4) of the Maharashtra Civil

Services (Pension) Rules clearly indicates that Rule 48 (3) shall

not apply to the interruption caused by resignation, dismissal,

removal from the service. Since the services of the petitioner

were terminated, the petitioner could not invoked Rule 48 (3) of

the Maharashtra Civil Services (Pension) Rules by alleging break

in service between 27/09/1983 and 15/11/1983.

39. In our view, since the provision for condonation of

break in service in this case could not have been invoked by the

petitioner at all, the learned District Judge could not have

condoned the alleged break in service on any ground whatsoever.

In our view, the High Court on the administrative side rightly

considered the provisions under Rule 48 of the Maharashtra Civil

Services (Pension) Rules and rightly rendered a finding that the

appointment of the petitioner on 15/11/1983 being a fresh

appointment after the services of the petitioner were terminated

w.e.f. 27/09/1983 under Rule 48 (4) of the Maharashtra Civil

Services (Pension) Rules, interruption caused by the dismissal

could not be condoned. Respondent No.1, in the impugned order,

has also rightly considered an admitted fact that for a period of

17 years the petitioner did not raise any objection about his

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

seniority and had suddenly filed a grossly belated application for

condonation of so called break in service and for consequential

reliefs. In our view, though no specific period is provided in the

Rules for making an application for condonation of break in

service, it has to be made within a reasonable period.

40. In so far as the submission of learned Counsel for the

petitioner that in the representation made by respondent Nos.3 to

7 it was admitted by them that the petitioner also had tendered

unconditional apology and had given an undertaking not to

repeat such acts in future, respondent No.1 could not have

rendered a finding that no apology was tendered by the petitioner

or that if there was no record to show that petitioner had

tendered an unconditional apology, there was also no record to

show that respondent No.4 had tendered an apology is

concerned, in our view, there is no merit in this submission of the

learned Counsel for the petitioner. The petitioner did not

challenge the order of termination of services of the petitioner

and also the order of respondent No.2 withdrawing the order of

termination of services of respondent No. 4 recording that he had

tendered an unconditional apology, for more than 17 years. The

petitioner, on the other hand, accepted the order of termination

of his services and also his fresh appointment after gap of 48

days unconditionally, including the order of appointing him on

permanent basis and thereafter granting various promotions to

Writ Petition No.3989/2004

him from time to time based on the date of his fresh appointment

dated 15/11/1983.

41. We do not find any infirmity in the impugned order

passed by the High Court on the administrative side. The High

Court on the administrative side also rightly considered the

admitted fact that for a period of 17 years the petitioner had not

applied for condonation of break in service. The learned Counsel

for the petitioner could not justify or explain gross delay of 17

years in making application for condonation of break in service.

In our view, the petitioner is thus totally devoid of merit. We,

therefore, pass the following order.

ORDER

1. Writ Petition No. 3989 of 2004 is dismissed.

2. Rule is discharged.

3. Interim relief granted by this Court to stand vacated.

4. There shall be no order as to cost.

          (SUNIL K. KOTWAL)                        (R.D. DHANUKA)
              JUDGE                                     JUDGE

 VDD/





 

 
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