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State Of Maha vs Ashok Dalumal Hemanani
2017 Latest Caselaw 5904 Bom

Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 5904 Bom
Judgement Date : 14 August, 2017

Bombay High Court
State Of Maha vs Ashok Dalumal Hemanani on 14 August, 2017
Bench: Sangitrao S. Patil
            IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                       BENCH AT AURANGABAD

                     CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 280 OF 2003

The State of Maharashtra,
at the instance of S.V. Khairnar,
Food Inspector, Food & Drugs
Administration, Jalgaon                                    APPELLANT 

       VERSUS

Ashok Dalumal Hemnani,
Prop. Of Shop No. 21,
Central Fule Market,                                   RESPONDENT
Jalgaon                                              (ORIG. ACCUSED)

                         ----
Smt. R.P. Gaur, A.P.P. For the appellant/State
Mr. D.S. Bharuka, Advocate for the respondent
                         ----

                                    CORAM :   SANGITRAO S. PATIL, J.

                         JUDGMENT RESERVED ON  : 4th AUGUST, 2017
                         JUDGMENT PRONOUNCED ON :14th AUGUST, 2017


JUDGMENT  :

Heard the learned A.P.P. for the

appellant/State and the learned counsel for the

respondent.

2. By this appeal, the State of Maharashtra/

appellant has taken exception to the acquittal of the

respondent of the offence under Section 7 (i) read

2 criapl280-2003

with Section 2 (ia) (a) and Section 2 (ia) (m),

punishable under Section 16 of the Prevention of Food

Adulteration Act, 1954 ("Act", for short), recorded by

the learned Chief Judicial Magistrate, Jalgaon in

Regular Criminal Case No. 461 of 2000 on 31st December,

2002.

3. The Food Inspector namely Mahesh Namdeorao

Chaudhari visited the shop of the respondent on 1 st

November, 1999 and after introducing himself with the

respondent, purchased 450 grams of groundnut oil each

from three different barrels, which was meant for sale

through the shop of the respondent. The said groundnut

oil was taken by the Food Inspector in clean and dry

utensils. He then divided that groundnut oil in three

equal parts each and filled it in three dry and clean

glass bottles each as samples. He packed and sealed

those samples with the signatures of the respondent and

panch witness. He affixed necessary slips to the sample

bottles. He then prepared panchanama of the fact of

taking samples of groundnut oil. He then sent one of

the bottles from those three sets of samples to the

Public Analyst, District Public Health Laboratory,

Worli, New Mumbai as per the Rules. The Public Analyst

3 criapl280-2003

analyzed the said samples and found that they were not

conforming to the standard of groundnut oil as per the

provisions of the Act. The papers in respect of taking

of samples and all other documents were sent to the

Joint Commissioner, Food and Drugs, through the Local

Health Authority, Jalgaon for obtaining consent to

prosecute the respondent. In the meantime, the Food

Inspector Mahesh Chaudhari got transferred. He was

succeeded by the Food Inspector namely Satish Vishwanath

Khairnar. He received the consent orders for

prosecuting the respondent given by the Joint

Commissioner, Nasik through the Local Health Authority.

Therefore, the Food Inspector Satish Khairnar filed

three different complaints against the respondent for

the above mentioned offence in respect of three samples

taken by the Food Inspector Mahesh Chaudhari from three

different barrels of groundnut oil from the respondent.

The Food Inspector Satish Khairnar intimated that fact

to the Local Health Authority for taking action under

section 13 (2) of the Act.

4. On the basis of the complaints lodged by the

Food Inspector Satish Khairnar, three different criminal

cases were registered against the respondent. This

4 criapl280-2003

appeal is arising out of Regular Criminal Case No. 460

of 2000.

5. The appellant examined the Food Inspectors

namely Mahesh Chaudhari and Satish Khairnar, the panch

witness namely Brijlal Meghawani and the Local Health

Authority Shashikant Patil to establish guilt of the

respondent for the above mentioned offence.

6. The Trial Court considered the evidence on

record and came to hold that the appellant failed to

establish guilt of the respondent for the above

mentioned offence. The Trial Court, therefore, acquitted

the respondent of the said offence.

7. The learned A.P.P., appearing for the

appellant/State, submits that there is sufficient,

cogent and clinching evidence on record to establish

guilt of the respondent for the above mentioned offence.

All the formalities as prescribed under the provisions

of the Act and the Prevention of Food Adulteration

Rules, 1955 ("Rules", for short) have been strictly

followed by the Food Inspectors. The Trial Court

acquitted the respondent on the flimsy ground that the

presence of one peon was not stated by the Food

5 criapl280-2003

Inspector Mahesh Chaudhari and that the utensils in

which 450 grams of groundnut oil was taken from the

barrels as also the sample bottles were not cleaned and

dried on the spot.

8. The learned A.P.P. submits that when there is

specific evidence of the Food Inspector Mahesh Chaudhari

about having taken groundnut oil in the dry and clean

utensils as well as taking the samples in dry and clean

bottles, which fact also has been confirmed in the

reports of analysis of Public Analyst, it was not

necessary that the said utensils and sample bottles

should have actually been dried and cleaned on the spot

itself. The learned A.P.P. further submits that the

presence or absence of the peon at the time of taking

samples is totally an insignificant fact. The learned

A.P.P. then submits that on the request of the

respondent, the second sample was sent to the Central

Food Laboratory (CFL), Calcutta, wherein also it was

noticed that the sample of groundnut oil was

adulterated. According to the learned A.P.P., the Trial

Court committed a grave mistake in acquitting the

respondent.

6 criapl280-2003

9. The learned A.P.P. pointed out to the judgment

delivered by this Court in Criminal Appeal No. 278 of

2003, whereby this Court set aside the judgment of

acquittal dated 31st December, 2002 passed by the learned

Chief Judicial Magistrate, Jalgaon in Regular Criminal

Case No. 462 of 2000, which was instituted for the above

mentioned offence only on the basis of one of the

samples taken from one of the three groundnut oil

barrels from the respondent under the same panchanama by

the Food Inspector Mahesh Chaudhary on 1st November, 1999

itself. The learned A.P.P. submits that the same

formalities which were observed by the Food Inspector

Mahesh Chaudhary for taking samples of groundnut oil

from the respondent in Regular Criminal Case No.

462/2000, were observed by him in respect of the present

case also. This Court has set aside the judgment of

acquittal passed by the Trial Court, held the respondent

guilty of the above mentioned offence and convicted him

to suffer rigorous imprisonment for a period of six

months and to pay a fine of Rs.1000/-, in default to

suffer rigorous imprisonment for fifteen days.

10. The learned A.P.P. submits that it is not the

case of the respondent that he has challenged the said

7 criapl280-2003

judgment of conviction and sentence. As such, it has got

finality. The learned A.P.P., therefore, submits that in

view of the judgment passed by this Court in Criminal

Appeal No. 278 of 2003, the present appeal also is

liable to be allowed and the respondent is liable to be

convicted for the above mentioned offence, otherwise an

anomalous situation would be created.

11. As against this, the learned counsel for the

respondent submits that certain valid and legal points

indicating breach of mandatory provisions of the Act and

Rules by the Food Inspectors have not been brought to

the notice of this Court by the learned counsel for the

respondent when Criminal Appeal No. 278 of 2003 was

heard by this Court. He, therefore, submits that the

judgment dated 11th January, 2016 passed by this Court in

Criminal Appeal No. 278 of 2003 cannot be made

applicable to the facts of the present case. He submits

that the Food Inspector committed breach of Rule 14 of

the Rules by not cleaning and drying on the spot the

utensils and sample bottles in which the groundnut oil

was taken from the barrels in the presence of the

respondent. According to him, as held in the cases of

The State of Maharashtra Vs. Gitaram Kaluram 1993 (2)

8 criapl280-2003

FAC 238, State of Maharashtra Vs. Bhaskar Rajeshwar

Gangshettiwar and others 2004 (1) FAC 13 and The State

of Maharashtra Vs. Shri Chandrakant Sopan Kadam and

another 2016 ALL MR (Cri) 2986, the breach of Rule 14

would entitle the respondent to get acquittal.

12. He then submits that before taking out the

groundnut oil, it was not stirred. Therefore, in view

of the judgment in the case of State of Maharashtra Vs.

Vinayak Mahadeorao Waze and another 2005 (2) FAC 126,

the respondent was entitled to get acquittal.

13. He then submits that the Food Inspector

Chaudhari did not follow Rules 17 and 18. He did not

despatch the samples in the manner provided in Rule 17

and did not send the memorandum and specimen impression

of the seal used to seal the packets in a sealed packet

separately to the Public Analyst. There is no postal

acknowledgement receipt given by the Public Analyst

about receipt of the memorandum and specimen impression

of the seal. Relying on the judgment in the case of

State of Maharashtra Vs. Rajkaran 1988 EFR 550, he

submits that unless postal receipt is produced, it

cannot be accepted that the memorandum and specimen of

9 criapl280-2003

the seal were sent separately by post.

14. According to him, after receiving the report

of Central Food Laboratory in respect of second sample,

it was necessary to obtain fresh consent for prosecution

of the respondent. However, no such fresh consent was

obtained. Therefore, in view of the judgment in the case

of The State of Maharashtra Vs. Ashpak Ahmed Fakik Ahmed

and another 2014 ALL MR (Cri) 3589 and N. Sukumaran Nair

Vs. Food inspector, Mavelikara (1997)9 SCC 101, the

respondent is liable to be acquitted.

15. The learned counsel for the respondent submits

that the list of the documents sent to the Consenting

Authority has not been produced before the Court.

Therefore, in view of the judgment in the case of Shri

Chandrakant Sopan Kadam and another (supra), the consent

accorded for prosecuting the respondent cannot be said

to be free from doubts. The learned counsel submits that

the Food Inspector being an interested person in seeing

the respondent convicted, independent corroboration was

necessary to his evidence. The evidence of the panch

witness is very vague and general. It does not

corroborate the evidence of the Food Inspector on all

10 criapl280-2003

material points. Therefore, on the basis of the evidence

on record, the respondent was not liable to be

convicted. The learned counsel for the respondent,

therefore, prays that the appeal may be dismissed.

Compliance of Rule 14 of the Rules :

16. The Food Inspector Mahesh Chaudhari deposes at

Exh-17 that on 1st November, 1999, he visited shop of the

respondent along with another Food Inspector having

surname Ugale and panch witness Brijlal Meghawani. He

requested the respondent to sell 450 grams of groundnut

oil from each of the three barrels. The respondent

cleaned the upper lids of the barrels. Then he

(Chaudhari) provided three clean and dry utensils to the

respondent. He had shown the panch and the respondent

the clean and dry utensils. Thereafter, the respondent

sold 450 grams of groundnut oil from each of the barrels

in three utensils. He then separated the said groundnut

oil in three equal quantity and filled it in three

different glass bottles each after showing the sample

bottles and the corks to the respondent to make him

satisfied that the same were clean and dry. All these

procedural aspects have been noted by him in the

panchanama (Exh-23). It has been signed by the

11 criapl280-2003

respondent. The copy of that panchanama also was given

to him. Brijlal (PW3) - panch witness does not

specifically state about the fact of cleaning and drying

the utensils as well as sample bottles on the spot.

However, panchanama (Exh-23), which was prepared on the

spot in the presence of the respondent, depicts the

factual position about satisfaction of the respondent in

respect of dryness and cleanness of the utensils as well

as sample bottles used for taking samples. The

respondent has not ever made any grievance against the

contents of panchanama (Exh-23). The contents of this

panchanama fully corroborate the evidence of the Food

Inspector Chaudhari.

17. In the case of Gitaram Kaluram (supra), cited

by the learned counsel for the respondent, the panch

witness merely deposed that sample bottles were washed

by water but did not state that the bottles were dried

and only thereafter the coconut oil was poured therein.

Therefore, the acquittal of the accused therein was

upheld. In the case of Bhaskar Rajeshwar Gangshettiwar

and others (supra), the Food Inspector had clearly

stated that he had taken samples by weighing measure

(container), which was lying in the shop of the accused

12 criapl280-2003

and he did not clean it before obtaining the sample in

that container. In the case of Shri Chandrakant Sopan

Kadam and another (supra), no evidence was adduced by

the complainant as regards the necessary precaution

taken by him to ensure that the bottles in which samples

were collected were clean and dry. In the

circumstances, the accused was acquitted.

18. In the present case, there is positive and

clinching evidence of the Food Inspector Chaudhari that

after getting it confirmed from the respondent that the

utensils, in which the groundnut oil was purchased as

well as the sample bottles, in which it was poured, were

dry and clean. In view of this distinguishing fact, the

above mentioned rulings would not be applicable to the

facts of the present case.

19. The learned A.P.P. relied on the judgment in

the case of Kantilal s/o Parasmal Jain Vs. The State of

Maharashtra 2014 SCC OnLine Bom 502. In that case, the

evidence of the complainant showed that he purchased the

groundnut oil in a clean, dry and empty stainless steel

pot. He divided the samples into three equal parts and

thereafter, it was kept in three clean, dry and empty

glass bottles. The panchanama proved on record also

13 criapl280-2003

mentioned that the complainant bought the groundnut oil

after it was weighed, in clean, dry and empty stainless

steel pot and then the same was divided into three parts

and filled in clean, dry and empty glass bottles. The

evidence of the complainant had remained unshattered in

his cross-examination. In the circumstances, the

evidence of the complainant was accepted. In the present

case also, there is nothing in the cross-examination of

the Food Inspector Chaudhari to indicate that the

utensils or the sample bottles in which the groundnut

oil was taken and filled, were not dry and clean.

Moreover, the respondent has not made any grievance

about the contents of this panchanama (Exh-23), wherein

it was specifically mentioned that the said utensils as

well as the sample bottles were dry and clean. In my

view, the evidence of the Food Inspector Chaudhari

clearly shows that he has duly complied with the

provisions of Rule 14 of the Rules in the matter of

taking samples of the groundnut oil purchased from the

respondent.

Stirring of Oil :

20. Relying on the judgment in the case of Vinayak

Mahadeorao Waze and another (supra), the learned counsel

14 criapl280-2003

for the respondent submits that there is no evidence on

record to show that the Food Inspector Chaudhari stirred

the groundnut oil before taking its sample. In paragraph

No. 7 of the said judgment, there is simply a mention of

the fact that the Food Inspector admitted that the oil

was not stirred before collection of the sample.

However, there is no discussion or observation with

reference to any provisions of the Act or the Rules

making stirring of groundnut oil mandatory before taking

its sample. There were a number of deficiencies in that

case which led to the acquittal of the accused. The

said acquittal was not on the ground that the groundnut

oil was not stirred before taking its sample. On the

contrary, in the case of Kantilal s/o Parasmal Jain

(supra), cited by the learned A.P.P., it is specifically

observed that what is required for taking sample of milk

(i.e. stirring) is not the requirement for taking sample

of oil because fat in the milk settles on the top, while

in the case of groundnut oil, it is not so. In the

circumstances, the contention of the learned counsel for

the respondent that for want of stirring of the

groundnut oil, the sample thereof cannot be said to have

been properly taken, cannot be accepted.

15 criapl280-2003

Compliance of Rules 17 and 18:

21. Rule 17 of the Rules contains the manner of

despatching containers of samples, while Rule 18

contains the procedure for sending of the memorandum and

specimen impression of the seal used to seal the packet

to the Public Analyst by any suitable means.

22. The Food Inspector Chaudhari deposes that on 2 nd

November, 1999, he prepared specimen impression in four

copies. He prepared Form No. VII. He forwarded one of

the parts of the samples with original Form VII in one

sealed packet to Public Analyst, New Bombay. He put one

impression of seal and one copy of memorandum in a

sealed packet and sent these two packets with his

Assistant to the Public Analyst, New Bombay. The copy

of the memorandum is Exh-24, while that of the specimen

seal is Exh-25. He states that rest of two specimen

seals were sent to the Local Health Authority in

separate sealed packets with covering letter (Exh-26).

The rest of the two parts of samples along with two

copies of Form No. VII were sent in a sealed packet to

16 criapl280-2003

the Local Health Authority, Jalgaon with covering letter

(Exh-27). He informed the Local health Authority that

one of the samples had been sent for analysis to the

Public Analyst. He then deposes that he received

acknowledgement (Exh-28) from the Local health

Authority. He further received acknowledgement (Exh-29)

from the Public Analyst about receipt of specimen seal

and Form No. VII. This evidence of the Food Inspector

Chaudhari has gone totally unchallenged in his cross-

examination. I do not find any reason to disbelieve it.

From this evidence, it is clear that he fully complied

with the provisions of Rules 17 and 18. In the

circumstances, the judgments in the cases of Rajkaran

(supra) and Shri Chandrakant Sopan Kadam and another

(supra) would be of no help to the respondent to express

doubt on the procedure followed by the Food Inspector

Chaudhari.

Reports of the analysis of samples :

23. The report of the Public Analyst in respect of

the sample sent by the Food Inspector Chaudhari reads as

under:-

                                       17                        criapl280-2003




                                                           12/1/2000
                                                           Exh-30

                                                  Chief Judicial
                                                  Magistrate, Jalgaon

                                   FORM III
                               [See rule 7 (3)]

                    REPORT BY THE PUBLIC ANALYST 


   Appearances                              : The sample of oil 
                                              is clear free from 
                                              suspended matter 
                                              etc. separated 
                                              water. 
   Test for Rancidity                       : Negative 
   Test for colour                          : No extraneous 
                                              colour detected 
   Test for Mineral oil                     : Negative 

Butyrorefractometer reading : 40.C - 60.0 Test for Caster seed oil : Negative Supermification Value : 189.49 Iodine value : 112.65 Unsaponifiable matter : 0.58% Acid value : 0.31 Bellier Test : Turbidity Temperature acetic acid method :

                                              27.00C
   Opinion                                  : The above sample 
                                              does not conform to 
                                              the standards of 
                                              Groundnut oil as 
                                              per Prevention of 
                                              Food Adulteration 
                                              Act, 1954.





                                         18                        criapl280-2003


Signed this 12th day of January, 1999

To,

The Local (health) Authority, Assistant Commissioner, Food & Drugs Adm.9M.S.), Jalgaon Sd/-

Public Analyst"

24. On the application of the respondent, the

second sample was sent to Central Food Laboratory,

Calcutta for analysis and report. The said report reads

as under:-

"FORM-II

(Certificate of test or analysis by the Central Food Laboratory, Calcutta)

Certificate No.G.14-3/2001 (P.T.1)-127

Physical Examination :

            Moisture                                 :
            Butyrorefractometer   reading  :                  60.0
            at 40°
            Saponification value                     :        201.7
            Iodine value                             :        120.7
            Acid value                               :        0.43
            Bellier   test   (Turbidity  :                    29.6°C
            Temperature acid method)
            Baudouin   test   (for   seasame  :               Negative 
            oil)



                                        19                         criapl280-2003

            Polybromide                              :
            Test for mineral oil                     :        Negative
            Test for Cottonseed oil                  :        Negative
            Test   for   Argemone   oil   by  :               Negative 
            T.L.C.
            Test for Hydrocyanic acid                :
            Test for Castor oil by T.L.C.            :        Negative 
            Phosphorus                               :
            Test   for   Tri-Ortho-Cresyl  :
            Phosphate 
            Cloud Point                              :
            Flash   point   (Pensky-Marten  :
            closed method)
            Added colouring matter                  :         Absent 
            Aflatoxin B1 (Microgram/Kg)             :         5.0
            Opinion                                  :        The sample 
                                                              of Groundnut 
                                                              Oil is 
                                                              adulterated. 



                 Place : KOLKATA
                 Date  : 18.4.01                            Sd/
                                                 (Dr.   J.   Chakrabati)
                                                       Director
                                            Central Food Laboratory,
                                                        Calcutta"


25. From the above mentioned reports, it is clear

that the groundnut oil, which was kept for sale and sold

to the Food Inspector by the respondent was adulterated

article of food as defined in Section 2 (ia) and (m) of

the Act.

20 criapl280-2003

Consent for prosecution :

26. The learned counsel for the respondent, relying

on the judgment in the case of Ashpak Ahmed Fakik ahmed

and another (supra), submits that consent for

prosecution of the respondent ought to have been

obtained afresh after receiving the report of the

Central Food Laboratory in respect of the second sample.

In that case, the report of the Public Analyst revealed

that there was presence of coal tar food colour in food

sample i.e. "Radha-Rani Chatani" and thereby it

contravened Rule 28. However, the Central Food

Laboratory found that the said food sample contravened

Rule 33 (e). Thus, there was variance in the opinion of

the Public Analyst and Central Food Laboratory in

respect of contravention of the Rules. The consent

for prosecution of the accused therein was obtained on

the basis of the findings of the Public Analyst, which

was not confirmed by the Central Food Laboratory.

Therefore, it was held that after receiving the report

of the Central Food Laboratory, fresh consent of the

Competent Authority was required to be obtained prior to

prosecuting the accused therein. In the present case,

no such variance has been reported in the opinions of

21 criapl280-2003

the Public Analyst and Central Food Laboratory.

Consequently, it was not necessary to obtain fresh

consent for prosecution of the respondent from the

Competent Authority.

27. The Food Inspector Chaudhari states that on 16 th

February, 2000, he forwarded the proposal for obtaining

the consent to prosecute the accused/respondent along

with all documents to the Joint Commissioner, Food and

Drugs through the Local health Authority vide letter

(Exh-36). The letter (Exh-36) contains that the original

documents bearing page Nos.1 to 19 with their

photocopies were sent by the Food Inspector Chaudhari to

the Local Health Authority for obtaining consent for

prosecuting the respondent. This evidence cannot be

brushed aside merely on the ground that the list of the

documents sent to the Consenting Authority was not filed

before the Trial Court. The consent order dated 11th

October, 2000 is at Exh-50. The Consenting Authority has

specifically mentioned in the said order that after

going through the case papers, he found that there was

prima facie case and it was necessary in the public

interest that the prosecution should be instituted

22 criapl280-2003

against the respondent for the above mentioned offence.

With these specific observations of the Consenting

Authority and the evidence of the Food Inspector

Chaudhary, I do not find any flaw in the consent order.

It was not at all necessary to examine the Consenting

Authority to prove the contents of the consent order.

28. The technical flaws attempted to be shown by

the learned counsel for the respondent in the procedure

followed by the Food Inspector Chaudhari in prosecuting

the respondent, in view of the above discussion, cannot

be said to have any substance. The observations of the

Trial Court that the Food Inspector did not follow the

provisions of Rule 14 are not well founded. When the

respondent himself received the copy of the panchanama

under his signature and when he did not make any

grievance about the contents of the panchanama, either

before the Food Inspector Chaudhari or his superior

officers, the presence or absence of any peon or other

person at the time of taking sample of groundnut oil

would have no adverse effect on the case of the

appellant. The Trial Court has wrongly appreciated the

facts and the evidence on record and has wrongly

acquitted the respondent.

23 criapl280-2003

29. The learned A.P.P. cited the judgment in the

case of Om Prakash Vs. Delhi Administration and another

(1976)1 SCC 637, wherein six samples of milk were taken

from six different cans. All the samples were found

deficient in respect of non-fat solids and as such,

adulterated. It was held that each sample would be a

separate transaction of sale and each such transaction

of sale would constitute a separate offence, if samples

were found to be adulterated. In the present case, the

respondent sold three samples of groundnut oil from

three different barrels. Therefore, each sample would

be a separate transaction of sale and would constitute a

separate offence since each of the samples is found to

be adulterated. In the circumstances, even if the

respondent is convicted by this Court in Criminal Appeal

No. 278 of 2003, in respect of one of the three samples

taken by the Food Inspector Chaudhari from the

respondent on 1st November, 1999, the respondent would be

liable to be prosecuted, tried and convicted for the

sample subject matter of the present case also since it

is found adulterated.

30. As stated above, the respondent has been

24 criapl280-2003

convicted for the above mentioned offence in respect of

one of the samples of groundnut oil and has been

sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment for a period

of six months and to pay a fine of Rs.1000/-, in default

to suffer rigorous imprisonment for fifteen days. Since

the respondent is found guilty for the same offence in

this case also, arising out of same incident of taking

samples under the same set of circumstances, I am of the

view that the respondent should be convicted for the

offence subject matter of this case with the same

sentence that has been passed in Criminal Appeal No. 278

of 2003.

31. It is reported that the respondent is

undergoing the sentence of imprisonment. The offence

has been committed on 1st November, 1999. The period of

about eighteen years has been elapsed therefrom. The

respondent is already undergoing the sentence of

imprisonment in respect of one of the similar offences.

In the circumstances, in view of the provisions of

Section 427 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, I think

fit to direct that the substantive sentence of

imprisonment awarded in this case shall run concurrently

from today with the substantive sentence of

25 criapl280-2003

imprisonment, which is being suffered by the respondent

in respect of his conviction in Regular Criminal Case

No. 462 of 2000. The appeal bearing No.279 of 2003

filed by the present appellant against his conviction

and sentence for the same offence, which is the subject

matter of this appeal, has been allowed by this Court

today. It was a case pertaining to one of the samples

of groundnut oil taken by the Food Inspector Chaudhari

alongwith the sample of groundnut oil subject matter of

the present appeal. Considering the above-mentioned

facts, I think fit to direct that the substantive

sentences passed by the Trial Court, which have been

confirmed by this Court in both of these appeals, shall

run concurrently vide Section 427 of the Code of

Criminal Procedure. In the result, I pass the following

order:-

O R D E R

(i) The Criminal Appeal is allowed.

(ii) The impugned judgment and order dated 31 st

December, 2002, passed by the Chief Judicial

Magistrate, Jalgaon in Regular Criminal Case

No. 460 of 2000 are quashed and set aside.

                                        26                          criapl280-2003


(iii)            The   respondent   is   convicted   of   the   offence 

under Section 7 (i) read with Section 2 (ia)

(a) and (m), punishable under Section 16 of the

Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954 and

is sentenced to suffer rigorous imprisonment

for six months and to pay a fine of Rs.1000/-,

in default to suffer rigorous imprisonment for

fifteen days.

(iv) The substantive sentence of imprisonment passed

against the respondent by this order shall run

concurrently from today vide Section 427 of the

Code of Criminal Procedure with the substantive

sentence of imprisonment that is being suffered

by the respondent pursuant to the order dated

11th January, 2016, passed by this Court in

Criminal Appeal No. 278 of 2003 (The State of

Maharashtra Vs. Ashok Daluman Hemnani) in

of 2000.

(v) The substantive sentences of imprisonment

passed against the appellant by the Trial Court

in Regular Criminal Case No. 461 of 2000 and

27 criapl280-2003

confirmed by this Court in Criminal Appeal

No.279 of 2003 and in Regular Criminal Case No.

460 of 2000 and confirmed by this Court in the

present appeal, shall run concurrently.

(vi) The appeal stands disposed of accordingly.

Sd/-

[SANGITRAO S. PATIL] JUDGE

npj/criapl280-2003

 
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