Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 1987 Bom
Judgement Date : 25 April, 2017
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
ORDINARY ORIGINAL CIVIL JURISDICTION
WRIT PETITION (L) NO. 1148 OF 2017
Mr.VikramShama Shetty ]
Age : 62 years, Occ.: Business ]
R/o.Flat No.301, Mildred CHS Ltd. ]
]
Above Jay Anand Hospital, ]
Charai, Thane West, ]
Thane - 400 601 ] Petitioner
Versus
1. Designated Officer ]
Assistant Engineer ]
(Building and Factory) ]
C-Ward Office, 76, ]
Shrikant Palekar Marg, ]
Chandanwadi, ]
Mumbai - 400 002 ]
]
2. Assistant Municipal Commissioner ]
C-Ward Office, 76, ]
Shrikant Palekar Marg, ]
Chandanwadi, ]
Mumbai - 400 002 ]
]
3. Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai ]
Through its Commissioner ]
Having its office at Mahapalika Marg, ]
Opp. CST Fort, Mumbai - 400 001. ]
]
4. State of Maharashtra ]
(to be served through the office of ]
Learned Government Pleader, ]
High Court, Mumbai) ] Respondents
• Mr.Viral Rathod for the Petitioner.
• Mr.A.I.I. Patel, Addl. Government Pleader for the State.
• Ms.Pallavi Thakar for MCGM.
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CORAM : NARESH H. PATIL &
DR.SHALINI PHANSALKAR-JOSHI, JJ.
DATE : 25 th APRIL, 2017.
JUDGMENT : (Per Dr.Shalini Phansalkar-Joshi, J.)
1] Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. Heard finally,
by consent of the parties.
2] By this Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the
Constitution of India, the Petitioner is challenging the Notice
dated 1st March, 2016 issued by the Respondent-Municipal
Corporation under Section 55(1) of the Maharashtra Regional
and Town Planning Act, 1966 (MRTP Act) and the consequent
order dated 8th April, 2017 passed by Respondent No.1-the
Designated Officer, Assistant Engineer (Building & Factory) of
Mumbai Municipal Corporation for demolition of the subject
structure.
3] The Petitioner claims himself to be the owner and in
possession of the premises ad-measuring about 160 sq.ft. on
ground floor adjoining to the building known as "Mahavir
Mansion" situated at then 116/126 and now Building No.122B
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of Kika Street, Gulalwadi, Mumbai.
4] According to the Petitioner, he is carrying the
business of Tea, Cold-drinks, Mineral Water etc in the said
premises under the name and style as "Shreesha Tea Shop"
since the year 1991. According to him, the structure is in
existence since prior to 1961. It was purchased by virtue of an
oral agreement by the Petitioner from one Fazam Rahi Peer
Mohammad. The Petitioner is having all the necessary
documents in support of the same like shop licence, electricity
and telephone bills etc. Despite that the Municipal Corporation
had issued impugned notice to him calling upon him to show
the legality of the said structure. Accordingly, he produced the
requisite documents before Respondent No.1-Designated
Officer. However, by the impugned order Respondent No.1-
Designated Officer called upon the Petitioner to demolish the
said structure. The grievance of the Petitioner is that
Respondent No.1- Designated Officer has not properly
considered all the necessary documents produced before him.
Moreover, though the structure is of permanent nature, the
notice issued to him is under Section 55 of MRTP Act. Hence
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the said notice is also not legal and valid. According to the
learned counsel for the Petitioner, therefore, the impugned
notice and the impugned order are liable to be quashed and set-
aside.
5] Per contra, learned counsels for Respondents has
supported the said notice and order by pointing out that the
structure which the Petitioner has erected is totally
unauthorized. It is temporary and not at all a permanent one.
It is partly made of MS-sheet walls and covered with MS-sheet
roof. The Petitioner is having no documentary evidence to
prove that said structure was constructed after obtaining
requisite permission from the Municipal Corporation. It is
further submitted that Respondent No.1-Designated Officer of
the Municipal Corporation has considered all the documentary
evidence produced by the Petitioner and passed the impugned
order. Hence no interference is warranted in the same.
6] We have heard these rival submissions of learned
counsels and with their assistance we have perused the
impugned notice issued to the Petitioner, which shows that the
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subject structure is of semi permanent nature made of partly
BM-sheet walls and partly MS-sheet walls. It is covered with
MS-sheet roof. Whether the structure is temporary or
permanent; it was for the Petitioner to show that he has
constructed or erected the same after obtaining requisite
permission from the Municipal Corporation and after getting
the plan sanctioned for the same. The Petitioner was given
sufficient opportunity to prove the legality of the said
structure. In response to the show cause notice issued to him,
the Petitioner has approached Respondent No.1-Designated
Officer and produced all the record/the documentary evidence
which was in possession.
7] The perusal of the impugned order passed by
Respondent No.1-Designated Officer reveals that he has
considered all the documents, which were produced on record
by the Petitioner and after properly considering the same
found that none of the document prove that the structure is in
existence since prior to the datum line or it was constructed
with requisite permission from the Municipal Corporation after
getting the plan sanction. It is pertinent to note that the
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Petitioner has relied upon the documents like the photocopy of
the rent receipt which does not mention the description
regarding authenticity of the suit structure. The Petitioner has
then produced on record "Registration Certificate" under the
Maharashtra Shops and Establishment Act. However, it does
not again mention the remarks regarding authenticity of the
said structure. Similarly, the telephone or electricity bills on
which the Petitioner has relied upon can not prove the legality
or authenticity of the said structure. The Petitioner has not
produced before Respondent No.1-Designated Officer or even
before this Court any document prior to 1st April, 1962, which
is the datum line for commercial structure to be considered in
tolerated category. The Petitioner has not produced either
before Respondent No.1-Designated Officer or before this Court
any permission/approval from the Executive Engineer building
proposal for erecting such structure. He has not even alleged
that the said structure was constructed after obtaining
requisite permission from the Municipal Corporation.
8] Moreover, it is pertinent to note that the subject
structure is situated on the open space which is adjoining to
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the building bearing no.122B and causing obstruction to the
passersby.
9] Hence, taking into consideration totality of facts and
circumstances, in exercise of our writ jurisdiction, we do not
find any grounds or reasons being made out to interfere with
the impugned notice or the order. This Writ Petition, therefore,
being without any merits, stands dismissed.
10] Rule is discharged. [DR.SHALINI PHANSALKAR-JOSHI, J.] [NARESH H. PATIL, J.]
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