Citation : 2017 Latest Caselaw 1564 Bom
Judgement Date : 10 April, 2017
1 WP No.8731/2015
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
WRIT PETITION NO. 8731 OF 2015
The Aurangabad Municipal
Corporation, Aurangabad,
Through it's Commissioner = PETITIONER
VERSUS
Quazi Jaweed Ahmed Siddique,
Age: 43 Yrs., occu. Nil
R/o H.No.3/9/18, Kirana Chawdi,
Aurangabad. = RESPONDENT
Mrs. Deshpande Manjusha Advocate for Petitioner;
Mr. Kasliwal Ajit D., Advocate For Respondent.
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CORAM : P.R.BORA, J.
DATE :
10 th
April,2017.
ORAL JUDGMENT:
1) Heard. Rule. Rule made returnable
forthwith by consent of learned Counsel
appearing for the parties.
2) Order dated 26th December, 2013 passed by
Judge, Labour court (II) Aurangabad in Reference
(IDA) No.18/2006, is challenged in the present
petition. The respondent had filed the aforesaid
Reference Application, seeking his reinstatement
with continuity of services and full back wages
w.e.f. 1st April, 2007. The learned Judge of the
Labour court, vide the impugned order, has
directed the petitioner Corporation to reinstate
the respondent as Sub-Overseer within two months
from the date of publication of the Award. The
Labour court has not held the respondent entitled
for the relief of continuity as well as back
wages.
3) Smt. Deshpande, learned counsel
appearing for the petitioner Corporation, has
assailed the impugned order on various grounds.
The learned Counsel submitted that the respondent
was appointed on 'work charge basis' as Sub-
Overseer for three months, vide order dated
7.5.1999 and thereafter was continued for next
three months on similar conditions. The learned
counsel submitted that the respondent was
appointed on the project, which was funded by the
Central Government and it was clarified in the
order issued in favour of the respondent that his
appointment will automatically come to an end on
expiry of the terms mentioned in the said
appointment order.
. The learned counsel further submitted
that since the appointment itself was for fixed
period and was to end by efflux of time, the
services of the respondent had automatically come
to an end and as such, there was no question of
commission of any unfair labour practice by the
corporation.
. The learned counsel further submitted
that, in fact, the respondent had accepted the
said order and did not challenge the same for the
period of about seven years. The learned counsel
submitted that the respondent had approached to
the Labour Commissioner much belatedly and the
Dispute referred by him was referred for
adjudication in the year 2006, i.e. after six
years of his alleged oral termination. The
learned Counsel further submitted that in fact
the Labour court ought not have entertained such
Reference at the belated stage and no relief was
liable to be granted in favour of the respondent.
4) The leaned counsel further submitted
that since the appointment of the respondent was
for temporary fixed period, no recruitment
procedure was followed before giving him the
appointment. The learned counsel further
submitted that the petitioner Corporation has its
own recruitment Rules. However, since the post
was not permanent and vacant, no recruitment
process was followed while giving appointment to
the respondent. The learned counsel further
submitted that subsequently, the instructions
were also issued by the State government for not
making appointment without following due process
of law. On all these grounds, it was the
contention of the petitioner corporation that the
order passed by the Labour Court is unsustainable
and in fact no relief was liable to be granted in
favour of the respondent.
5) The learned counsel has relied upon the
judgment of the Hon'ble Apex court in the case of
Bhavnagar Municipal Corporation Vs. Salimabhai
Umarbhai Mansuri - AIR 2013 SC 2762. The learned
Counsel submitted that the Labour court did not
appreciate the legal provisions in its proper
perspective. The learned counsel, therefore,
prayed for allowing the writ petition and
consequently to quash and set aside the order
passed by the Labour court, which has been
impugned in the present petition.
6) Shri Kasliwal, learned counsel appearing
for the respondent, has resisted the contentions
raised on behalf of the petitioner corporation.
The learned counsel submitted that at the
relevant time two other employees, viz. Sanjay
Murlidhar Kombde and Amol Baburao Kulkarni, were
also appointed by the Corporation on work charge
establishment on the post of Sub-Overseer on
similar terms and conditions. The learned
counsel submitted that said Sanjay Kombde worked
with the Corporation for about nine months,
whereas Amol Kulkarni had worked for about eight
months.
. The learned counsel further submitted
that after the services of these employees were
orally terminated by the petitioner Corporation,
on the same grounds on the basis of which
respondent was terminated, they have approached
the Labour court by filing Complaints under the
provisions of M.R.T.U. & P.U.L.P. Act and the
Complaints filed by these employees were allowed
by the Labour court. The said decision was
challenged by the petitioner Corporation, first
in the Industrial Court and thereafter before
this court by filing a Writ Petition. The
learned counsel submitted that, however, neither
the Industrial Court not the High court gave any
relief in favour of the petitioner corporation
and eventually the orders passed by the Labour
court were confirmed. The learned Counsel
further submitted that both these employees have
now been taken in service by the petitioner
Corporation. The learned counsel submitted that
at present also, 32 posts of Sub-Overseers are
lying vacant on the establishment of the
petitioner Corporation. The learned Counsel
submitted that the present respondent stands at
par with the aforesaid two employees viz. Sanjay
Kombde and Amol Kulkarni.
7) The learned Counsel further submitted
that even otherwise, no such grounds are set out
in the present petition in exception to the
observations made and findings recorded by the
Labour Court in the impugned order so as to cause
interference in the said order. The learned
Counsel further submitted that when the posts of
Sub-Overseers were lying vacant on the
establishment of the petitioner Corporation and
the work was also perennially available, to issue
an appointment order to the respondent and other
similarly situated employees on a fixed period
was a camouflage. The learned Counsel further
submitted that in such circumstances merely
because the appointment orders indicate that the
appointment will come to an end by efflux of
time, no much importance can be attached to such
a stipulation. The learned Counsel further
submitted that there was thus no reason for
discontinuing the services of the respondent.
The learned Counsel, therefore, prayed for
dismissal of the writ petition.
8) I have carefully considered the
submissions advanced by learned Counsel appearing
for the respective parties. I have also perused
the impugned judgment and order as well as other
material placed on record. I need not to enter
into the detailed discussion as about the issues
raised by the petitioner Corporation whether the
recruitment process was followed or what was the
nature of appointment issued in favour of the
respondent as well as other two employees,
referred to above. From the material on record
it is quite evident that all the three persons,
i.e. Sanjay Kombde, Amol Kulkarni and present
respondent were appointed on similar terms and
conditions and all were appointed as Sub-
Overseers. The appointment of all these
employees were on Work charge establishment. It
is further evident from the material on record
that similar defenses were raised in the
petitions filed against the orders passed in
favour of the said two employees and these
objections have been turned down by this court in
Writ Petition Nos.1484/2008, 1485/2008 and
1486/2008. I deem it appropriate to reproduce
herein below para 3 of the aforesaid order, which
reads thus, -
"3. I have perused the order passed by the labour court, Aurangabad as well as order passed in revision application by the industrial court, Aurangabad. It is contended by learned counsel appearing for the petitioner that services of the employees were hired for a project which was sponsored by the State Government. It is contended that on completion of the project, respondents/employees were
discontinued from services. However, on perusal of the judgments passed by the labour court as well as industrial court. I do not find such a contention having been raised by the employer. It is for the first time in these writ petitions, a stand is being taken that the services of the employees were hired for completion of project funded by the State Government and on completion of such project, services of the employees were dispensed with. It is impermissible to raise such contention for the first time in writ petition presented by the employer in this court. I not find that the courts below have committed any irregularity which calls for interference by this court in exercise of extra ordinary jurisdiction under Article 227 of the Constitution of India. Petitions are devoid of merit.
Petitions stands rejected
summarily."
9) In view of the observations made and the
findings recorded, as above, by this Court, the
present writ petition also needs to be dismissed.
The petitioner has placed on record the copies of
the letter of appointment issued in favour of
Sanjay Kombde and Amol Kulkarni. The petitioner
has also placed on record the appointment orders
issued in favour of these employees after
dismissal of the writ petition Nos.1484/2008,
1485/2008 and 1486/2008 filed by the petitioner
Corporation against the order of reinstatement
passed in favour of the aforesaid two employees.
The learned Counsel appearing for the petitioner
Corporation has not disputed the aforesaid facts.
It has also not been disputed by the Corporation
that presently 32 posts of Sub-Overseers are
lying vacant on the establishment of the
petitioner Corporation. On making a query by the
Court as about the vacancies of the posts of Sub-
Overseers on the establishment of the petitioner
Corporation, the counsel for the Corporation was
fair enough to put on record a communication
received to her from the petitioner Corporation,
evidencing that at present 32 posts of Sub-
Overseers are vacant on the establishment of the
petitioner Corporation.
10) From the aforementioned facts, there
remains no doubt that the present Respondent
stands at par with Sanjay Kombde and Amol
Kulkarni. The petitioner corporation has already
reinstated these two employees in pursuance of
the order passed by the Labour court in favour of
said employees after making unsuccessful attempts
to challenge the said orders, first in the
Industrial Court and thereafter by filing writ
petition in the High court. Thus, the principles
of parity would apply in the instant case. The
petitioner Corporation cannot give discriminatory
treatment to the present respondent.
. As has come on record, 32 posts of Sub-
Overseers are still vacant on the establishment
of petitioner Corporation. Even otherwise, it
does not appear to me that the Labour court has
committed any error in directing the
reinstatement of the respondent without the
relief of back wages.
11) For the foregoing circumstances and for
the reasons stated, as above, I am not inclined
to cause any interference in the impugned order.
The writ petition, therefore, stands dismissed,
however without any order as to costs. Rule
discharged.
(P.R.BORA,J.)
bdv/
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