Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 6126 Bom
Judgement Date : 18 October, 2016
1 Cri. W.P. 490/2015
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
CRIMINAL WRIT PETITION NO. 490 OF 2015
Musthtaq Noormaohammad Shaikh,
Age : 30 years, Occu.: Labour,
R/o Nawale Galli, Belapur,
Tq. Shrirampur, Dist. Ahmednagar .. Petitioner
Vs.
1] Ayesha @ Nagama Mushtaq Shaikh
Age : 24 years, Occu. : Service
2] Lucky Mushtaq Shaikh,
Age : 3 years, Occu. : Nil
3] Ali Mushtaq Shaikh,
Age : 2 years, Occu.: Nil,
Resp. No. 2 and 3 are minors
U/g of mother i.e. applicant no.1
All R/o Navala Galli, Belapur,
Tq. Shrirampur, Dist. Ahmednagar .. Respondents
----
Mr. R.A. Tambe, Advocate for petitioner
Mr. S.N. Rodge, Advocate for respondent nos. 1 to 3
----
CORAM : V.K. JADHAV, J.
DATE : 18/10/2016
ORAL JUDGMENT :
Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith.
Heard finally with consent of the parties at the
admission stage.
2 Cri. W.P. 490/2015
2. Being aggrieved by the judgment and order
passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate First Class,
Rahata dated 25/3/2014 in Criminal Misc. Application No.
17 of 2012 and the judgment and order passed by the
learned Additional Sessions Judge, Kopargaon dated
22/1/2015 in Criminal Appeal No. 1 of 2014, confirming
thereby the order passed by the learned Magistrate, the
original non-applicant no.1/husband has preferred this
Criminal Writ Petition.
3. Brief facts giving rise to the present Writ
Petition, are as follows :-
. Respondent no.1-wife got married with the
petitioner on 25/10/2009. Respondent nos. 2 and 3 are
the children born to them out of the marital relations.
However, respondent no.1 was subjected to cruelty on
account of non-fulfillment of the unlawful demand of
Rs.1,50,000/- for purchasing a car by the petitioner and
others.
. On 6/11/2011, she was driven from the house by
the petitioner for non-fulfillment of the said demand of
Rs.1.50 Lakh for purchase of car. She was subjected to
various forms of cruelty, as detailed in the application
3 Cri. W.P. 490/2015
filed before the Magistrate under the provisions of the
Protection of Woman From Domestic Violence Act, 2005
(for short "Domestic Violence Act"). It has also
alleged in the application filed before the Magistrate
that on 13/11/2011, the petitioner had been to her
parent's house and took the respondent no.1 wife and the
children on his motorcycle for returning to his house.
On way, he found that the respondent no.1-wife has not
fulfilled his demand of Rs.1.50 Lakh for purchasing the
car. Thus, he pushed the respondent no.1-wife from the
running motorcycle and she was in-fact dragged behind
the motorcycle for certain distance because of the
clothes on her person entangled in the motorcycle. Even
the respondent no.1-wife has filed complaint against the
petitioner for the said incident and accordingly the
crime came to be registered for the offence punishable
under section 307 of the Indian Penal Code. After due
investigation, chargesheet came to be submitted and the
said case is pending before the Sessions Court.
. Respondent no.1-wife alongwith her children
filed an application before the Magistrate seeking
various reliefs under the provisions of Domestic
Violence Act. It has stated in the application that the
4 Cri. W.P. 490/2015
petitioner is a driver by occupation having 4-5 cars at
his disposal and he earns Rs.4,000/- to Rs.5,000/- per
day. It has also alleged that the other non-applicants
earns from different occupation and earns Rs.2000/- per
day. It has also alleged that respondent no.1-wife was
subjected to cruelty by the non-applicants for various
reasons including the non-fulfillment of the said
unlawful demand.
.
The petitioner denied all the allegations made
in the said application. According to the petitioner
and the other non-applicants, the respondent no.1-wife
was never subjected to any mental or physical cruelty
and she has suo-motu started to reside in her parent's
house. It has also contended that on way to the house
of the petitioner, the motorcycle being driven by the
petitioner met with an accident and, therefore, the
respondent no.1-wife sustained the injuries. Even the
petitioner, after the said accident, took respondent
no.1 to the hospital and he incurred the entire medical
expenses. He was taking care of respondent no.1-wife
and his children, however, the respondent no.1-wife,
without any just cause, started residing with her
parents alongwith the children. It has also contended
5 Cri. W.P. 490/2015
that the mother of the petitioner was suffering from
cancer and the petitioner had to incur huge expenses for
her treatment. He has no independent source of income
and thus he is unable to pay the maintenance as well as
the compensation claimed by the respondent no.1-wife.
. The respondent no.1-wife and the petitioner
adduced oral and documentary evidence in support of
their rival contentions. Respondent no.1-wife has
examined herself and also examined one Vijaykumar Aware
as witness no.2, one Dr. Kashinath Tingare as witness
no.3 and her own mother Sayara Khalil Shaikh as witness
no.4. The petitioner has also examined himself. The
learned Judicial Magistrate First Class, Rahata by its
impugned judgment and order dated 25/3/2014 partly
allowed the application and thereby directed the
petitioner to pay Rs.2,000/- per month as maintenance to
the respondent no.1-wife and Rs.1,000/- per month, each
to respondent nos.2 and 3 i.e. the children from the
date of the application. The learned Magistrate further
directed the petitioner and other non-applicants to pay
jointly and severally an amount of Rs.2,50,000/- to the
respondent no.1-wife as compensation as provided under
section 22 of the Domestic Violence Act for mental and
6 Cri. W.P. 490/2015
physical cruelty and in default of payment of
compensation, to suffer simple imprisonment for six (6)
months.
. Being aggrieved by the same, the present
petitioner and other non-applicants preferred Criminal
Appeal No. 1 of 2014 before the Sessions Court,
Kopargaon and the learned Additional Sessions Judge,
Kopargaon by impugned judgment and order dated 22/1/2015
dismissed the said appeal. Hence, this Writ Petition.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
during the pendency of this writ petition, his mother
i.e. the original non-applicant no.2 has died. Learned
counsel submits that the respondent no.1-wife has made
wild allegations against the petitioner and his brother
and the distant relatives. After the marriage, the
respondent no.1-wife gave birth to respondent nos.2 and
3 and she was never subjected to ill-treatment as
alleged. Learned counsel submits that even though while
riding the motorcycle, he met with an accident and the
respondent no.1-wife sustained the injuries in the said
accident, the respondent no.1-wife has filed a false
complaint against him for having committed offence
punishable under section 307 of the Indian Penal Code.
7 Cri. W.P. 490/2015
Learned counsel submits that the said case is still
pending before the Sessions Court, however, both the
Courts below, considering the pendency of the said case,
awarded huge amount of compensation to the respondent
no.1-wife.
5. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that
respondent no.1 was not subjected to any domestic
violence, as defined in the Domestic Violence Act. The
respondent no.1-wife without any just cause, started
residing with her parents and thus she is not entitled
for any relief under the provisions of Domestic Violence
Act. Learned counsel submits that there is no income
proof of the petitioner and without there being any
proof of his income, both the Courts below, directed the
petitioner to pay the maintenance amount of Rs.4,000/-
per month, in all, to the respondents. Learned counsel
submits that the petitioner is unable to pay the said
huge amount of compensation and further the maintenance
amount, as directed by the Courts below.
6. Learned counsel for the respondents submits
that the respondent no.1-wife was subjected to cruelty
on account of the non-fulfillment of various demands
including the dowry. She was subjected to starvation,
8 Cri. W.P. 490/2015
beating, abusing. On certain occasions, even the
petitioner has tried to kill her. Even the petitioner
used to beat her on her head with an intention that she
should suffer from some mental problem. Furthermore,
the petitioner was also suspecting about the character
of respondent no.1-wife. Even the petitioner started
giving ill-treatment to her by demanding an amount of
Rs.1.50 Lakh for purchasing a Indica car. She was
subjected to severe beating and various forms of ill-
treatments on account of the non-fulfillment of the said
demand. On 13/11/2011, while returning to the
matrimonial home alongwith the petitioner on a
motorcycle, the petitioner pushed her from the running
motorcycle by giving a threat that he would kill her.
However, posing the said incident as accident, the
petitioner has lodged a false complaint. Respondent
wife has sustained severe injuries on her head and left
ear. She was admitted in Saint Look Hospital (German
Hospital), Shrirampur and, thereafter, shifted to Super
Speciality Hospital, Shirdi. For some time, her
condition was critical. On 18/11/2011, she lodged a
complaint in the Police Station against the petitioner
for having committed offence punishable under section
307 of the Indian Penal Code. Respondent no.1 now has
9 Cri. W.P. 490/2015
lodged a compliant in the Police Station that the
petitioner, by pushing her from a running motorcycle,
attempted to commit her murder and accordingly, the
crime for the offence punishable under section 307 of
the Indian Penal Code came to be registered and now the
case is pending before the Sessions Court. Respondent
no.1-wife has incurred expenses for her physical as well
as mental treatment. Learned counsel submits that the
Magistrate has therefore rightly recorded a finding that
the respondent no.1-wife was subjected to domestic
violence as defined under the Domestic Violence Act and
accordingly granted maintenance to her. The learned
Magistrate has also awarded reasonable amount of
compensation of Rs.2,50,000/- by considering the
physical and mental suffering of the respondent no.1-
wife. The learned Additional Sessions Judge has
considered the entire evidence and thus rightly
confirmed the order passed by the learned Magistrate.
No interference is required. There is no substance in
the writ petition. Writ Petition is thus liable to be
dismissed.
7. On perusal of the evidence adduced by the
respondent no.1-wife, it appears that she was subjected
10 Cri. W.P. 490/2015
to various forms of ill-treatment and mental harassment
on account of non-fulfillment of the various demands by
the petitioner. She was subjected to cruelty on account
of the non-fulfillment of the demands and also by
suspecting about her character. The respondent no.1-wife
has given all the details of the said ill-treatments.
The incident dated 13/11/2011, as narrated by the
respondent no.1-wife is quite severe. According to the
respondent no.1-wife, the petitioner-husband pushed her
from the running motorcycle and thus she had sustained
the injuries on her head and the ear. She was taken to
the hospital, where nearabout 108 stitches were given.
She had incurred the medical expenses to the tune of
Rs.2,50,000/-. According to her, at present, she is
suffering from memory loss. The respondent no.1-wife
has examined her mother as witness no.4 and her mother
also has duly corroborated her evidence before the
Court. Her mother Sayara deposed that the petitioner
was demanding an amount of Rs.1,50,000/- for purchasing
a Indica car and the respondent no.1-wife was subjected
to ill-treatment on account of non-fulfillment of the
said demand. She has also corroborated the incident of
13/11/2011 and expressed her apprehension that there is
danger of life to her daughter at the hands of the
11 Cri. W.P. 490/2015
petitioner. Respondent no.1-wife has also examined one
Dr. Kashinath Tingare as witness no.3. He is a
Consulting Neuro Surgeon at Saibaba Hospital, Shirdi and
he had an occasion of examining the respondent no.1-wife
after the said incident dated 13/11/2011. He found CLW
about 20 X ½ cms. Bone deep 'L' shaped left side of the
head, abrasion 5 X 6 cm. over left side of forehead and
cutting of pinna of left ear 0.5 cm. The said witness
was not subjected to any cross-examination by the
petitioner.
8. The petitioner has examined himself. According
to him, without any just cause, the respondent no.1-wife
started residing with her parents. He has deposed that
he has never subjected her to cruelty and never made any
unlawful demand as such. He further deposed that the
said incident dated 13/11/2011, was purely an accident
and he has incurred the medical expenses of respondent
no.1-wife. He has also deposed that he has no
independent source of income and he is doing the labour
work and earning his livelihood and also maintaining the
other members of the family. His mother was suffering
from cancer and he had incurred huge expenses for her
medical treatment.
12 Cri. W.P. 490/2015
9. I do find any substance in the evidence of the
petitioner. There was no reason for the respondent
no.1-wife to stay in the parent's house alongwith the
children without any just cause. On the basis of the
complaint lodged by the respondent no.1-wife, the crime
is registered against the petitioner for having
committed the offence punishable under section 307 of
the Indian Penal Code and now the case is pending before
the Sessions Court. Further, it appears that the
respondent no.1-wife has sustained severe injuries on
her head and left ear. Thus, both the Courts below
rightly came to the conclusion that the respondent no.1-
wife was subjected to domestic violence as defined in
the Domestic Violence Act.
10. So far as the grant of maintenance by the
learned Magistrate to the respondent no.1-wife at the
rate of Rs.2,000/- per month and Rs.1,000/- per month
each to the children, is concerned, it appears from the
cross-examination of the petitioner-husband that he is
driver by occupation and he is having permanent driving
license to drive the four-wheeler. The petitioner has
also admitted in his cross-examination that he is
serving with one Dinesh Lakhote and his brother is
13 Cri. W.P. 490/2015
serving in one mill there. He has further admitted that
the respondent no.1-wife has no independent source of
income and she is not able to maintain herself and her
children. Respondent no.1-wife has also deposed that
the petitioner had purchased two cars in the name of his
friends and is getting income of Rs.4,000/- to
Rs.5,000/- per day from the said vehicle. It is further
stated that the petitioner-husband had independent
bungalow at Belapur. Thus, considering the evidence of
the respondent no.1-wife and the petitioner, the learned
Magistrate has rightly decided the quantum of
maintenance. I do not find any fault in the said order
of maintenance, directing the petitioner to pay
Rs.2,000/- per month to the respondent no.1-wife and
Rs.1,000/- per month each to the children.
11. So far as the compensation of Rs.2,50,000/-, as
awarded by the learned Magistrate and confirmed by the
learned Additional Sessions Judge is concerned, it
appears from the evidence led by the parties that after
the said incident dated 13/11/2011, the respondent no.1-
wife was treated in a charitable hospital and as per the
discharge card, she was admitted in the hospital only
for four days. Even though, the respondent no.1-wife
14 Cri. W.P. 490/2015
has examined the concerned Neuro Surgeon of the said
hospital, she has failed to produce on record the
expenses incurred by her for medical treatment in the
hospital. Thus, considering the mental and physical
harassment, the compensation to the tune of
Rs.1,50,000/- would be just and proper. The petitioner
and other non-applicants, except the mother, who is no
more, are liable to pay the same. In view of this,
except this modification, no interference is required in
the impugned judgment and order passed by the Courts
below. Hence, I proceed to pass the following order : -
ORDER
I) Criminal Writ Petition is hereby partly
allowed.
II) The judgment and order passed by the learned
Judicial Magistrate First Class, Rahata dated 25/3/2014
in Criminal M.A. No. 17 of 2012 and confirmed by the
learned Additional Sessions Judge, Kopargaon vide
judgment and order dated 22/1/2015 in Criminal Appeal
No. 1 of 2014 is hereby modified to the extent that the
non-applicant nos.1 and 3 to jointly and severally pay
15 Cri. W.P. 490/2015
the amount of Rs.1,50,000/-, as compensation under sect
ion 22 of the Domestic Violence Act. Rest of the
judgment and order stands confirmed.
III) Needless to state that during the penendey of
this Writ Petition, if the petitioner-husband and other
non-applicants have deposited certain amount, the same
is required to be considered.
12. Writ Petition is accordingly disposed of. Rule
is accordingly made absolute.
[V.K. JADHAV]
JUDGE arp/
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