Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 2407 Bom
Judgement Date : 6 May, 2016
sgp 1 WP415.2012.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY.
BENCH AT NAGPUR
WRIT PETITION NO. 415 OF 2013
Gangakhed Sugar and Energy Ltd.,
through its Chief Agricultural Officer,
Nandkishor S/o. Ratanlal Sharma,
Age: 62 years, Occu. Service,
Vijay Nagar, Makhani, Kodari Road,
Gangakhed, Dist. Parbhani. ...Petitioner
Versus
1. The State of Maharashtra,
Department of Cooperation, Marketing & Textile Industry,
Through its Secretary,
Mantralaya, Mumbai.
2. The Commissioner of Sugar,
Sahakar Sankul, Shivaji Nagar, Pune.
3. The Regional Joint Director Sugar,
Opp. I.T.I. College, Workshop Road,
Nanded. ...Respondents
............
Mr V. D. Sapkal, Advocate for the petitioner
Mr V. H. Dighe, AGP for respondents/State
.............
CORAM : A. V. NIRGUDE &
V. L. ACHLIYA, JJ.
RESERVED ON : 02.05.2016.
PRONOUNCED ON : 06.05.2016.
JUDGMENT: (Per V. L. Achliya, J.) :
. Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. Heard finally with the
consent of the parties.
sgp 2 WP415.2012.odt
2. In brief, the grievance of the petitioner is that, though the
petitioner acted as per order of allotment dt. 24.06.2011 issued by
Commissioner of Sugar, Maharashtra State, Pune i.e. respondent No. 2 &
executed the work as per said order and submitted bills which were duly
audited and approved by the auditor, still the respondents are not discharging
their obligation to make the payment as per Government Resolution dt.
14.03.2011 and Government Circular dt. 25.05.2011.
3.
The petitioner claims to be Company registered under the
Companies law having office at Gangakhed, Dist. Parbhani. The principal
activity of the petitioner-Company is production of sugar from sugarcane and
subsidiary products. The crushing season of sugarcane generally starts from
October and end in the month of March of suceeding year. Generally such
period runs for 5-6 months but it depends upon the rainfall and availability of
water sources etc.
4. In the year 2010-11, as the conditions were favourable for
sugarcane crop & therefore there was bumper sugarcane crop in most of the
areas of the State. Due to this reason, most of the sugar factories could not
complete the crushing of sugarcane within its area of operation till March-
2011. In order to meet such situation, the State Government had taken a
policy decision that sugar factories which will crush the sugarcane beyond 50
km for crushing of excess sugarcane on & after 16 th March, 2011 they will be
sgp 3 WP415.2012.odt
entitled to transport subsidy @ Rs. 3/- per mtric tonne per km beyond the
distance of 50 km. Accordingly the GR dt. 14.03.2011 was issued by
respondents. Pursuant to the GR dt. 14.03.2011, the respondent No. 2 called
the meeting of sugar mills and directed the sugar mills including private sugar
mills to transport the sugarcane as per Resolution dt. 14.03.2011 issued by
respondent No. 1. By Govt. Resolution dt. 06.05.2011, the Government has
resolved that those sugar factories which will crush the excess sugarcane on
and after 1.5.2011 of the area beyond their area of operations they shall be
entitled to transport subsidy @ Rs. 3/- per km beyond their area of operation.
It was further resolved to provide subsidy @ Rs. 65/- per tonne as reduction in
percentage of sugar crushed during the period 1.5.2011 to 15.11.2011. By
Govt. Circular dt. 25.05.2011, issued by respondent No. 1, transport subsidy
also made available to private sugar factories.
5. Pursuant to said decision of the government, the respondent No.
2 issued allotment order dt. 24.06.2011 directing petitioner in exercise of
powers under Maharashtra Sugar Factories (Reservation of Areas &
Regulation of Crushing of Sugarcane & Supply), 1984 to transport and crush
sugarcane in excess from the area of Barshi, Dist. Solapur and Kalamb,
Bhum, Washi & Paranda of Dist. Osmanabad. The order mentions that failure
to act as per order, the petitioner will be liable for action. It is the case of the
petitioner that, pursuant to Govt. Resolution and order issued by respondent
No. 2, the petitioner/sugar factory harvested, transported and crushed the
sgp 4 WP415.2012.odt
excess sugarcane from the area referred in allotment order dt. 24.06.2011 and
thereafter claimed the transport subsidy. As per the guidelines, the claim of
subsidy required to be got audited through respondent No. 3, by Special
Auditor - Class I, Sugar. The respondent No. 3 was to forward such claim to
auditor and who in turn required to make the scrutiny of the claim and then to
issue certificate with endorsement thereon of Regional Director (Sugar) i.e.
respondent No. 3. The respondent No. 3 then to forward such proposal with
his recommendation/opinion to the respondent No. 2. Accordingly, the
petitioner approached to respondent No. 3 and requested to cause audit of the
claim of the petitioner through special auditor. Thereafter, the entire record of
the petitioner was inspected by special auditor. The Auditor found the claim of
the transport subsidy made by the petitioner was as per Govt. Resolution i.e.
@ Rs. 3/- per metric ton per km and the amount of Rs. 1,56,97,353/- found to
be payable as subsidy to petitioner. Special Auditor prepared a report to this
effect and submitted to respondent No. 3. After receipt of audit report, the
respondent No. 3 forwarded the proposal with his recommendation to
respondent No. 2 to pay the transport subsidy of Rs. 1,56,97,353/- vide letter
dt. 20.09.2011. Thereafter, the petitioner repeatedly approached the
respondents and requested to make the payment. Vide communication dt.
30.03.2012, the respondent No. 1 instructed the respondent No. 2 to make the
payment as per Govt. Resolution. However, the efforts made by petitioner
resulted in vain. In this background, the petitioner has approached by way of
this petition seeking direction against the respondents to act as per the Govt.
sgp 5 WP415.2012.odt
Resolution referred above and make payment of transport subsidy.
6. In response to the petition filed, one Shrikant Sahebrao
Deshmukh, Regional Jt. Director of Sugar, Nanded filed affidavit which was
sworn on 27.01.2016. In the affidavit filed, the facts stated in the petition are
not disputed. The respondents have not disputed about the issuance of various
Govt. Resolutions referred in petition & order of allotment issued by
petitioner to transport the excess sugarcane crop as for crushing. They have
also not disputed that petitioner has executed the work as per order of
allotment and the petitioner's claim was audited and recommended for
payment to respondent No. 2 to respondent no.3. Only stand which has been
taken in the affidavit-in-reply filed is that, after Govt. Resolutions dt.
14.03.2011, 06.05.2011 & Circular dt. 25.05.2011 it was realized that, in
view of certain interim order passed PIL No. 20/2006, subsidy could not have
given to private sugar factories therefore the Government had issued GR dt.
21.10.2011 whereby it was resolved that, private sugar factories would not be
eligible for reduction in sugar contents subsidy. Due to said GR dt.
21.10.2011, the amount of subsidy has not been paid.
7. During the course of hearing of the petition, as it was brought to
the notice of Court that the petitioner has transported the sugarcane as per the
Govt. Resolution in force and with a specific order of the Commissioner of
Sugar and bills were also forwarded after auditor made recommendation to
sgp 6 WP415.2012.odt
pay the amount, still the stand has been taken in the matter which runs
contrary to Govt. Resolutions as well as the orders issued by the
Commissioner of Sugar, the respondent No. 1 was directed to examine the
matter and personally file the affidavit. Pursuant to said direction, Shri. S. S.
Sandhu, Principal Secretary (Cooperation), Cooperation, Marketing and
Textile Department, Government of Maharashtra has filed affidavit sworn on
23.04.2016. So far as the facts pleaded in the petition including the
transportation of sugarcane for crushing by petitioner-society has not been
disputed. So also the issuance of Govt. resolution and making applicable the
transport subsidy to private sugar factory as that of the petitioner has not been
disputed. He has also not disputed that the claim of the petitioner was audited
and submitted with recommendation for payment. The respondent No. 1 has
also not disputed that the petitioner has acted as per Govt. Resolution and
order issued by respondent No. 2 i.e. Commissioner of Sugar. It is
specifically stated in para 8 of the affidavit filed that, in order to meet the
peculiar situation of bumper crop of sugarcane in the year 2010-11 and to
ensure that excess sugarcane be crushed during the crushing season of 2010-
11, to avoid the financial loss to the farmers, the Commissioner of Sugar
referring to Govt. Resolution dt. 14.03.2011, 06.05.2011 and Govt. Circular
dt. 25.05.2011 in exercise of powers under Maharashtra Sugar Factories
(Reservation) of areas and regulation of crushing and sugarcane supply)
(Order 94) and Amendments made therein from time to time issued the
distribution/allotment order dt. 24.06.2011 directing petitioner to transport &
sgp 7 WP415.2012.odt
crush excess sugarcane from talukas Barshi, Kalamb, Paranda, Bhum and
Washi. Later on, it was revealed that there was some order passed in PIL No.
20/2006 passed on 21.01.2010 not to grant subsidy/grant-in-aid to private
sugar factories, still some private sugar factories were included in the
proposal of the Commissioner for payment of subsidy for reduction of sugar
content, the GR dt. 21.10.2011 was issued not to provide grant/subsidy for
reduction in sugar content to private factories as provided by Govt. Resolution
dt. 06.05.2011. In view of this, the amount has not been paid to the
petitioner. He has also referred some order passed in WP No. 1602/2014 on
16.01.2016, rejecting the plea of petitioner in the case seeking extension of
benefits available to cooperative societies to private sugar factories. It appears
that, the GR dt. 21.10.2011 was challenged in the said petition on the ground
of discrimination. We are not concerned with such challenge in the present
petition. It is further stated that, in the peculiar facts of the case of petitioner,
the Government has decided to consider and process the claim of the
petitioner to provide the amount of transportation subsidy as claimed by the
petitioner provided petitioner transfer the same to farmers as intended in
Govt. Circular dt. 25.05.2011. He has further stated that the decision has been
taken with a bona fide belief that the said decision of the Government may not
amount to contempt of this Court and by way of precaution it has been
decided to move application for seeking clarification order as to whether the
transport subsidy/ grant is admissible to sugarcane crushing private factory in
the light of the order dt. 21.01.2010 passed in PIL No. 20/2006. He has
sgp 8 WP415.2012.odt
further stated that the decision taken in the matter by the Government shall be
subject to final decision and clarification to be obtained by filing application
as proposed by the Government as well as legislative sanction for funds by
the Legislator Assembly.
8. We have heard the learned counsel appearing for the petitioner
and learned AGP appearing for respondents No. 1 to 3 and also perused the
Govt. Resolutions dt. 14.03.2011, 06.05.2011, 25.05.2011, 21.10.2011, copy
of allotment letter dt. 24.06.2011, report of special auditor dt. 17.08.2011,
copy of letter dt. 20.09.2011 written by respondent No. 3 to respondent No. 2
and copy of letter dt. 30.03.2012 issued by respondent No. 1 to respondent
No. 2.
9. Ld. Counsel for the petitioner strenuously contended that the
respondents have not disputed that the petitioner has acted as per the
directions and order of allotment issued by respondent No. 2 and transported
the excess sugarcane and entitled to claim the amount of transport subsidy.
Only contention raised on the part of the respondent is that, pursuant to Govt.
Resolution dt. 21.10.2011 issued, the amount of subsidy has not been paid. It
is submitted that, once the work got executed and excess sugarcane was
transported and crushed by petitioner as per the directives of respondent No.
2, the respondents cannot refuse to make payment of legitimate claim of
petitioner for transport subsidy. He has further submitted that, the order
sgp 9 WP415.2012.odt
passed on 21.01.2010 has no bearing upon the facts of the present case. There
is no reason for respondents to refuse to pay the legitimate dues of petitioner
under the guise of order dt. 21.10.2010, which has no bearing upon the facts
of the case of petitioner. Learned counsel has further argued that the entire
action on the part of respondents is arbitrary and unsustainable in law.
10. On the other hand, the ld. AGP has submitted that due to order
passed in PIL NO. 20/2006, the claim has not been paid. He has further
submitted that, the petitioner is a private sugar factory. The claim on account
of subsidy of transportation of excess sugarcane in fact payable to respective
agriculturists/sugarcane grower. He has further submitted that, the Govt. has
already taken a decision to pay the amount to the petitoner subject to seeking
clarification in the matter.
11. On due appreciation of submissions advanced and perusal of the
affidavits, it is nowhere the case of the respondents that the petitioner was not
entitled to transport subsidy towards the excess sugarcane transported
pursuant to the Govt. Resolution referred above. So also, there is no dispute
as to fact that the petitioner has carried out the work of transportation &
crushing pursuant to specific order of allotment made by respondent No. 2
directing the petitioner to transport and crush the excess sugarcane in view of
the situation exists during the year 2010-11. The Government was required to
take the policy decision in view of the peculiar situation crop up due to
sgp 10 WP415.2012.odt
bumper crop of sugarcane during the year 2010-11 as large quantity of
sugarcane grown by the farmers lying in the field and waiting for crushing. In
order to meet the situation, the Government has decided to grant the transport
subsidy @ Rs. 3/- per tonne. By virtue of the said GR, the Commissioner of
Sugar was empowered to issue the orders of allotment to the sugar factories.
The GR dt. 14.03.2011 was made applicable w.e.f. 16.03.2011 for the
Crushing Season 2010-11. By another GR dt. 06.05.2011, the Government
has taken decision to pay the trnsport subsidy to sugar factories who make the
crushing of excess sugarcane beyond the area of their operation w.e.f.
01.05.2011 and onwards and further agreed to pay subsidy @ Rs. 65/- per
metric tonne towards reduction in sugar content subsidy/grant of sugarcane
crushed during the period 01.05.2011 to 15.05.2011. The decision was taken
looking to the situation so exists in the year 2010-11. The Commissioner of
Sugar was empowered to take the appropriate decision and to issue orders of
allotment by issuing the guidelines as per the directions contained in said GR
dt. 14.03.2011 and 06.05.2011. By circular dt. 25.05.2011, it is clarified that
the GR dt. 14.03.2011 to grant transport subsidy shall be applicable to private
sugar factories and such private factories also entitled for transport
allowance/subsidy. It is also clarified by said circular that the subsidy to be
payable is not payable to the factory but it is payable to the agriculturists
/farmers and while fixing the price of the sugarcane, the amount be paid to
such farmers/agriculturists by including the subsidy amount in price of
sugarcane.
sgp 11 WP415.2012.odt
12. By order dt. 24.06.2011 issued by respondent No. 2 i.e. the
Commissioner of Sugar, State of Maharashtra, a letter of allotment was issued
in favour of petitioner/sugar factory to crush 65,335 metric tonne of sugarcane
from the talukas of Barshi, Kalamb, Paranda, Bhum and Washi. In the order
of allotment it is also mentioned that the approximate distance between places
referred is about 100 Km. The order of allotment also lay down certain
conditions to be complied while executing the work and submission of the
information in the prescribed proforma, which provides for furnishing various
details such as quantity, the place, the name of agriculturist, survey number,
area, tonnage per metric tonne and date of cutting sugarcane. The information
in prescribed forms to be furnished after every 15 days and such information
also to be displayed in the office of concerned Gram Panchayat. It further
provides that, the petitioner shall daily submit report of actual sugarcane
crushed to the office of Regional Jt. Director (Sugar), District Collector and
Commissioner of Sugar, the sugarcane transported with distance. The order
also mentions that, the Regional Jt. Director (Sugar) shall maintain the day-
to-day noting of such excess sugarcane transported.
13. Thus, there is no dispute as to fact that the order of allotment
was issued in favour of the petitioner and petitioner has carried out the work
of transportation & crushing of sugarcane as per allotment order dt.
14.06.2011 issued by Commissioner of Sugar, Maharashtra State i.e.
sgp 12 WP415.2012.odt
respondent No. 2. The circular dt. 25.05.2011 make the position very clear
that, the GR dt. 14.03.2013 also made applicable to private sugar factories. It
is mentioned in the Circular dt. 25.05.2011 that, the transportation subsidy is
in fact payable to the individual agriculturist whose excess sugarcane
transported and crushed by the private sugar factories and while ascertaining
the price of sugarcane to be payable to the agriculturalists and the amount of
subsidy be included in the price of sugarcane to be paid to such farmers. In
nutshell the subsidy which was payable under GR dt. 14.03.2011 was in fact
to be payable by government to individual agriculturists through sugar
factories as that of petitioner. In view of this, there is no question of transport
subsidy as claimed by petitioner made payable to private sugar factories. In
fact, it is the payment of subsidy to individual agriculturalists whose excess
sugarcane was transported and crushed in the factory in the peculiar situation
exists in the year 2010-11 through the respective sugar factories who agree to
transport & crush the excess sugarcane.
14. Mr V. D. Sapkal, the learned counsel for the respondents has
submitted that, the petitioner-sugar factory in fact already paid the subsidy
amount to individual agriculturalists while paying the price of the sugarcane
to each of the agriculturalists by including the said amount in payment of
price of sugarcane transported and crushed of individual agriculturalists.
Therefore, there is no reason for the respondents to withhold the amount. In
this view of matter, the respondents are bound to pay the transport subsidy of
sgp 13 WP415.2012.odt
the excess sugarcane transported and crushed by the petitioner pursuant to
order of allotment issued on 14.06.2011 as a reimbursement of amount
already paid by petitioner towards transport subsidy to individual farmer.
While making such payment, the respondents are entitled to verify, whether
the amount claimed already paid by petitioner to individual agriculturalists
whose excess sugarcane was transported and crushed by petitioner.
15. From the contents of order of allotment dt. 14.06.2011, it is
apparent that the petitioner was directed to submit the information in the
prescribed proforma within a period prescribed i.e. 15 by furnishing
particulars such as the quantity of excess sugarcane transported and crushed
with particulars of the name of the individual agriculturalists, area of land,
survey number, percentage of tonnage per metric tonne, date of cutting of
sugarcane. The information was also to be furnished everyday of actual
crushing made by the petitioner-sugar factory to respondent No. 2 and 3 as
well as the District Collector. Therefore, the statement made that petitioner
has already paid the amount of transport subsidy to individual farmers while
paying price of sugarcane can be once again verified by respondents from
record available with them. As per the auditor's report dt. 17.08.2011, the
auditor has verified such information and found that, 43,652.818 metric tonne
excess sugarcane has been crushed by the petitioner-sugar factory during the
said period. On the basis of verification/scrutiny of record, the auditor already
certified that the amount of Rs. 1,56,97,353.41/- is payable to the petitioner.
sgp 14 WP415.2012.odt
The respondent No. 3 vide letter dt. 20.09.2011 has recommended to
respondent No. 2 to pay Rs. 1,56,97,353.41/- to petitioner towards transport
subsidy after due scrutiny of the proposal supported with documents and
report of the auditor. While making such recommendation by auditor,
respondent No. 3 must have examined this aspect.
16. It is pertinent to note that, though the respondent No. 1 - State
Government has pleaded that in view of GR dt. 21.10.2011, the amount could
not be paid to the petitioner but there is a letter dt. 30.03.2012 (Exh. G to the
petition) written by Jt. Secretary, Department of Cooperation, Marketing &
Textile, Government of Maharashtra addressed to the Commissioner of Sugar,
Maharashtra State i.e. respondent No. 2 directing him to release the amount of
subsidy to the petitioner. The contents of the letter in vernacular language
reads as under:
Þdz-llkdk&[email protected]@25l lgdkj] Ik.ku o oL=ks|ksx foHkkx]
eknke dkek ekxZ] gqrkRek jktxqjw pkSd] ea=ky;] eqacbZ & 400 032-
fnukad% 30 ekpZ] 2012-
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fo"k; % lu 2010&11 ;k gaxkekrhy okgrqd vuqnkukps izLrkokckcr-
lnHkZ % vkiys tk- dz- fodkl&2] xk-g-10&[email protected] [email protected]@11] fnukad 5-10-2011 ps i=-
sgp 15 WP415.2012.odt
mijksDr fo"k;kalanHkkZrhy vkiY;k lanHkkZ/khu i=kl vuql#u vki.kkal dGfo.;kr ;srs dh] xGhr gaxke 2010&11 e/;s mRikfnr gks.kk;k vfrfjDr ml xkGi dj.;klkBh ns.;kr ;s.kk;k loyrh varxZr okgrqd vuqnku ns.ks
ckcrpk fu.kZ; 'kklukus fn- 14-3-2011 P;k 'kklu fu.kZ;kUo;s ?ksrysyk vkgs- lnj fu.kZ;kuqlkj dkj[kkU;kauk #[email protected]& izfr Vu izfr fd-eh- ;k njkus 50 fd-
eh- P;k ojhy okgrqdhlkBh okgrqd vuqnku eatqj dj.;kr vkysys gksrs- rn~uarj] fn- 6-5-2011 P;k 'kklu fu.kZ;kUo;s fn-1-5-2011 iklqu dk;Z{ks=kP;k ckgsjhr varjklkBh #- [email protected]& Vu izfr fd-eh- ;k njkus okgrqd vuqnku eatqj dj.;kpk fu.kZ; ?ks.;kr vkysyk vkgs-
2- 'kklukus fn- 14-3-2011 P;k 'kklu fu.kZ;kUo;s okgrqd vuqnku ns.;kpk fu.kZ; ?ksrysyk vkgs- lnu fu.kZ;kuqlkj 50 fd-eh- P;k ojhy varjklkBh okgrqd vuqnku ns; vkgs- rn~uarj fn- 6-5-2011 P;k 'kklu fu.kZ;kUo;s fn- 1- 5-2011 iklqu iq<s dk;Z{ks=kP;k ckgsjhy varjklkBh okgrqd vuqnku eatqj
dj.;kpk fu.kZ; ?ksrysyk vkgs- R;keqGs fn- 14-3-2011 rs fn-30-4-2011 ;k dkyko/khrhy okgrqdhdjhrk fn- 14-3-2011 P;k 'kklu fu.kZ;kuqlkj [kktxh
rlsp lgdkjh lk[kj dkj[kkU;klkBh vaeyctko.kh dj.;kl dkghgh vMp.k fnlwu ;sr ukgh-
3- fnukad 6-5-2011 P;k 'kklu fu.kZ;kuqlkj fn- 1-5-2011 iklqu iq<s
dk;Z{ks=kP;k ckgsjhy varjklkBh okgrqd vuqnku ns; vkgs- lgdkjh lk[kj dkj[kkU;kauk R;kaps dk;Z{ks= fuf'pr d#u ns.;kr vkysys vlrs- tjh lnj dk;Z{ks= izR;sd fn'ksyk deh tkLr vlys rjhgh ek- ea=heaMGkus ?ksrYksY;k fu.kZ;kP;k vuq'kaxkus 'kklukus ?ksrysY;k fu.kZ;kuqlkj dkj[kkU;kP;k dk;Z{ks=kP;k
ckgsjhy okgrqdhP;k varjkph izR;{k ekst.kh d#u okgrqd vuqnku ns.ks visf{kr vkgs- R;keqGs lgdkjh lk[kj dkj[kkU;kadjhrk Bjkfod varjkph e;kZnk fuf'pr
d#u nsrk ;s.kkj ukgh-
4- vkiY;k fn-5-10-2011 P;k izLrkokr ueqn dsY;kuqlkj [kktxh lk[kj dkj[kkU;kauk dk;Z{ks= ulrs- 'kklu fu.kZ;kr ueqn dsY;kizek.ks dk;Z{ks=kP;k
ckgsjhr okgrqdhlkBh okgrqd vuqnku ns.;kph vaetctko.kh djrkauk dk;Z{ks= ulY;kdkj.kkus [kktxh dkj[kkU;kauk okgrqd vuqnku eatqj djrkauk Bjkfod varjkph e;kZnk fuf'pr d#u ns.ks mfpr vlY;kps fnlwu ;srs- lcc] fn- 6-5-2011 P;k 'kklu fu.kZ;kpk okgrqd vuqnku eatqj djrkauk [kktxh lk[kj dkj[kkU;kauk 50 fd-eh- P;k iq<hy okgrqdhlkBh okgrqd vuqnku eatqj dj.;kr ;kos-
[email protected]& ¼xks-uk- j.k[kkacs½ lg lfpo] egkjk"Vª 'kkluß
Thus, the stand taken by respondents No. 1 before the Court is
inconsistent and contrary to the directives of the Government contained in
sgp 16 WP415.2012.odt
letter dt. 30.03.2012. In spite of the direction given by respondent No. 1, the
respondent No. 2 has not acted upon the Government directions. In view of
this the action on the part of respondents can certainly be said to be unjust,
improper, arbitrary & unsustainable in law.
17. In view of the statement made by the ld. Counsel for the
petitioner that the amount of subsidy which the petitioner has claimed on
account of transportation and crushing of excess sugarcane is already paid to
the farmers while paying the price of sugarcane there appears to be no
justifiable reason for the respondents to settle the claim and make payment.
Since the amount of subsidy as claimed already paid to the individual
agriculturalists by the petitioner, what is claimed by petitioner is the
reimbursement of that amount, therefore, there is no reason for the
respondents to refuse to pay such legitimate claim of petitioner. In this view
the excuses put forth by the respondents for not paying the amount found to
be without any reason and justifiable cause.
18. In the affidavit filed by the respondent No. 1 dt. 29.04.2011, it is
stated that Government has taken the decision to pay the amount to the
petitioner. However, it is mentioned that such decision shall be subject to
some clarification to be obtained in the matter. We do not appreciate the
language used and stand taken on the part of the respondents that they would
comply the order subject to some order or clarification to be obtained in
sgp 17 WP415.2012.odt
another proceedings. The respondent should know that once court passes any
order, they are bound to comply with the order passed by that Court. The
order passed by this Court cannot be subject to any such clarification or order
to be obtained in other matter.
19. As discussed in the foregoing paras, the petitioner has
transported the excess sugarcane and crushed the same pursuant to order of
allotment dt. 14.06.2011. The GR dt. 21.10.2011 by which the decision was
taken not to pay subsidy to private sugar factories was issued much after the
work executed by the petitioner. In such eventuality, the respondents can not
refuse to make the legitimate claim of the petitioner under the guise of GR dt.
21.10.2011. The GR dt. 21.10.2011 cannot be made applicable to work which
has been executed and carried out by private sugar factories prior to
21.10.2011. In respect of the claim of the petitioner, the respondents are only
expected to examine as to whether there was a order of allotment and the
work has been carried out or not in terms of the allotment order. They can
verify the genuineness of the claim of the petitioner on the basis of the record
which was directed to be maintained and information to be furnished by the
petitioner. The respondent can very well verify before releasing the payment
as to whether the petitioner has paid the subsidy amount to individual
farmer/agriculturists by including the same in the price of sugarcane paid to
such farmers/agriculturalists whose excess sugarcane was crushed during the
said period. In the event such amount is found to be paid, the respondents are
sgp 18 WP415.2012.odt
bound to reimburse the amount to petitioner. Apart from this the circular dt.
21.10.2011 refers to subsidy on account of reduction of percentage of sugar
content. The claim of petitioner is in respect of transport subsidy.
20. In view of the discussion made in the foregoing paras, we have
no hesitation to hold that the petitioner is entitled to claim the transport
subsidy. However, it is clarified that, the decision in the case is purely based
upon the facts of the case brought before us.
21. In the result, the petition is allowed in terms of prayer clauses
'A' and 'B' of the petition subject to verification of claim of petitioner by
respondents & satisfying themselves that the petitioner has already paid the
amount of subsidy claimed to individual farmers whose excess sugarcane was
transported and crushed by petitioner as per order of allotment dt. 14.06.2011
issued by respondent No. 2. The amount so determined shall be paid to the
petitioner within three months from the date of this order with interest
@Rs. 6% p.a. from the date the respondent No. 3 forwarded the proposal to
respondent No. 2 with recommendation to make payment.
22. Rule made absolute in above terms with no order as to costs.
[ V. L. ACHLIYA, J. ] [ A. V. NIRGUDE, J. ]
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