Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 2145 Bom
Judgement Date : 2 May, 2016
604-07 FA.doc
1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE OF BOMBAY
BENCH AT AURANGABAD
FIRST APPEAL NO.604 OF 2007
Mainoddin S/o Mahetab Shaikh
Aged - Major, Occupation - Service,
R/o Sai Road, Latur. ... Appellant
(Orig. Claimant)
Versus
Rajasaheb S/o Sheshrao Godse (Patil)
Aged - 30 years, Occupation - Business,
Resident of - Adarsh Colony,
Latur. ... Respondent
(Orig. Employer)
...
Mrs. M.A. Kulkarni, Advocate for Appellants
...
CORAM: P.R.BORA, J.
Date of reserving the judgment : 07th April, 2016
Date of pronouncing the judgment: 02nd May, 2016
...
JUDGMENT :
1) Heard the learned Counsel for the
appellant. None appears for the Respondent.
2) The original Claimant had filed the present
appeal, seeking enhancement in the amount of
compensation awarded to him by the Labour Court
and Commissioner for Workemen's Compensation,
Latur (herein after referred to as 'Commissioner') in
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W.C.(D) No.20/1996 decided on 11.07.1997.
3) The claimant (hereinafter referred to as the
employee) had met with an accident during the
course of his employment with the Respondent, his
left thumb was crushed. The Respondent (hereinafter
referred to as the employer) at his own deposited an
amount of Rs.17,500/- as amount of compensation
payable to the employee in the Court of
Commissioner for Workmen's Compensation at Latur.
It was contended by the employer that, he was
already paid Rs.10,000/- to the employee and
deducting the said amount, he has desposited the
amount of Rs.17,500/-. On service of notice from the
Court of Workmen's Compensation Commissioner, the
employee appeared in the matter and filed his say.
He disputed the amount amount of compensation
deposited by the employer. He claimed enhancement
in the compensation amount to the tune of Rs.
1,18,326/- with penalty and interest.
4) It was the contention of the employee
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before the Commissioner that, he was receiving the
salary of Rs.2,000/- per month and that his age was
35 years. In order to prove his wages, the employee
himself deposed before the Commissioner and also
examined co-worker. The employer also deposed
before the Commissioner. The learned Commissioner
after having considered the oral and documentary
evidence brought before it, held the employee
entitled for the total compensation of Rs.41438.25 ps.
Deducting the amount paid by the employer to the
tune of Rs.27,500/-, the learned Commissioner passed
the order directing the employer to pay employee the
amount of Rs.13,938/-
5) Smt. M.A. Kulkarni, the learned Counsel
appearing for the appellant - employee submitted
that, the Commissioner has erred in determining the
amount of compensation. Learned Counsel submitted
that, inabsence of any documentary evidence on
record as regards to the wages of the employee, the
Commissioner must have determined the
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compensation on the basis of minimum wages.
Learned Counsel submitted that, at the relevant time,
the minimum wages for a skilled workmen were Rs.
1,170/- per month, and accordingly the compensation
ought to have been awarded by the Commissioner.
Learned Counsel further submitted that, an amount of
Rs.10,000/- ig was paid by the employer to the
employee for medical expenses and was not liable to
be deducted from the total amount of compensation.
Learned Counsel, therefore, prayed for enhancement
of the amount of the compensation and the
modification of the award to that extent.
6) On perusal of the impugned Judgment, it is
revealed that, the Commissioner has erred in
determining the compensation by holding the
monthly wages of the employee to the tune of Rs.
750/- per month. Though it was the case of the
employee that, he was drawing the wages to the tune
of Rs.2,000/- per month, he could not bring on record
sufficient evidence to prove his wages. However, it
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has come on record in the cross-examination of the
employer that, the appellant - employee was
engaged on daily wages at the rate of Rs.35/- per day,
this evidence ought to have been considered by the
learned Commissioner. The learned Commissioner
ought to have held the monthly wages of the
employee to the tune of Rs.910/-, presuming that, in a
month, the work was being provided to the employee
for 26 days. The Tribunal has further erred in
deducting the amount of Rs.10,000/- which was said
to have been paid by the employer out of the Court to
the employee, said amount was not liable to be
deducted while determining the compensation.
7) It is not in dispute that, the appellant -
employee had incurred the disability to the extent of
50%. There is further no dispute that, age of the
employee at the relevant time was 40 years. Thus,
the relevant factor would be 184.17. Considering the
provisions of amended Workmen's Compensation Act,
60% of the monthly wages will have to be multiplied
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by the relevant factor so as to determine the amount
of payable compensation. Holding the monthly wages
of the appellant - employee to the tune of Rs.910/-
(35 X 26 = 910), 60% of it comes to Rs.546/-. If the
said amount is multiplied by the relevant factor, the
compensation amount comes to Rs.1,00,556.82
(546 x 184.17 = 1,00,556.82). Having regard to the
percentage of disability to the extent of 50%, the
employee is entitled to receive 50% of the said
amount, which comes to Rs.50,278/-. I hold the
appellant - employee entitled for to receive the said
compensation. As stated earlier, only the amount of
Rs.17,500/- would be liable to be deducted from the
said amount. Deducting the said amount, the
respondent - employer is liable to pay the balance
amount of Rs.32,778/- (50,278 - 17,500 = 32,778) to
the employee.
8) In so far as award of interest is concerned,
the appellant claimant is certainly not entitled for the
interest from the date of accident or from the date of
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filing of an application by him before the
Commissioner, for the reason that, more than nine
years delay has been committed by the claimant in
filing the present appeal. The claimant is not entitled
to receive any interest of the said period. The
claimant is however entitled to receive the interest
from the date of admission of the present appeal. In
the result, the following order:
ORDER
a) The appellant is held entitled for the total compensation of Rs.50,278/-.
b) Deducting the amount of Rs.17,500/- already paid, the respondent shall pay balance amount of Rs.32,778/- to the appellant claimant with the
interest thereon at the rate of 9% per annum from the date of admission of the present appeal i.e. 16.06.2007 till its actual realization.
c) The appeal stands partly allowed in the aforesaid terms.
( P.R.Bora ) Judge SPR
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