Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 282 Bom
Judgement Date : 3 March, 2016
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH : NAGPUR.
WRIT PETITION NO.4452 OF 2015
PETITIONER: Smita d/o Prabhakar Thombre (after
Marriage Smita w/o Sunil Zade),
Aged about 30 years, occupation:
Teacher, R/o Pllot No.7, Gadge
Nagar, Ramna Maroti, Nagpur.
-VERSUS-
RESPONDENTS:
ig 1. The Deputy Director of Education, Nagpur Division, Civil Lines, Nagpur.
2. The Education Officer (Primary) Zilla Parishad, Civil Lines, Nagpur.
3. The Modi Club, A Society Registered under the Societies Registration Act
and a Trust registered under the Bombay Public Trusts Act, 1950,
having its office at Modi Padaw, Kamptee, District Nagpur, represented through its Trustee and Secretary Shri Ramesh Kisanrao Kothale.
4. Rachana d/o Bhaurao Meshram (now Smt. Rachna Yuvraj Somkuwar) Aged Adult, Occupation: Nil, R/o of Mondha, near Nutan Girls's High School,
Kamptee, District Nagpur.
Shri V. V. Bhangde, Advocate for the petitioner. Shri A. V. Palshikar, Assistant Government Pleader for respondent Nos.1 & 2.
Shri S. S. Joshi, Advocate for the respondent No.3. Shri A. B. Moon, Advocate for the respondent No.4.
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WITH WRIT PETITION NO.4187 OF 2015
PETITIONER: The Modi Club,
A Society Registered under the Societies Registration Act and a Trust registered under the Bombay Public Trusts Act, 1950, having its registered office at Modi Padaw, Kamptee,
District Nagpur, Represented through its Trustee and Secretary Shri Ramesh Kisanrao Kothale.
-VERSUS-
RESPONDENTS:
ig 1. The Deputy Director of Education, Nagpur Division, Civil Lines, Nagpur.
2. The Education Officer (Primary) Zilla Parishad, Nagpur.
3. Smita d/o Prabhakarrao Thombre (Now Smita w/o Sunilo Zade), Age
30 years, Occupation: Service, Resident of Plot No.7, Gadge Nagar,
Ramna Maroti, Nagpur.
4. Rachana d/o Bhaurao Meshram (now Smt. Rachna Yuvraj Somkuwar) Aged 36 years,
Occupation: Nil, Resident of Mondha, near Nutan Girls's High School, Kamptee, District Nagpur.
Shri S. S. Joshi, Advocate for the petitioner.
Shri A.V. Palshikar, Assistant Government Pleader for respondent No.1. Smt. Indira Bodade, Advocate for respondent No.2. Shri V.V. Bhangde, Advocate for respondent No.3.
CORAM: SMT. VASANTI A. NAIK
AND A.S. CHANDURKAR JJ.
DATED
: 3
MARCH, 2016.
rd
wps4452,15n4187.15.odt 3/8
ORAL JUDGMENT : (Per Smt. Vasanti A. Naik, J)
Since similar issues are involved in both the writ petitions
and the facts involved therein are the same, the writ petitions are heard
together and are decided by this common judgment.
Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. The petitions are
heard finally with the consent of the learned Counsel for the parties.
By Writ Petition No.4187/2015, Modi Club Kamptee - the
management has challenged the order of the Dy. Director of Education
dated 22-6-2015 directing absorption of the respondent No.4 in the said
petition namely Ms. Rachana in the School run by the petitioner -
Society after terminating the services of the respondent No.3 in the said
petition - Ms. Smita so that she could be absorbed in some other school.
So also, Writ Petition No.4452/2015 is filed by Ms. Smita who is the
respondent No.3 in the other writ petition as she is aggrieved by the
order directing her termination and her absorption in some other school.
The petitioner - Management was running two schools, one
in Hindi medium and the other in Marathi medium. Admittedly, Ms.
Rachana was working in the Hindi Medium School when it was de-
recognized in the year 2013. Earlier, Ms. Rachana was appointed in the
Marathi Medium School and her transfer in the Hindi Medium School in
the year 2008 was accepted by her and approved by the Education
Officer. Ms. Rachana admittedly worked in the Hindi Medium School
from 2008-2013 till it was derecognzed. Since it was observed in the
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order of de-recognition of the school that the teachers were responsible
for the derecognition of the school and as Miss Rachana was not being
absorbed in some other school, she filed Writ Petition No.6663/2013 for
a direction to the respondents - Education Officer to take appropriate
steps for her absorption in some other school. The said writ petition was
withdrawn on 6-8-2014. It appears from the documents annexed to the
petition that after the withdrawal of the writ petition, Ms. Rachana
approached the Education Officer and threatened to immolate herself if
she was not absorbed. It appears that a meeting was conducted by the
Education officer and it was found that Ms. Rachana was not entitled for
absorption. It appears from the document annexed at Annexure-F to the
petition that Ms. Rachana not only approached the Education
Authorities but also approached the Guardian Minister of Nagpur and
made representations seeking absorption to His Excellency, The
Governor, the Hon'ble Chief Minister and the Collector, Nagpur. It is the
case of the petitioner - Management that it is only because of the
pressure exerted by the Hon'ble Guardian Minister on the Education
Authorities that they succumbed and directed the absorption of Ms.
Rachana in the Marathi Medium School of the petitioner - Management.
It is the case of the petitioner that after hearing the parties, the Dy.
Director of Education passed the impugned order and the Education
Officer also directed the termination of the services of Ms. Smita who
was working in the Marathi Medium School so that Ms. Rachana could
be absorbed.
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It would not be necessary to record in detail, the
submissions made on behalf of the petitioner as the record itself speaks
of the illegality committed by the Education Authorities in directing the
absorption of Ms. Rachana in the Marathi school run by the
Management and the termination of Ms. Smita so that Ms. Rachana
could be accommodated.
Shri Moon, the learned Counsel for Ms. Rachana, however,
supported the orders of the Education Authorities. It is stated that Ms.
Rachana was appointed in the Marathi Medium School run by the
petitioner - Management, but in the year 2008, she was transferred to
the Hindi Medium School which was derecognized in 2013. It is stated
that since Ms. Rachana was initially appointed in the Marathi Medium
School, she was liable to be absorbed by the Education Officer after the
derecognition of the Hindi Medium School in the year 2013. The learned
Counsel sought for the dismissal of the writ petition.
Shri Palshikar, the learned Assistant Government Pleader
appearing on behalf of the Dy. Director of Education and Smt. Bodade,
the learned Counsel for the Education Officer (Primary) submitted that
in the peculiar circumstances of the case, the impugned orders were
passed. It is admitted by the Counsel for the Education Officer that Ms.
Rachana was continuously threatening the Education Officer of self
immolation and on 7-2-2015, she had carried a kerosene oil can to the
office of the Education Officer. It is submitted that several complaints
were made by the Education Officer to the Police Station Officer Nagpur
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in respect of threats given by Ms. Rachana. It is admitted that even
while granting an opportunity of hearing, the Police Authorities were
informed so that an untoward incident should not happen. It is stated on
behalf of the Dy. Director of Education that since Ms. Rachana was
earlier working in the Marathi Medium School, the Dy. Director of
Education had directed her absorption in the Marathi Medium School
run by the petitioner. The learned Counsel for the Education Officer
submitted that it is only because of the order of the Dy. Director of
Education that the Education Officer had directed the petitioner -
Management to absorb Ms. Rachana in the Marathi Medium School and
remove Ms. Smita from the said School.
On hearing the learned Counsel for the parties, it appears
that the Education Authorities have committed a serious illegality in
passing the impugned orders. Though Ms. Rachana was appointed in
the Marathi Medium School initially, she was transferred to the Hindi
Medium School and the transfer was approved by the Education
authorities. Ms. Rachana had no grievance about her transfer from the
Marathi Medium School to the Hindi Medium School in the year 2008,
till the Hindi Medium School was de-recognized in the year 2013. Ms.
Rachana was, therefore, not entitled to canvas before the Education
authorities that she was liable to be absorbed in the Marathi School run
by the petitioner - Management because she was earlier working in that
school. It is pertinent to note that the order of de-recognition mentions
that the teachers were also at fault and the de-recognition was partially
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due to the fault on the part of the teachers. Ms. Rachana had filed Writ
Petition bearing No.6663/2013 and since this Court did not find any
favour with the case tried to be made out by Ms. Rachana, the writ
petition was withdrawn. After the writ petition was withdrawn, Ms.
Rachana approached the Education authorities for her absorption in
some other School and gave threats of self immolation after taking a
kerosene oil can to the office of the Education Officer. Since the
Education authorities did not succumb to the threats of Ms. Rachana,
Ms. Rachana approached the Guardian Minister of Nagpur and the other
dignitaries who have no jurisdiction to take any decision in the matter of
absorption of Ms Rachana in the petitioner school and for that matter
any other school. However, it appears on a perusal of the document at
ANNEXURE-F that the Guardian Minister directed the Education
authorities to immediately look into the grievance of Ms. Rachana.
It appears that due to the intervention of the Guardian Minister, the Dy.
Director of Education directed the absorption of Ms. Rachana in the
Marathi Medium School of the petitioner - Management. The Dy.
Director of Education could not have considered Ms. Rachana to be a
teacher in the Marathi Medium School. Ms. Rachana was transferred to
the Hindi Medium School in the year 2008 and she had accepted the
transfer order without any objection. Ms. Rachana had no grievance
whatsoever against her transfer till the Hindi Medium school was
derecognized in the year 2013. Ms. Rachana could not have, in the
aforesaid set of facts asked the Education authorities to absorb her in the
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Marathi Medium School run by the petitioner - Management. By passing
the impugned orders, the Education authorities committed one more
illegality of directing the termination of services of Ms. Smita so as to
accommodate Ms. Rachana in the Marathi Medium School. The
impugned orders are bad in law and are liable to be set aside.
Hence, for the reasons aforesaid, the writ petitions are
allowed. The impugned orders are quashed and set aside. Rule is made
absolute in the aforesaid terms with no order as to costs.
JUDGE JUDGE
//MULEY//
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