Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 2689 Bom
Judgement Date : 9 June, 2016
WP 176/00 1 Judgment
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
WRIT PETITION No. 176/2000
Ajay son of Sharadrao Taywade,
Aged about 29 years, Occupation - Service,
resident of 16/A, Zilla Parishad Colony,
Kaulkhed Marg, Khadki, District - Akola. PETITIONER
.....VERSUS.....
1. Registrar,
Dr.Punjabrao Deshmukh Krish Vidyapeeth,
Akola. Akola.
2. Superintendent,
Agricultural School, Hiwara (Gondia),
District - Gondia.
3. Shri D.H. Dapke,
Junior Research Assistant,
Agricultural School, Hiwara (Gondia),
District - Gondia. RESPONDENTS
Shri A.B. Patil, counsel for the petitioner.
Mrs. Ujjwala A. Patil, counsel for the respondents.
CORAM :SMT.VASANTI A.NAIK AND
MRS. SWAPNA JOSHI, JJ.
DATE : 9 TH JUNE, 2016.
ORAL JUDGMENT (PER : SMT.VASANTI A. NAIK, J.)
By this writ petition, the petitioner challenges the order
dated 15.01.2000 terminating the services of the petitioner as a
probationer on the ground that his performance was not satisfactory.
WP 176/00 2 Judgment
2. The petitioner was appointed by the respondent no.1-
University on the post of Junior Research Assistant by the order dated
30.12.1996. The petitioner was posted at the Agricultural School,
Hiwara. At Hiwara, the petitioner worked under Shri D.N. There, who
was the superintendent of the said school. Since the petitioner was
appointed on probation for a period of two years, the performance of the
petitioner was examined. It is the case of the petitioner that for a
period of about 1 Year and 4 Months, the performance of the petitioner
was found to be satisfactory and there were no adverse remarks against
the petitioner during this period. It is averred in the petition that from
30.05.1998, after Shri Dapke joined as in-charge superintendent, the
petitioner was regularly served with memos. The probation period of the
petitioner was extended with a view to provide an opportunity to the
petitioner to improve his performance. The period of probation was
extended by a period of one year, till 12.01.2001. The petitioner made
representation for expunging the adverse remarks, however, by the
impugned order dated 01.01.2000, the representation of the petitioner
was rejected. It was observed by the respondent in the order dated
01.01.2000 that the remarks recorded in the confidential reports of the
petitioner for the year 1998-99 were proper and, hence, they could not be
expunged. By an order dated 15.01.2000, the services of the petitioner
were terminated as his performance was not found to be satisfactory. The
aforesaid orders are impugned by the petitioner in the instant petition.
WP 176/00 3 Judgment
3. Shri Patil, the learned counsel for the petitioner,
submitted that though the performance of the petitioner was
satisfactory and the petitioner ought to have been confirmed in
service, the services of the petitioner were illegally terminated on the
ground that his performance was not satisfactory. It is submitted that
Shri Dapke, the respondent no.3, who was in-charge superintendent
had a grudge against the petitioner and, hence, he spoiled the
confidential reports of the petitioner. It is submitted that the
performance of the petitioner for the first year was satisfactory but, the
respondents did not communicate the confidential reports to the
petitioner for the first year. It is submitted that Shri Dapke, the in-charge
superintendent could not have assessed the performance of the petitioner
as though he was holding the charge of the superintendent, he was a
Junior Research Assistant. It is submitted that one Junior Research
Assistant could have examined the performance of another Junior
Research Assistant. It is submitted that the petitioner's performance for
the extended period of probation, i.e. for the entire one year ought to
have been assessed, however, the services of the petitioner were
terminated only on the basis of the assessment of the performance for
eight months. The learned counsel sought for the reinstatement of the
petitioner on the post of Junior Research Assistant with consequential
benefits.
WP 176/00 4 Judgment
4. Mrs. Ujjwala Patil, the learned counsel for the respondents,
supported the orders passed by the respondent no.1-University and
submitted that the petitioner's services were brought to an end only
because his performance was not satisfactory. It is submitted that the
case of the petitioner that Shri Dapke, the respondent no.3, had a grudge
against him is incorrect as Shri P.E. Kale, who was the earlier
superintendent, had also recorded adverse remarks against the petitioner.
It is submitted that the petitioner cannot claim that the performance of
the petitioner was satisfactory when adverse entries were recorded
against the petitioner not only by the respondent no.3-Shri Dapke but, by
Shri P.E. Kale also. It is submitted that the performance of the petitioner
during the first two years was not satisfactory and with a view to grant an
opportunity to the petitioner, the probation period was extended. It is
stated that the petitioner did not improve his performance and, hence, his
services were terminated at the end of the extended period of probation.
It is submitted that the claim of the petitioner that Shri Dapke, the
respondent no.3, could not have assessed the performance of the
petitioner is incorrect as at the relevant time, Shri Dapke was holding the
charge of the superintendent in the school at Hiwara and only he could
have assessed the performance of the petitioner. It is submitted that only
because he was holding the charge of the superintendent, it cannot be
said that he could not have judged the performance of the petitioner. It is
submitted that the petitioner's services are not terminated by assessing his
WP 176/00 5 Judgment
performance of eight months as the performance of the petitioner has
been continuously assessed after his appointment.
5. On hearing the learned counsel for the parties and on a
perusal of the documents that are annexed to the petition and the
affidavit-in-reply filed on behalf of the respondents, it appears that the
relief sought by the petitioner cannot be granted. The petitioner was
appointed as a Junior Research Assistant on probation. The petitioner's
performance during the probation period was not satisfactory. The
respondents, therefore, extended the period of probation by one year. The
petitioner did not challenge the order of extension of probation and
accepted the same. During the extended period of probation and some
time earlier, the petitioner received memos from his superiors. The
petitioner's performance was not found to be satisfactory and he was,
from time to time, conveyed about the same. This is a simple case where
the services of an employee are terminated at the end of the probation
period due to unsatisfactory performance. It is rightly submitted on
behalf of the respondents that the case of the petitioner that Shri Dapke
had a grudge against the petitioner is not correct. The petitioner has not
substantiated the said allegation by producing any material on record.
Merely any averment in the petition that Shri Dapke, the respondent no.3,
had a grudge against the petitioner and, therefore, he had issued memos
to the petitioner, cannot be accepted. Also, we find that not only Shri
WP 176/00 6 Judgment
Dapke made adverse entries against the petitioner but, Shri P.E. Kale,
under whom the petitioner was working for a considerable period had
also made adverse entries against the petitioner. The case of the
petitioner that the respondent no.3 cannot have judged the performance
of the petitioner as he was also a Junior Research Assistant, cannot be
accepted. Though the respondent no.3 was a Junior Research Assistant,
he was given the charge of the post of Superintendent in the school at
Hiwara, where the petitioner was working. A superintendent is required
to judge the performance of the Junior Research Assistant. A person
holding the charge of the superintendent cannot be said to be
incompetent to assess the performance of his subordinates. It is not in
dispute that Shri Dapke was holding the charge of the post of
superintendent at the relevant time when he recorded the adverse entries
against the petitioner. We do not find that the adverse remarks have
been recorded against the petitioner with spite or ill-will as canvassed on
behalf of the petitioner. The services of the petitioner appear to have
been terminated as the performance of the petitioner was not satisfactory.
Though the petitioner made a representation for expunging the adverse
entries, the representation was rejected on the ground that the adverse
entries were correctly recorded. We also do not find that the performance
of the petitioner is judged only for a period of eight months. The
performance of the petitioner was continuously assessed by the
respondents and since it was not satisfactory, his services were terminated
WP 176/00 7 Judgment
at the end of the probation period. The judgment reported in (1996) 8
SCC 762 (State Bank of India & Others Versus Kashinath Kher & Others)
and relied on by the learned counsel for the petitioner for substantiating
his submission that a person working on a particular post cannot assess
the performance of another person working on the same post, cannot be
made applicable to the facts of this case. In the case before the Hon'ble
Supreme Court, the character rolls of the officers were prepared by the
officers of the same rank in the same cadre. In the case before the
Hon'ble Supreme Court, the character rolls were not prepared by the
officers, who were holding the charge of a superior post as was held by
the respondent no.3 in the instant case. In the instant case, the
performance of the petitioner was assessed not by an officer working on
the same rank and post but, by an officer who was the in-charge of a
superior post and was holding the post of a superintendent. If a
superintendent in the school at Hiwara was required to judge the
performance of a Junior Research Assistant at Hiwara and if in the
absence of a regular superintendent, a Junior Research Assistant was
given the charge of the post of superintendent, it cannot be said that the
in-charge superintendent could not have assessed the performance of the
Junior Research Assistant. If the in-charge superintendent had not judged
the performance, as stated on behalf of the petitioner, the performance of
the petitioner could not have been judged at all as only the
superintendent was the head at the school at Hiwara and in the absence
WP 176/00 8 Judgment
of the head, there could not have been any assessment of the performance
of the Junior Research Assistant.
6. Since the orders passed by the respondents are just and
proper, they do not call for any interference in exercise of the
extraordinary writ jurisdiction. The writ petition is dismissed with no
order as to costs. Rule stands discharged.
JUDGE
ig JUDGE
APTE
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