Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 7043 Bom
Judgement Date : 7 December, 2016
WP No. 11926/2016
1
IN THE HIGH COURT AT BOMBAY
APPELLATE SIDE, BENCH AT AURANGABAD
WRIT PETITION NO. 11926 OF 2016
Hanumant Sahebrao Patil,
Age 37 years, Occu. Agri.,
R/o. Sakat, Tq. Jamkhed,
Dist. Ahmednagar. ....Petitioner.
Versus
1. The Additional Commissioner,
Nashik, Division Nashik.
2.
The Additional Collector,
Ahmednagar.
3. Gramsevak, Gram Panchayat,
Sakat, Tq. Jamkhed,
Dist. Ahmednagar.
4. Alka Pandharinath Kolhe,
R/o. Kolhewadi, Post Sakat,
Tq. Jamkhed, Dist. Ahmednagar. ....Respondents.
...
Advocate for Petitioner : More Abhijit S.
AGP for Respondent Nos. 1 and 2 : S.K. Tambe
Advocate for Respondent 4 : V.S. Undre
...
CORAM : T.V. NALAWADE, J.
DATED : 7th November, 2016.
JUDGMENT :
1) Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. By consent,
heard both the sides for final disposal.
2) The proceeding is filed to challenge the decision
given by the learned Additional Commissioner, Nashik in Gram
Panchayat Appeal No. 80/2016. The appeal was filed by present
WP No. 11926/2016
respondent - Smt. Alka Pandharinath Kolhe to challenge the
decision given by the learned Collector in Dispute Application
No. 6/2016. The Collector had disqualified the respondent
member of Village Panchayat as third child was born to her after
her election to Village Panchayat.
3) Before the Collector, the complainant placed reliance
on the record like declaration made by respondent member
when the nomination form was filed for election to Village
Panchayat. This declaration dated 17.7.2015 shows that she had
declared that she had two issues. However, she had disclosed
the name of only one issue as Pallavi Pandharinath Kolhe and
she had not filled the place which was meant for giving name of
second issue. Thus, on 17.7.2015, admittedly she was having
two issues. Before Additional Collector three birth certificates
were produced by the petitioner's side. The first birth certificate
shows that one female child was born to Alka Pandharinath Kolhe
and Pandharinath Waman Kolhe. This record is not disputed by
respondent member. The second birth certificate issued by
Nagar Panchayat Karyalaya Shirur, District Beed shows that one
daughter by name Sonali was born to couple Sou. Swati Pandhari
Kolhe and Pandhari Waman Kolhe, resident of Kolhewadi. This
certificate is disputed by the respondent member. Even if this
WP No. 11926/2016
certificate is ignored from consideration, that will not make any
difference as in declaration dated 17.7.2015 respondent
member had declared that on that day she was having two
issues. The third birth certificate shows that one male child was
born on 7.10.2015 to Alka Pandharinath Kolhe and Pandharinath
Waman Kolhe. This entry was made on the basis of information
given by the hospital of Dr. Chandrakant More from Jamkhed.
This certificate is also disputed by the present respondent
member.
4) The Collector had believed the aforesaid record and
had made the order against the respondent member. The
Commissioner has placed reliance on some observations made
by the Division Bench of this Court in the case reported as 2005
(1) ALL MR 749 [Gangadhar s/o. Gonduram Tadme Vs.
Trimbak s/o. Govindrao Akingire & Ors.]. This Court has
carefully gone through the facts of this reported case. Some
observations are made by this Court in relation to provisions of
Births, Deaths and Marriages Registration Act 1886 and
particularly, with regard to the procedure given in section 22 of
the Act. In that case, it was held that it was necessary to sign
the information, application by the informer giving information to
the authority and the signature was to be put in the presence of
WP No. 11926/2016
the authority itself. There was no such record and so, the Court
held that such record was not made under the provisions of the
Act and such record cannot have presumptive value. The learned
counsel for the petitioner drew the attention of this Court to the
provisions of new Act like Registration of Births and Deaths Act,
1969 which has taken the place of aforesaid old Act and present
provisions are of different nature. He took this Court to provision
of section 8 of the new Act showing that when there is birth in
hospital, it is the duty of the hospital to give intimation to the
registering authority of the birth. The learned counsel submitted
that in accordance with this provision, the intimation was given
by the hospital and entry was made in the birth register. He
submitted that as the certificate produced before the Collector
was certified copy of the original register and it was certified
copy of public record, it has presumptive value and inference
was available to the Collector under section 114 of the Evidence
Act. He placed reliance on the observations made in some cases
reported as 2010 ALL SCR 421 [CIDCO Vs. Vasudha
Gorakhnath Mandevlekar] and 2008 (5) Mh.L.J. 147 of
Division Bench of this Court [Vasudha Gorakhnath
Mandevlekar Vs. City and Industrial Development
Corporation of Maharashtra Ltd.]. In the first case, the Apex
Court has discussed the evidentiary value of certified copy of
WP No. 11926/2016
public record and the provision of section 35 of the Evidence Act
were referred. It is laid down that such record has presumptive
value and it raises presumption of correctness and they are
admissible in evidence under section 35 of the Evidence Act. In
other case, the Division Bench of this Court has also held that
when there is discrepancy in other record and date of birth
record prepared by the registering authority under the
Registration of Births and Deaths Act, 1969, the record prepared
by registering authority shall prevail. There cannot be dispute
over this proposition.
5) In view of the aforesaid position of law, it was
necessary for respondent member to lead evidence in rebuttal to
rebut the presumptions available in view of the aforesaid
circumstances and particularly the birth certificate dated
7.10.2015. This circumstance was sufficient to presume that on
7.10.2015 one male child was born to respondent member. This
circumstance was not rebutted at all. It was only contended that
no such child was born. Only denial cannot rebut the
presumption, when there is certified copy of public record.
6) The aforesaid circumstances are not at all considered
by the learned Additional Commissioner and only due to some
observations made by the Division Bench of this Court in the
WP No. 11926/2016
case of Gangadhar cited supra, Additional Commissioner has
set aside the order of learned Additional Collector and the
matter is remanded back.
7) The learned counsel for respondent member
submitted that on 13.12.2016 there will be election to the post
of Sarpanch and the decision of this Court or any order made by
this Court may prevent the respondent member from voting in
election to the post of Sarpanch. He submitted that if the matter
is remanded, both sides will have opportunity to produce the
material and the learned Additional Collector can again decide
the matter afresh. He submitted that it is not desirable to
interfere in the order of remand made by the learned Additional
Commissioner. He placed reliance on the cases reported as
2015 (5) ALL MR 500 [Ankitabai Sahebrao Nikalje Vs.
Additional Collector, Ambajogai], 2009 (2) ALL MR 880
[Kumudini Balasaheb Salkar Vs. Additional Commissioner,
Amravati & Ors.] and 2011 (6) Bom.C.R. 427 [Gajanan
Hariba Susar Vs. Additional Commissioner & Ors.]. The
facts of each and every case are always different. In the present
matter, there is the record of certified copies of birth and death
register. This record has presumptive value. The circumstance
that present petitioner avoided to mention the name of second
WP No. 11926/2016
child in the declaration itself shows that there was different
intentions. She had two daughters on the date of filing
declaration and now son is born. It is unfortunate that these
days politicians are ready to do anything. The Courts are
expected to be very strict. When it is the policy of the State that
the person, who wants to enter in the politics, should not cross
the limits of having particular number of children, they should
abide by that rule. They cannot have both the things at the
same time. This Court holds that the learned Additional
Commissioner has committed error in setting aside the order of
learned Additional Collector, who was the proper authority and
who had sufficient opportunity also to make the assessment of
the things. The subjective satisfaction of Collector is involved in
such matter.
8) In the result, the petition is allowed. The order made
by the learned Additional Commissioner is hereby set aside. The
order made by the learned Additional Collector is restored.
Authenticated copy is allowed to both the sides.
[ T.V. NALAWADE, J. ] ssc/
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