Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 1481 Bom
Judgement Date : 13 April, 2016
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1
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
WRIT PETITION No. 114 OF 2016
Sahara Prime City Ltd.,
Sahara City Homes, village Gavsi Manapur,
Wardha Road, Nagpur,
through its authorised signatory
Anuj Kumar Dwivedi
s/o D.P. Dwivedi ig .... PETITIONER.
VERSUS
Yeshwant Sheshrao Baraskar,
aged about 53 years,
Occupation : Service,
r/o Surendranagar
Nagpur. .... RESPONDENT.
Shri A.J. Khan Advocate for the Petitioner.
Shri Sanjay Patrikar Advocate for the Respondent.
.....
CORAM : S.B. SHUKRE, J.
DATED : 13.04.2016.
ORAL JUDGMENT :
Rule. Rule made returnable forthwith. Heard finally
by consent of parties.
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2. The challenge in this petition raised by the petitioner
is that the application filed by him under Section 9-A, Code of
Civil Procedure, has been illegally rejected by the learned Civil
Judge, Sr.Dn., Nagpur, on 05.11.2015.
3. According to learned counsel for the petitioner, the
suit is barred by virtue of arbitration clause. Learned counsel for
the respondent states that arbitration clause in the agreement is
not applicable to the claim of refund made in the suit filed by the
respondent against the petitioner. In order to see the correctness
of the argument canvassed on behalf of either of the parties, it
would be necessary for us to consider the relevant clause
providing for arbitration clause. This clause is 20 in the
agreement and it reads as under :
"In case any dispute between the company
and any applicant regarding interpretation of or exercise of
any terms of these presents, the opinion of the Company
shall prevail. However, if any applicant aggrieved by such
decision, the dispute may be referred to an arbitrator jointly
appointed by the company and such applicant and the
proceedings will be conducted in accordance with the
provisions of "Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1966." The
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award shall be final and binding upon all the parties."
It is clear from the language employed in this clause
that only two types of disputes can be referred to an arbitrator.
The first kind of dispute is regarding interpretation of terms of the
agreement and second type of dispute is of exercise or
enforcement of any of the terms of the agreement. The suit has
been admittedly filed for refund of amount paid to the petitioner
and for damages which would show that the claim made in the
suit is not covered by clause 20 of the agreement.
4. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the
trial Court has not discussed the claim from the submission made
before it with regard to lack of jurisdiction in it. In support, he
cites the case of Kamlakar Eknath Salunkhe v. Baburav
Vishnu Javalkar reported in 2016(1) Mh.L.J. 159. In this case,
the Hon'ble Apex Court has held that the Court must determine
the issue of preliminary objection before proceeding with the
application for interim relief. On a perusal of the impugned order,
I find that it is exactly what has been done by the learned Civil
Judge. It is also seen that the learned Civil Judge has recorded his
reason while rejecting the application. Therefore, I see no merit in
the submission made by learned counsel for the petitioner.
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5. Learned counsel for the petitioner, in support of his
submission, has also referred to the cases in (I) J.K. Jain & ors. v.
Delhi Development Authority & ors. AIR 1996 SC 318 (ii)
Ashok Leyland Finance Ltd. v. Ramchandra Madari
Katkamwar - 2003(1) Mh.L.J. 536; and (iii) Hindustan
Petroleum Corporation Ltd. vs. M/s Pinkcity Midway
Petroleums - AIR 2003 SC 2881.
6. All the above referred cases, on perusal of each of
them, I must say, have been decided on different sets of facts
than the set of facts in the present matter. In the first case, there
was absence of arbitration clause and by reading the terms and
conditions of the tender form it was found that the arbitration
clause was deemed to be part of the agreement because the
agreement specifically provided that the terms and conditions
contained in the tender form shall be binding between the parties,
which admittedly included an arbitration clause. In the present
case, there is included in the agreement itself a clause for
referring certain kinds of dispute to the arbitrator but the dispute
involved herein being regarding entitlement of the respondent to
claim refund of the amount already paid to the petitioner could
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not be said to be falling within the scope of arbitration clause
contained in the present agreement. Therefore, this case law
would not be of any help to the petitioner.
7. In the second case referred to above, there was a
clause regarding arbitration and I have already found that the
arbitration clause involved in this case did not include the dispute
of the present nature. ig In the third case also, there was present
in the agreement an arbitration clause, whereas in the present
case the arbitration clause contained in the agreement did not
take within its fold the dispute of the present nature. Therefore,
both these cases would also be of not assistance to the petitioner.
8. In the result, writ petition stands dismissed. Rule
discharged. No costs.
JUDGE
/TA/
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