Citation : 2016 Latest Caselaw 1279 Bom
Judgement Date : 6 April, 2016
Judgment 1 wp674.15.odt
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY,
NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR.
CRIMINAL WRIT PETITION NO.674 OF 2015
Narayan S/o. Wamanrao Joshi,
aged about 56 years, Occupation : Joint
Director, Maharashtra Prathamik Shikshan
Parishad, Mumbai, presently posted at
Mumbai.
.... PETITIONER.
// VERSUS //
State of Maharashtra,
Through Police Station,
Adyal, Distt. Bhandara.
.... RESPONDENT
.
______________________________________________________________
Shri N.D.Khamborkar, Advocate for Petitioner.
Shri R.S.Nayak, A.P. P. for Respondent.
______________________________________________________________
CORAM : Z.A.HAQ, J.
DATED : APRIL 06, 2016.
ORAL JUDGMENT :
1. Heard learned advocates for the respective parties.
2. RULE. Rule made returnable forthwith.
Judgment 2 wp674.15.odt
3. The petitioner has filed this petition challenging the order
passed by the learned Magistrate on 20th February, 2015 rejecting the
application (Exh.63) filed by the petitioner praying that he be
discharged from the prosecution for the offences punishable under
Sections 120-B, 200, 409, 420, 468, 471, 477-A, 201 and 511 and
Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code. The petitioner has also
challenged the order passed by the Sessions Court dismissing the
revision filed by the petitioner challenging the above order.
4. On complaint filed by Vijay Gupta, the learned Magistrate
directed investigation and after final report came to be submitted,
directed registration of the First Information Report against 9 persons
(including the petitioner). The petitioner was working as Education
Officer (Secondary), Zilla Parishad, Bhandara at the time of
commission of the alleged offence. The petitioner had filed the
application (Exh.63) before the Magistrate contending that the
petitioner cannot be prosecuted without sanction by the State
Government as required by Section 197 of the Code of Criminal
Procedure and as there was no sanction of the State Government, the
prosecution of the petitioner is illegal. The petitioner prayed that he be
discharged from the prosecution. The learned Magistrate by the order
Judgment 3 wp674.15.odt
dated 20th February, 2015 rejected the application (Exh.63) filed by the
petitioner. The petitioner, being aggrieved by the order passed by the
learned Magistrate, had filed Revision Application No. 15 of 2015,
which is dismissed by the Sessions Court.
The petitioner, being aggrieved in the matter, has filed this
writ petition.
5. Shri N.D. Khamborkar, learned advocate for the petitioner
has relied on the judgment given in the case of Anil Kumar Vs. M.K.
Aiyappa, reported in (2013) 10 SCC 705 and has submitted that the
sanction under Section 197 of the Code of Criminal Procedure is
necessary at the pre-cognizance stage and the learned Magistrate could
not have directed the investigation under Section 156(3) of the Code of
Criminal Procedure without there being sanction from the State
Government to prosecute the petitioner. It is submitted that the
learned Magistrate has committed an error in overlooking the
established law that the Government servants cannot be prosecuted
without there being sanction as required by Section 197 of the Code of
Criminal Procedure. It is submitted that the learned Sessions Judge has
also failed to appreciate these aspects and therefore, the order passed
Judgment 4 wp674.15.odt
by the learned Sessions Judge is also unsustainable. It is prayed that
the impugned orders be set aside, the application (Exh.63) filed by the
petitioner be allowed and the petitioner be discharged from the
prosecution.
6. The learned A.P.P. has supported the impugned order and
has prayed that the petition be dismissed.
7. With the assistance of the learned advocate for the
petitioner and the learned A.P.P., I have gone through the documents
placed on record of the petition. The accusations against the petitioner
are to the effect that the bills submitted for the claim of the other eight
accused (Headmaster and teachers working in the school) for
reimbursement of the Leave Travel Concession were approved by the
petitioner having knowledge that the bills were false, fraudulent and
bogus. The learned Magistrate and the learned Additional Sessions
Judge have rightly considered all the relevant aspects and have
concluded that whether the petitioner acted in official course of duty or
not will have to be decided after conducting the trial. The learned
Magistrate and the learned Additional Sessions Judge have recorded
that the above point can be decided only after giving opportunity to the
prosecution to substantiate its contentions.
Judgment 5 wp674.15.odt
8. In my view, the conclusion of the learned Magistrate and
the learned Additional Sessions Judge is proper and does not suffer
from any patent illegality or perversity requiring interference by this
Court under Articles 226 and 227 of the Constitution of India.
In view of the conclusions of the learned Magistrate and
the learned Additional Sessions Judge that the point as to whether the
petitioner was performing his official duty or not will have to be
decided only after giving an opportunity to the prosecution to
substantiate its contention, the judgment relied upon by the learned
advocate for the petitioner is of no assistance to him.
I see no reason to interfere with the impugned orders.
9. The petition is dismissed. In the circumstances, the
parties to bear their own costs.
10. At this stage, Shri N.D.Khamborkar, learned advocate for
the petitioner prays for continuation of the interim relief for four
weeks. The learned A.P.P. has opposed the prayer made by the learned
advocate for the applicant.
Judgment 6 wp674.15.odt
In view of the facts of the case, the prayer made by the
learned counsel for the petitioner is rejected.
JUDGE
RRaut..
Publish Your Article
Campus Ambassador
Media Partner
Campus Buzz
LatestLaws.com presents: Lexidem Offline Internship Program, 2026
LatestLaws.com presents 'Lexidem Online Internship, 2026', Apply Now!