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Ravi Bhauraya Kolule And Anr vs The State Of Maharashtra
2015 Latest Caselaw 579 Bom

Citation : 2015 Latest Caselaw 579 Bom
Judgement Date : 30 November, 2015

Bombay High Court
Ravi Bhauraya Kolule And Anr vs The State Of Maharashtra on 30 November, 2015
                                                      J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc




                                                                          
    vks
                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT BOMBAY
                        CRIMINL APPELLATE JURISDICTION




                                                  
                        CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.482 OF 2007


          1. Ravi Bhauraya Kolule,                              ]




                                                 
             age 26 years,                                      ]
             occupation: Agriculturist                          ]
                                                                ] .. Applicants
          2. Siddhappa Bhima Lade                               ]    Original
             age: 48 years, Occn. Agriculturist                 ] Accused




                                         
                                                                ] Nos 1 & 7
          Both residing at Nimbargi  ig                         ]
          Taluka: South Solapur                                 ]
          District: Solapur                                     ]
                                   
                     V/s.

          The State of Maharashtra                              ]
          at the instance of Mandrup Police Station             ]
            

          District: Solapur                                     ].... Respondent
         



                                         WITH
                             CRIMINAL APPEAL NO.292 OF 2008





          The State of Maharashtra                              ] Appellant

                  V/s

          1. Ravi Bhauraya Kolule                               ]





             age: 26 years.                                     ]
                                                                ]
          2. Narayan Bhauraya Kolule                            ]
             age: 45 years,                                     ]
                                                                ]
          3. Tatya Bhauraya Kolule                              ]
              age: 56 years                                     ]

                                                                                        1




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                                                 J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc




                                                                    
                                                          ]
    4. Shrimant Ranbha Lade                               ]
       age: 54 years,                                     ]




                                            
                                                          ]
    5. Shiv Shrimant Lade                                 ]
       age: 22 years                                      ]
                                                          ]




                                           
    6. Bharat Shrimant Lade                               ]
       age: 20 years                                      ]
                                                          ]
    7. Siddhappa Bhima Lade                               ]
       age: 46 years                                      ]




                                   
                                                          ]
    8. Balu Pandurang Lade     ig                         ]
       age: 40 years                                      ] .. Respondents
                                                          ] Ori.accused
    9. Prabhakar Balu Lade                                ] Nos 1 to 15
                             
       age: 19 years                                      ]
                                                          ]
    10. Shankar Ganappa Lade                              ]
        age : 45 years,                                   ]
      

                                                          ]
    11. Mhalappa Kashiram Lade                            ]
   



        age: 32 years                                     ]
                                                          ]
    12. Vitthal Genappa Lade                              ]
        age: 60 years (abated)                            ]





                                                          ]
    13. Sanjay Mahadev Lade                               ]
        age: 31 years                                     ]
                                                          ]
    14. Gajanan Mahadeo Lade                              ]
        age: 21 years                                     ]





                                                          ]
    15.Mahadev Ganappa Lade                               ]
       age: 55 years                                      ]
                                                          ]
       accused Nos 1 to 12 are agriculturists             ]
       and r/o Nimbargi, Tal. South Solapur               ]
                                                          ]

                                                                                  2




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                                                 J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc




                                                                     
         accused Nos 13 to 15 are                          ]
         r/o Vinchur, Tal. South Solapur                   ]
         District: Solapur                                 ]




                                             
    Mr. Girish R. Agarwal, for the appellants in Appeal No.482 of
    2007 and for respondent Nos 1 to 11 and 13 to 15 in Criminal




                                            
    Appeal No.292 of 2008.
    Mr. A.S. Shitole, APP for the Respondent-State in Criminal Appeal
    No.482 of 2007 and for appellant State in Criminal Appeal
    No.292 of 2008.




                                    
           CORAM : SMT. V.K. THILRAMANI ACTING CJ &
                              
                   DR. SHALINI PHANSALKAR-JOSHI, J.

CLOSED FOR ORDER : 20th NOVEMBER, 2015.

PRONOUNCED ON: 30th NOVEMBER, 2015

JUDGMENT : [Per : Dr. Shalini Phansalkar-Joshi, J.]

1. Both these appeals are arising out of one and the

same judgment and order dated 20th April, 2007, in Sessions

Case No.233 of 2005, by the learned Additional Sessions Judge,

Solapur. Hence they are being decided by this common

judgment. By the impugned judgment, the original accused No.1

Ravi and accused No.7 Siddhappa were convicted for the offence

punishable under Section 302 read with 34 of the Indian Penal

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

Code and sentenced to suffer imprisonment for life and to pay

fine of Rs.1,000/- each in default to suffer simple imprisonment

for three months. They were also convicted alongwith original

accused No.13 Sanjay and accused No.14 Gajanan, for the

offence punishable under Section 323 read with Section 34 of the

Indian Penal Code and sentenced to suffer rigorous

imprisonment for three months and to pay fine of Rs.200/- each

in default to suffer simple imprisonment for two weeks. Being

aggrieved by the said judgment, original accused No.1 Ravi and

accused No.7 Siddhappa have preferred Criminal Appeal No.482

of 2007 challenging their conviction and sentence whereas the

State has preferred Criminal Appeal No.292 of 2008, challenging

the acquittal of original accused Nos 1 to 15 for the offences

punishable under Sections 147, 148, 325, 302 read with section

149 of the Indian Penal Code.

2. Brief facts of both these appeals can be stated as

follows :-

P.W.2 Laxman and Shankar were the real brothers

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

interse. Prabhavati was the daughter of Shankar and was given

in marriage with one Siddharam Shegaonkar. He had expired

about 10 years prior to the incident leaving behind his widow

Prabhavati and son Mahesh as his only legal heirs. Sundarabai

the sister of deceased Siddharam, was given in marriage to

accused No.4 Shrimant Lade. After the death of Siddharam,

partition was effected in the landed property left behind by him

at village Kalagi.

ig In the said partition 74 acres of agricultural

land was given to Mahesh and Prabhavati; whereas 21 acres of

agricultural land was given to Sundarabai the wife of accused

No.4 Shrimant Lade. Accused No.4 was not happy with the said

partition and demanded more share to Sundarabai. Therefore,

there was quarrel and disputes between prosecution witnesses

and the accused persons.

3. On 10.5.2005, at about noon time P.W.2 Laxman and

his brother Shankar asked, Ramrao the son of accused No.4

Shrimant Lade, as to why they were opposing the mutation of

name of Mahesh and Prabhavati to revenue record of the

agricultural land even after partition. At that time altercation

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

took place between P.W.2 Laxman and Ramrao the son of

accused No.4 Shrimant Lade. Both of them filed cross complaints

against each other at Mandrup Police Station in connection

therewith. Police called both the parties to come again to police

station on the next day in the morning at 11.00 a.m.

4. However, on the same night at about 7.00 p.m. when

P.W.2 Laxman, his brother Shankar and his nephew P.W.4

Shrikant were returning to village Nimbargi from the police

station alongwith deceased Siddharam and P.W.5 Raosaheb on

two motorcycles. When they reached at S. T. stand of Nimbargi,

near panshop of one Babulal Inamdar, accused Nos 1 to 15 were

present, armed with knife, sticks and stones. They pulled P.W.2

Laxman, his brother Shankar and deceased Siddharam from

motorcycle and assaulted them by sticks and stones. P.W.3

Jagdeo and Sharanappa who were present there tried to

intervene and rescue P.W.2 Laxman, Shankar and the deceased

Siddharam from the assault. However, due to assault by the stick

and stones on the head, chest, back and other vital parts of the

body, deceased Siddharam, Shankar and P.W.2 Laxman

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

sustained serious injuries. After assault, accused persons left the

spot whereas P.W.2 Laxman and other injured approached

Mandrup police Station. Therefrom they were referred to Civil

Hospital for medical treatment.

5. On 11.5.2005 P.W.11 ASI Bansode recorded the

complaint of P.W.2 Laxman and on his complaint Exh.34

registered C.R.No.24 of 2005. On the same day, he visited the

spot of incident and drew scene of offence panchanama Exh.27.

Further he arrested in all 13 accused on that day and handed

over further investigation of the case to P.W.13 API Kadam. He

has recorded statement of witnesses and arrested the remaining

accused. Meanwhile on 12.5.2005, injured Siddharam

succumbed to injures. Hence charge was altered to section 302

read with section 149 of the Indian Penal Code. As a part of

further investigation, the clothes of the accused came to be

seized under panchanama Exh.44 on 20.5.2005. During custodial

interrogation of the accused No.7 Siddhappa, three sticks and

one stone came to be seized at his instance, under panchanama

Exh.47 under Section 27 of the Evidence Act. The seized

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

Muddemal articles including the clothes of accused were sent to

Chemical Analyzer. Chemical Analyzer's reports are at Exh. 66 to

83. On completion of investigation P.W. 13 API Kadam filed

chargesheet in the Court against in all 15 accused and a

separate chargesheet against one juvenile in conflict with law.

6. On committal of the case to the Sessions Court, the

trial Court framed charge against accused vide Exh.3. Accused

pleaded not guilty and claimed trial, raising defence of false

implication on account of strained relations. Specific plea is

raised that while witnesses and deceased Siddharam were

returning on motorcycle from Mandrup Police station, they met

with an accident in which they had sustained injuries and only to

harass the accused false case is filed against them.

7. In support of its case, prosecution examined in all 13

witnesses and relied mainly on the evidence of four eye

witnesses viz P.W.2 Laxman, P.W.3 Jagdeo, P.W.4 Shrikant and

P.W.5 Raosaheb. Out of them, P.W.2 Laxman and P.W.4 Shrikant

were also injured in the said incident. On appreciation of their

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

evidence as aforesaid, the trial Court was pleased to convict

accused Nos 1 and 7 for the offence punishable under Section

302 read with Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code. They were

also convicted for the offence under Section 323 read with

Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code,alongwith accused Nos 13

and 14. It appears that as accused Nos 13 and 14 were given

set off for the period which they have already undergone in jail,

they have not preferred any appeal challenging their conviction.

Only accused Nos 1 and 7 have preferred appeal which is

countered by the State with separate appeal challenging

acquittal of these accused and remaining accused, for the

offence punishable under Section 302 read with Section 149 of

the IPC.

8. In this appeal, we have heard Mr. Girish R. Agarwal,

learned counsel for the appellant accused and Mr. A. S. Shitole,

learned APP for the State.

9. In our considered opinion, before adverting to the

rival submissions advanced at bar by both, it would be useful to

refer to the evidence on record.

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

10. To prove homicidal death of Siddharam, the

prosecution has examined P.W.10 Dr. Keskar, who was attached

to Government Hospital at Solapur and has conducted

postmortem on the dead boy of Siddharam on 13.5.2005. On

examination, he found following external injures :-

1. Surgical drainage wound present on chest, left

side on anterior axillary line 4 x 3 cm depth 2 cm.

2. Abrasion in front of right ear between right ear and right eye 2 x 1 cm.

3. Incised wound on left fore arm on lateral aspect

10 cm from elbow, 2 x 1 cm depth, 2 cm.

4. Abrasion on right fore arm 13 x 1 cm.

5. Abrasion on right arm just above elbow 4 x 3 cm.

6. Abrasion on right arm midshaft 1 x 1 cm.

7. Contused wound on right arm 25 x 13 cm.

8. Abrasion on left parietal region of head 3 x 2 cm.

On internal examination, he noted Corresponding internal

injury like abrasion on right parietal region admeasuring 3cm x 2

cm with haematoma . Further he noticed fracture on 5 th, 6th, 7th

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

ribs of right side and 10th, 11th, and 12th, ribs of left side.

11. According to him the cause of death was fracture of

ribs with haemotoma. He further opined that these injuries were

antemortem in nature and sufficient in the ordinary course of

nature to cause death. He has further stated that these injuries

were on vital parts of the body and are possible due to forcible

blow given by hard and blunt object or sharp edge weapon like

sword or knife. The Muddemal article Nos 19 and 22 the sticks

and stone, recovered in the course of investigation were shown

to him. He has opined that the injuries sustained by the

deceased are possible by these weapons also. Though this

witness is cross-examined at length, nothing worthwhile is

elicited in his cross examination to challenge his evidence or to

discredit him. The fact that the deceased Siddharam has

succumbed to the injuries sustained in the assault is thus

proved on record. No suggestion is put up to Doctor that these

injuries are possible in the accident of motorcycle, which is the

defence taken up by the accused. No material to that effect is

elicited from cross examination of this witness.

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

12. For proving involvement of accused in the incident of

assault, the prosecution case relies on the evidence of four eye

witnesses viz P.W.2 to 5. As noted above out of them two are

injured in the assault. The evidence of P.W.2 Laxman, P.W.4

Shrikant and P.W. 5 Raosaheb is thoroughly consistent, uniform

and certain to the effect that as a result of earlier incident which

had taken place in the morning, they had gone to Mandrup Police

Station to lodge complaint. While they were returning on their

motorcycles, they reached near panshop of one Babu Inamdar.

The accused persons were gathered there with weapons like

sticks and stones in their hands and seeing these witnesses, they

pulled P.W.2 Laxman, P.W.4 Shrikant and P.W.5 Raosaheb from

their motorcycles, caused them to fall down and started

assaulting them with sticks and stones in their hands. P.W. 2

Laxman has deposed that accused were beating him, his brother

Shankar (not examined by the prosecution), deceased

Siddharam and P.W.4 Shrikant. As both Shankar and Siddharam

fell down on the ground, due to assault, the accused thought

that they were dead. Therefore, accused ran away from the spot.

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

In the assault, he was also beaten by hand blows and stick blows

due to which he sustained injuries on his back and waist.

Deceased Siddaram sustained injuries on his head, chest and

other parts of the body. Both Shankar and Siddaram were

unconscious. They were subsequently shifted to the Hospital.

13. The evidence of P.W. 4 Shrikant goes to prove that

while they were

returning on motorcycle from police station,

they reached at Panshop of one Babu Inamdar, accused

obstructed them with weapons in their hands. Accused No.13

Sanjay pulled down the leg of deceased Siddharam. As a result

Siddharam and P.W.5 Raosaheb fell down from the motorcycle.

All the accused persons started beating them with sticks and

stones. He himself and P.W.5 Raosaheb rescued themselves and

went at some distance. He saw that his brother Shankar had also

sustained injuries on his stomach, face and chest due to assault

and had become unconscious. According to him, accused No.1

Ravi assaulted deceased Siddharam with knife. Accused No.1

Ravi had also lifted one stone to assault Siddharam. However,

accused No.7 Siddhappa took the said stone from the hands of

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

accused No.1 Ravi and assaulted Siddharam with the said stone

on his chest. As a result, Siddharam sustained injuries on his

head, chest, face leg and became unconscious. As accused

thought that P.W.2 Laxman and Siddharam were dead, they ran

away from the spot. This witness has also spoken about the

presence of P.W.3 Jagdeo at the spot of incident. It may be true

that an omission is elicited in his cross examination that he has

not stated before police, accused No.1 Ravi assaulted the

deceased Siddharam with knife; omission being only in respect

of knife. But then there is no improvement as to assault made by

accused No.1 Ravi on deceased and evidence of P.W.10 Dr.

Keskar and postmortem notes Exh.53 prove incised wound on

left forearm of deceased.

14. P.W.5 Raosaheb was also in the same group which was

returning from police station on motorcycle with injured and the

deceased. He has deposed about accused persons obstructing

him and others, pulling them from the motorcycle and beating

Siddharam and other witnesses. According to him he tried to

intervene, but it was of no use. Accused No.7 Siddhappa sat on

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

the body of deceased Siddharam and assaulted him with stone.

The only ground on which his evidence is challenged is that his

statement was recorded by police on 30.5.2007, about 20 days

after the incident. In our considered opinion on the count of

delay in recording his statement, even if his evidence is excluded

from consideration, it will not make much difference to

prosecution case as there is evidence of three other eye

witnesses on record.

15. Lastly there is evidence of P.W.3 Jagdeo, who had also

gone to Mandrup police station on that day with other witnesses.

According to him, as only two motorcycles were available, he

returned to village by bus alongwith Mahesh. He left Mahesh at

his house and proceeded to Nimbargi bus stand. There

Sharanappa told him that accused were beating Shankar and

others. Hence he rushed to the spot which was near bus stand

and saw that the accused were having sticks, stones and knives

and were beating Shankar, deceased Siddharam, P.W.2 Laxman

and P.W.4 Shrikant. According to him, accused No.7 Siddhappa

bet Siddharam on his chest with stone by sitting on his body. Due

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

to the assault deceased Siddharam, P.W.2 Laxman and Shankar

sustained injuries. Thereafter they were shifted to the hospital.

16. All these four witnesses are cross examined

extensively, to point out some interse contradictions and

omissions in their evidence. In our considered opinion, when 15

to 16 persons are assaulting to 5 to 6 persons simultaneously,

then in such a melee, parrot like version of the witnesses cannot

be accepted. There is bound to be some variance in their

evidence especially when each witness is looking at the incident

from different angles. Moreover, out of these four witnesses,

P.W.2 Laxman was injured in the same incident; whereas P.W.4

Shrikant and P.W.5 Raosaheb were making attempt to rescue the

injured and the deceased. Naturally their evidence cannot be

ditto word to word, As to alleged omissions, they might not have

been in a position to state before the police all the minor details

of the incident immediately after the incident when their

statements came to be recorded. Those details, if given in

evidence before in such circumstances cannot be branded as

omissions or improvements made by them. Their evidence is

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

consistent about assault made by the accused, specific role is

attributed by P.W.4 Shrikant to accused No.1 Ravi of making

assault by knife on deceased Siddharam and then lifting the

stone and accused No.7 assaulting deceased with the said stone

on his chest. P.W.3 Jagdeo and P.W. 5 Raosaheb have also

attributed specific role to accused No.7 of beating Siddharam by

stone sitting on his chest. Hence as regards accused Nos. 1 & 7,

there is clinching evidence on record of actually committing

murderous assault on the deceased. Their evidence is also

supported with medical evidence. On the body of deceased one

incised wound, caused by sharp edged weapon like knife and

four to five abrasions were found, with fracture of about 6 ribs

which ultimately has resulted into his death, coupled with

haematoma on the head.

17. P.W.6 Dr. Madhusudan Gunhalkar, attached to Civil

Hospital, Solapur who has rendered immediate medical

treatment to P.W. 2 Laxman and P.W.4 Shrikant, has stated that

on that night at about 11.25 p.m. these witnesses were referred

by Medical Officer, Rural Hospital Mandrup. P.W.4 Shrikant was

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

having following injuries.

1) extensive bruises over back

2) tenderness over right angle of mandible

3) scalp haematomma, 3 x 2 cm in size over right occipital region of head.

4) bruise 3 x 2 cms, over posterior aspect of scalp.

According to him, those injuries were caused by light and

blunt object . The injury certificate is produced at Exh.41.

He has also examined Shankar and found following injuries

on his person. Shankar, however, is not examined by the

prosecution.

1) altered blood clots over both nostrils

2) tenderness over left mamary region of chest

3) abrasion 2 x 2 ½ cm over right upper eyelid on lateral aspect.

18. Further there is also corroborating circumstantial

evidence which is recovery of stone and sticks at the instance of

accused No.7 Siddhappa. The memorandum Exh.47 is proved

through the evidence of P.W.8 Gangadhar and Investigating

Officer P.W.13 PI Kadam. Accused No.7 has then guided police

and panchas to the place where he has hidden these articles and

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

produced them which came to be seized under panchanama

Exh. 47A. The Chemical Analyzer's reports prove presence of

human blood stains on the stone though the results of blood

grouping are inconclusive which may be for several reasons. As

to non recovery of knife, once the evidence of eye witnesses is

believed upon, it does not affect prosecution case as such.

19.

The submission of learned counsel for appellants is

that all the witnesses in this case are closely related and

interested one. Hence reliance cannot be placed on their

evidence in the light of some improvements made by them. To

substantiate his submissions, learned counsel has relied upon

several authorities like :-

I) Gurdial Singh -vs- State of Punjab, AIR 1994 SUPREME COURT 1072.

II) B. BN. Singh -vs- Stateof Gujarat, AIR SUPREME

COURT 1628.

III) Badruddin Rukonddim Karpude -vs- State of Maharashtra, AIR 1981 SUPREME COURT 1223.

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

IV) Pandit Ram Prakash Sharma -vs- Kharaiti Lal AIR 1998 SUPREME COURT 2820.

V) Kalyan -vs- State of U.P. AIR 2001 SUPREME COURT 3976.

According to him reliance cannot be placed on the evidence

of these witnesses considering family feud actuating interest in

falsely implicating accused and subsequent improvements made

by them.

However, we are not inclined to accept the

submission. The law is fairly well settled that merely because

witnesses are relatives or family friends of the deceased and the

injured, their evidence should be discarded altogether. The law

only expects the Court to subject their evidence to careful

scrutiny. As a matter of fact relatives are the last persons to

allow an innocent person to be convicted and guilty persons to

escape from clutches of law. Here in this case, the presence of

these witnesses is natural and proved on record because as per

admitted facts, all these witnesses were returning on their

motorcycles from police station to their village. Some

contradictions or improvements, as stated above, are bound to

occur in the testimony of any truthful witness. Instead of creating

suspicion about the credibility of such witnesses on that count,

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

they give inbuilt guarantee of their trustworthiness. In our

considered opinion, therefore, as to the involvement and guilt of

accused No.1 Ravi and accused No.7 Siddhappa, there is

clinching evidence on record.

20. The next submission of learned counsel for accused is

that the case of accused No. 1 Ravi and accused No.7 Siddhappa

needs to be brought under Section 304 part II of IPC. However,

in our considered opinion, in order to bring the case of accused

Nos 1 & 7 under Section 304 part I or II of IPC, it must fall under

any one of the Exceptions to section 300 of the IPC. Though

learned counsel for accused has relied upon Exception (iv) of

section 300 IPC, we are afraid that case of accused cannot fall

under the said Exception also. For, in order to attract Exception

(iv) to section 300, offence should have been committed without

premeditation in a sudden fight in the heat of passion upon a

sudden quarrel and without the offender having taken undue

advantage or acted in cruel or in an unusual manner.

The facts of the present case do not disclose that any of

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

these ingredients of Exception (iv) to section 300 IPC are

satisfied. It was neither a sudden fight without premeditation

nor assault is made in the heat of passion. The evidence on

record proves that it was a pre-planned attack. The accused

were waiting at the panshop for the deceased where the injured

witnesses were to come there on their way from the police

station to their village. Accused were also armed with the

weapons like knives, sticks and stones. It was not a case of

sudden quarrel or sudden fight. The injured and deceased

witnesses were unarmed. There is no evidence of even quarrel

much less sudden quarrel. The accused launched an assault on

the injured and deceased with weapons in their hands, the

moment they saw them on the motorcycle. The evidence on

record proves that assault is committed by weapon like knife and

stone that too on vital part of the body like chest and head.

There are three, injuries on the chest, out of which one was

incised wound and it has resulted in the fracture of six ribs.

Hence one can gauge the gravity of the assault. There was

abrasion on left and right parietal region which resulted into

haematoma to the right parietal region. Therefore, it also cannot

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

be said that the offence was committed without the accused

having taken advantage or acted in a cruel or unusual manner. In

such situation, the benefit of Exception (iv) to section 300 IPC

cannot be extended to accused Nos 1 & 7.

21. In ultimate analysis, we are of opinion that the

prosecution has proved its case against accused Nos 1 & 7

beyond reasonable doubt for the offence punishable under

Section 302 and 323 read with section 34 of the Indian Penal

Code. Hence the appeal preferred by them needs to be

dismissed.

22. As regards the appeal preferred by the State,

challenging the acquittal of these accused and other accused for

the offences punishable under Sections 302 read with section

149 of IPC, needless to say that the evidence on record does not

attribute specific incriminating role to the acquitted accused.

Therefore, their mere presence on the spot even if held to be

proved, at times may not be sufficient to convict them with the

aid of section 149 of the IPC. Hence the trial Court has extended

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

benefit of doubt to them.

23. While sitting in appeal against the acquittal, our

scope of interference in the said finding of the trial Court is

limited to the extent that we can set aside the said finding only

if it is found to be perverse. Having regard to the totality of

evidence on record, considering large number of accused

involved in the case and the evidence against those accused

being of a general and omnibus nature, we are of the opinion

that the findings recorded by the trial Court on this aspect

cannot be called as perverse so as to warrant interference

therein. As a result, the appeal preferred by the State against

acquitted accused also deserves to be dismissed.

24. In consequence Criminal Appeal No.482 of 2007

preferred by accused No.1 Ravi and accused No.7 Siddhappa

stands dismissed, confirming their conviction and sentence.

Criminal appeal No.292 of 2008 preferred by the State also

stands dismissed.

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

25. Accused No.7 Siddhapa is in jail whereas accused No.

1 Ravi is on bail, hence the bail bonds of the accused No.1 Ravi

Bhauraya Kolule stand cancelled. He shall surrender before the

learned Sessions Judge within a period of 12 weeks from the date

of this order, failing which the learned Sessions Judge shall take

steps to arrest him to serve the remaining sentence.

[ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE.]

[DR. SHALINI PHANSALKAR-JOSHI, J.]

J APEAL 482 OF 2007.doc

CERTIFICATE

Certified to be true and correct copy of the original signed judgment.

 
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