Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 4651 AP
Judgement Date : 4 October, 2023
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE V.GOPALA KRISHNA RAO
M.A.C.M.A. Nos.3227 and 3234 of 2014
COMMON JUDGMENT:
Aggrieved by the impugned order dated 11.03.2014 on the file
of Motor Accident Claims Tribunal -cum- IV Additional District Judge,
Tirupati, passed in M.V.O.P.No.11 of 2011, whereby the Tribunal
has partly allowed the claim against the first respondent, the appeal
bearing No.3227 of 2014 is preferred by the appellant-first
Respondent-A.P.S.R.T.C., questioning the legal validity of the order
of the Tribunal. The claimants in the said case filed MACMA
No.3234 of 2014 claiming remaining balance of compensation.
Since both the appeals relates to one decree and order, both the
cases were heard together and they are being disposed of by this
common judgment.
2. Both the parties in the appeals will be referred to as they are
arrayed in claim application.
3. The claimants filed a Claim Petition under section 163-A of
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 against the respondents praying the
Page 2 of 9 MACMA Nos. 3227 & 3234 of 2014
Tribunal to award an amount of Rs.7,00,000/- towards
compensation on the account of death of deceased Sudhakar Naidu
in a Motor Vehicle Accident occurred on 12.10.2010.
4. Facts
germane to dispose of this appeal may be briefly stated
as follows:
Petitioners are parents of the deceased-Sudhakar Naidu.
Deceased was aged about 30 years by the date of his death and he
was working as sales officer of Uttara Foods and Feeds Private
Limited, Pullur and earning Rs.6,000/- per month. On 12.10.2010 at
about 1.00 a.m. while the deceased was travelling in Tata Ace
bearing No.AP03X 5260 as owner of goods along with one Eswar
Reddy near Perur village on Chandragiri-Renigunta 150 bye pass
road, one Andhra Pradesh State Road Transport Corporation
(A.P.S.R.T.C) bus bearing No.AP 28Z 4769, hereinafter referred to
as 'offending vehicle', driven by its driver towards Chandragiri, came
in a rash and negligent manner and dashed against Tate Ace
vehicle, resulting which the deceased sustained injuries, later
succumbed to injuries.
Page 3 of 9 MACMA Nos. 3227 & 3234 of 2014
5. The second respondent remained exparte. The respondents 1
and 3 filed counters separately denying the claim of the claimants
and contended that the claimants are not entitled any compensation
and the respondents 1 and 3 are not liable to pay any compensation
to the petitioners.
6. Based on the above pleadings, the Tribunal framed the
following issues:
i. Whether the deceased viz., A.Sudhakar Naidu died due to receiving injuries in the motor vehicle accident that took place on 12.10.2010 due to rash and negligent driving of the driver of APSRTC bus bearing R.No.AP28 Z 4769 and Tata Ace bearing R.No.03X 5260 of the first respondent and second respondent vehicles as alleged?
ii. Whether the petitioners are entitled for compensation amount? If so, what is the quantum of compensation amount against whom?
iii. To what relief?
7. During the course of enquiry in the claim petition, on behalf of
the petitioners, PW1 to PW3 were examined and Ex.A1 to Ex.A5 Page 4 of 9 MACMA Nos. 3227 & 3234 of 2014
and Ex.X1 to Ex.X3 were marked. On behalf of respondents, RW1
and RW2 were examined and Ex.B1 was marked.
8. At the culmination of the enquiry, after considering the
evidence on record and on appreciation of the same, the Tribunal
has given a finding that the accident was occurred due to rash and
negligent driving of driver of APSRTC bus and the Tribunal granted
compensation amount of Rs.4,84,500/- to the claimants against the
first respondent and the Tribunal dismissed the petition against the
respondents 2 and 3. Aggrieved by the same, the first respondent/
APSRTC filed the appeal MACMA No.3227 of 2014, questioning the
legal validity of the order of the Tribunal, against which the claimants
in the said case filed MACMA No.3234 of 2014.
9. Heard the learned counsels for both the parties and perused
the record.
10. Now, the points for consideration are:
i) Whether the Order of Tribunal needs any
interference?
ii) Whether the claimants are entitled for enhancement of compensation as prayed for?
Page 5 of 9 MACMA Nos. 3227 & 3234 of 2014 11. POINT Nos.1 and 2:-
In order to prove the rash and negligent driving of the driver of
the offending vehicle, the petitioners relied on the evidence of PW2.
PW2 is an eye-witness to the accident. His evidence goes to show
that the accident in question was occurred due to rash and negligent
driving of the driver of the first respondent bus and there is no
negligence on the part of the driver of the second respondent's
vehicle. On considering the entire material on record, the Tribunal
came to conclusion that the accident in question occurred due to
rash and negligent driving of the driver of the first respondent bus.
Ex.A1 certified copy of First Information Report goes to show that
the First Information Report was registered against the driver of the
RTC bus. Ex.A2 certified copy of charge sheet goes to show that
after registration of the crime, the Sub Inspector of Police concerned
took up investigation in this case and conducted investigation and
laid charge sheet against the driver of the offending vehicle. By
giving cogent reasons, the Tribunal came to conclusion that the
accident in question occurred due to rash and negligent driving of
the driver of the APSRTC bus. I do not find any legal flaw or
infirmity in the said finding given by the Tribunal.
Page 6 of 9 MACMA Nos. 3227 & 3234 of 2014
12. Coming to the compensation, the Tribunal awarded an amount
of Rs.4,84,500/- to the petitioners towards total compensation. The
claim application is filed under Section 163-A of Motor Vehicle Act.
The deceased was salaried person and employee, working as sales
officer. In order to prove the employment, the petitioners relied on
the evidence of PW3 Deputy General Manager in Uttara Foods and
Feeds Private Limited. His evidence goes to show that the
deceased used to work as a sales officer in their company and
Ex.X2 is the pay slip of the deceased Sudhakar Naidu for the month
of September, 2010 showing his take home salary as Rs.4,785/-,
after deductions. Since the claim application is filed under Section
163-A of Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, the annual income of the
deceased was restricted to Rs.40,000/- by the Tribunal. Since the
deceased was permanent employee, 50% of income has to be
added to the original income towards future prospects. If 50% is
added, it comes to Rs.60,000/- per annum. Here the deceased was
a bachelor, so 50% amount has to be deducted towards his
personal expenses, if 50% is deducted, the net income available to
the dependents on the deceased is Rs.30,000/-. Since the
deceased was aged about 30 years by the date of accident, as per II Page 7 of 9 MACMA Nos. 3227 & 3234 of 2014
schedule of Motor Vehicles Act, the appropriate multiplier applicable
to the age group of the deceased is 18. Accordingly, an amount of
Rs.5,40,000/- (30,000 x 18) is awarded to the petitioners towards
loss of dependency. In addition to the above, the claimants also
entitled an amount of Rs.10,000/- towards loss of love and affection
and an amount of Rs.5,000/- towards funeral expenses of the
deceased. In total, the dependents on the deceased are entitled an
amount of Rs.5,55,000/- towards compensation.
13. In the result, MACMA No.3227 of 2014 filed by the first
respondent-A.P.S.R.T.C is dismissed and MACMA No.3234 of 2014
filed by the claimants/petitioners, is allowed in-part, modifying the
order dated 11.03.2014 passed in M.V.O.P.No.11 of 2011 on the file
of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal-cum-IV Additional District
Judge, Tirupati, consequently the claim amount is enhanced from
Rs.4,84,500/- to Rs.5,55,000/-. Accordingly, the first claimant-
mother of the deceased is entitled the enhanced compensation
amount of Rs.70,500/- with interest @7.5% p.a., from the date of
petition, till the date of realization. The first respondent/ A.P. State
Road Transport Corporation is directed to deposit the enhanced Page 8 of 9 MACMA Nos. 3227 & 3234 of 2014
compensation amount of Rs.70,500/- with interest as ordered above,
before the Tribunal within two months from the date of this judgment.
On such deposit, the first claimant is entitled to withdraw the same
along with accrued interest thereon. There shall be no order as to
costs.
Miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending in this appeal shall stand closed.
________________________________ V.GOPALA KRISHNA RAO, J Dated: 04.10.2023.
Sj
Page 9 of 9 MACMA Nos. 3227 & 3234 of 2014
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE V.GOPALA KRISHNA RAO
M.A.C.M.A. Nos.3227 and 3234 of 2014
04.10.2023
sj
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