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The vs Unknown
2023 Latest Caselaw 231 AP

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 231 AP
Judgement Date : 19 January, 2023

Andhra Pradesh High Court - Amravati
The vs Unknown on 19 January, 2023
       HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI

MAIN CASE No.: Crl.A.No.1283 of 2017

                           PROCEEDING SHEET

Sl.
                                          ORDER
No      DATE

6.    19.01.2023   CPK, J & BVLNC, J

                                      I.A.No.1 of 2022


The petitioner, who is the accused No.1 in Sessions Case No.109 of 2016 on the file of the learned District and Sessions Judge, Vizianagaram, filed the present application under Section 389 (1) Cr.P.C., seeking bail, pending disposal of the Criminal Appeal.

The petitioner/accused No.1 was tried for the offences punishable under Sections 302 and 201 read with 34 of IPC. Vide Judgment, dated 30.06.2017, the learned Sessions Judge convicted the accused No.1 for the offence punishable under Section 302 read with 34 of IPC and accordingly, sentenced him to undergo rigorous imprisonment for 'life' and to pay a fine of Rs.60,000/- in default of payment of fine, shall suffer simple imprisonment for a period of six (06) months for the offence punishable under Section 302 read with 34 of IPC.

Learned counsel for the petitioner/A.1 stated that the petitioner/A.1 has completed five years of actual sentence after conviction by the Trial Court

and in view of the Judgment in the case of Batchu Rangarao & others v. State of A.P.1, he would be entitled for bail.

The fact that the petitioner/A.1 has completed five years of actual sentence after his conviction is not in dispute. The Division Bench of this Court in Batchu Rangarao & others supra, held as under:

"On considering their valuable suggestions and after a thorough evaluation of the relevant factors, we are inclined to indicate broad criteria on which the applications for grant of bail pending the Criminal Appeals filed against the conviction for the offences, including the one under Section-302 IPC, and sentencing of the appellants to life among other allied sentences, are to be considered. Accordingly, we evolve the following criteria: (1) A person who is convicted for life and whose appeal is pending before this Court is entitled to apply for bail after he has undergone a minimum of five years imprisonment following his conviction; (2) Grant of bail in favour of persons falling in (1) supra shall be subject to his good conduct in the jail, as reported by the respective Jail Superintendents; (3) In the following categories of cases, the convicts will not be entitled to be released on bail, despite their satisfying the criteria in (1) and (2) supra:

The offences relating to rape coupled with murder of minor children, dacoity, murder for gain, kidnapping for ransom, killing of the public servants, the offences falling under the National Security Act and the offences pertaining to narcotic drugs.

(4) While granting bail, the two following conditions apart from usual conditions have to be imposed, viz., (1) the appellants on bail must be present before the Court at the time of hearing of the Criminal Appeals; and (2) they must report in the respective Police Stations once in a month during the bail period.

2016 (3) ALT (Crl.) 505 (DB) (A.P).

This broad criteria cannot be understood as invariable principles and the Bench hearing the bail applications may exercise its discretion either for granting or rejecting the bail based on the facts of each case. Needless to observe that grant of bail based on these principles shall, however, be subject to the provisions of Section-389 of the Code of Criminal Procedure.

Learned Additional Public Prosecutor states that the case of the petitioner/A.1 does not fall within any of the exceptions laid down in the said judgment; that there will not be any difficulty in securing his presence in case of conviction and that the conduct of the petitioner in the jail is satisfactory.

It is not a case where the petitioner/A.1 is alleged to have committed offence relating to rape coupled with murder of minor children, dacoity, murder for gain, kidnapping for ransom etc.

Since the case of the petitioner/A.1 falls within the parameters laid down in Batchu Rangarao & others case and as the judgment of the Division Bench attained finality, the petitioner shall be released on bail on certain terms and conditions.

Accordingly, the Interlocutory Application is allowed and the petitioner/accused No.1 shall be enlarged on bail on his executing a personal bond for a sum of Rs.25,000/- (Rupees Twenty Five thousand only) with two local sureties for a like sum each to the satisfaction of the learned Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Gajapathinagaram. However, the petitioner/accused No.1 shall report before the concerned Police Station once in a

month i.e., between 10:00 A.M. and 5:00 P.M. till disposal of the appeal and he shall present before the Court at the time of hearing of this appeal.

It is needless to mention that if, the petitioner/ A.1 failed to appear before the Court at the time of hearing the appeal or violate the conditions imposed supra, liberty is given to the learned Additional Public Prosecutor to take steps accordingly.

___________ CPK, J

___________ BVLNC, J

Crl.A.No.1283 of 2017

Registry is directed to prepare the booklet.

List the matter for 'Final Hearing' on 16.02.2023.

___________ CPK, J

___________ BVLNC, J

DNB

 
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