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Inaganti Gandhi, vs Mullapati Malkondaiah,
2023 Latest Caselaw 2243 AP

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2243 AP
Judgement Date : 24 April, 2023

Andhra Pradesh High Court - Amravati
Inaganti Gandhi, vs Mullapati Malkondaiah, on 24 April, 2023
      HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH AT AMARAVATI

      MAIN CASE No. Criminal Petition No.3048 of 2023

                        PROCEEDING SHEET

Sl.      Date                           ORDER                                  OFFICE
No                                                                              NOTE

2.    25.04.2023   BSB, J

                         Criminal Petition No.3048 of 2023

                         Issue notice to the 1st respondent.

Learned counsel for the petitioner is permitted to take out personal notice to the 1st respondent by RPAD and file proof of service.

List on 09.05.2023.

________________ B.S.BHANUMATHI, J

I.A.No.1 of 2023

This application under Section 482 CrPC is filed with a prayer to suspend the sentence of imprisonment passed against the petitioner in C.C.No.402 of 2017 on the file of the Court of II Additional Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Nellore.

2. Heard learned counsel for the petitioner.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that, in the present case, the order of stay of all further proceedings in C.C.No.402 of 2017 on the file of the Court of II Additional Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Nellore, was granted by the High Court vide order, dated

BSB, J Crl.P.No.3048 of 2023

27.02.2023, passed in Criminal Petition No.1504 of 2023.

4. However, the learned Magistrate passed judgment on 01.03.2023, and therefore, the same has been carried in appeal in Criminal Appeal No.66 of 2023 on the file of the Court of IV Additional District Judge, Nellore. Along with the appeal, Crl.M.P.No.22 of 2023 was filed seeking suspension of the sentence.

5. Learned counsel further submitted that while ordering suspension of the operation of sentence, the appellate Court directed the petitioner to deposit 20% of the compensation amount imposed by the trial Court, i.e., 20% of Rs.70,00,000/- on or before 27.04.2023. The said condition imposed by the appellate Court is an onerous condition and against the law, in view of the peculiar facts & circumstances of this case, i.e., judgment impugned in appeal is non est due to pronouncement of judgment in spite of stay orders passed by this Court. He further submitted that though this illegality in passing the judgment by the trial Court was brought to the notice of the appellate Court, the direction for deposit of the amount was passed.

6. It is further submitted that as per Section 148(1) of the Negotiable Instruments Act, direction to deposit the amount is the discretion of the appellate Court, whereas, if the appellate Court decides to direct such deposit, the

BSB, J Crl.P.No.3048 of 2023

mandatory condition is to direct deposit of a minimum of 20%. Therefore, he contended that the appellate Court ought to have exercised its discretion by observing that there is no need to deposit the amount as the judgment impugned is non est in the eye of law, and ought not to have directed the petitioner to deposit 20% of the amount.

7. Learned counsel further submitted that before the trial Court, a memo was filed on 01.03.2023 reporting order of stay passed by the High Court.

8. Perused the copy of the memo filed along with the criminal petition, i.e., main petition before this Court.

9. In the memo, learned counsel for the accused/petitioner herein has merely reported that the stay application in Criminal Petition No.1504 of 2023 is for hearing on 27.03.2023. Learned counsel further supplied photostat copy of the e-Courts data in two pages, which were purportedly presented to the trial Court on 01.03.2023.

10. The copy of the e-Courts proceedings, which is submitted today across the Bench by the learned counsel would indicate that the learned counsel for the complainant made the following endorsement:

"There is no stay. Since the Hon'ble Court may be pleased to pronounce judgment."

Contd..

BSB, J Crl.P.No.3048 of 2023

The second page of the e court's proceedings indicates as follows:

        Short Order          :      Notice/Stay.
        Next Hearing Date    :      27-03-2023."


11. The learned Magistrate, on 01.03.2023, recorded on the docket that since there is no order of stay, he proceeded to pronounce the judgment. For more clarity, the order, dated 01.03.2023, passed by the learned Magistrate is reproduced herein below:

"Heard both sides. Perused the record. The matter in C.C.No.402/2017 was posted for judgment on 25-01-2023, but this Court received official memo on 24-01-2023 from the Hon'ble IV Additional District & Sessions Court, Nellore asked entire record in Crl.M.P.No.135/2022 in this case. Hence, this Court not pronounced judgment and posted time to time. Finally, this Court received record on 27-02-2023 and posted today for judgment as the matter is of 2017. On perusing the memo filed by the petitioner/ accused that he preferred revision, but no stay granted by Hon'ble High Court of A.P. Hence, this Court felt that no necessary to stop the proceedings and inclined to go further. Accordingly, the memo is closed/ answered in the interest of justice."

12. However, as can be seen from the docket order noted by the learned Magistrate, it appears that the Court is not apprised of the actual position by filing a memo stating that there is an order of stay passed by this Court on 27.02.2023. On the other hand, learned counsel for the complainant endorsed that there is no stay. Of course, it is a matter of appreciation in

BSB, J Crl.P.No.3048 of 2023

the appeal. However, in the peculiar circumstances existing in this case, and taking into consideration the arguments advanced by the learned counsel for the petitioner regarding the discretion vested on the appellate Court under Section 148(1) of the N.I.Act, the impugned order, dated 27.03.2023, passed in Crl.M.P.No.22 of 2023, is temporarily suspended till 09.05.2023, to the extent of imposition of condition of deposit of 20% of the compensation amount.

13. Notice to the 1st respondent/complainant.

________________ B.S.BHANUMATHI, J Note:- Issue CC by 26.04.2023. (B/o) RAR

BSB, J Crl.P.No.3048 of 2023

 
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