Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 8053 AP
Judgement Date : 28 October, 2022
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE D.V.S.S.SOMAYAJULU
WRIT PETITION No.37257 of 2018
ORDER:
Assailing the action of the 3rd respondent in illegally
altering the adangal / pahani records of the property
belonging to the petitioner admeasuring Ac.8-26 cents in
Sy.No.26-1 of Tallavalasa Village, Bheemunipatnam Mandal,
Visakhapatnam to Ac.7.70 cents and adding the deleted
portion to the extent in favour of the 4th respondent, the
present Writ Petition is filed.
2. Heard Sri N. Ashwani Kumar, learned counsel for
the petitioner, learned Government Pleader for Revenue
appearing for respondents 1 to 3 and Sri G. Rama Gopal,
learned counsel for the 4th respondent.
3. Learned counsel for the petitioner argued the
matter at length. It is his contention that the petitioner is the
owner of Ac.8-26 cents of land situated in Sy.No.26-1 of
Tallavalasa Village, Bheemunipatnam Mandal. He acquired
the same under five separate registered sale deeds from his
previous owners in the years 1989 and 1996. The property
was recorded in the revenue records on 18.04.2018 and the
adangal copies, which are filed as material papers. The entire
extent of Ac.8.26 cents is thus recorded petitioner's favour, as
per him. Learned counsel for the petitioner also points out
that in the copy of the No.3 adangal which is filed, the
acquisition of the land in bits viz., Ac.2-00 cents, Ac.2-48
cents, Ac.3-30 cents, Ac.0-28 cents and Ac.0.20 cents is
recorded. Subsequently, it is submitted that without notice to
the petitioner Ac.0-56 cents was reduced from the petitioner's
extent of land noted and included in the extent belong to the
unofficial respondent. This is visible from the adangal copy
dated 06.10.2018. Learned counsel submits that this
reduction in the petitioner's extent and an addition to the
unofficial respondent. Extent in the adangal copy dated
06.02.2018 is contrary to law, contrary to the process of the
A.P. Record of Rights in Land and Pattadar Passbooks Act,
1971 (for short "the Act") and also to the rules of natural
justice. He relies upon the judgment of the learned single
Judge of this Court reported in Velivela Sarojini v The
State of Andhra Pradesh and Ors.,1. Basing on this
judgment learned counsel argues that the writ petition and
Manu/AP/0812/2021
petitioner must be given an opportunity to present his case
before any changes are made in entries in the revenue
records.
4. Learned Government Pleader appearing for State
argues that as far as the unofficial respondent is concerned,
she acquired Ac.1-12 cents of land through two sale deeds
dated 08.08.2006 and 01.06.2007. She made an application
in 2012 and after following due process Pattadar Passbook
and ROR book was issued to her. Notice was also published
in the village but no objections were received. It is also
submitted that the petitioner's extent was entered in the
notional katha, but not under Revenue Record like ROR, 1B
etc. It is pointed out that the petitioner did not file any
objections to the notice issued on the application filed by the
writ petitioner. The entries were made in 2012 and Pattadar
Passbook and title deed were issued to the unofficial
respondent but the petitioner did not raise any objection or
file an appeal. It is also asserted that the writ petitioner did
not file any document to show that she has title to the
property. Therefore, learned Government Pleader submits
that if the petitioner had title to the property he should have
made a claim at the appropriate stage. Lastly, it is submitted
that the writ petition is filed long after the entries were made
in favour of the unofficial respondent.
5. For the unofficial respondent Sri G. Rama Gopal
appears and states, relying upon his counter affidavit / vacate
stay petition, that the flow of title in his client's favour is
described with clarity, whereas the writ petitioner did not
disclose the details of the sale deeds under which he has
acquired the property. He points out that a vague allegation
is made that the petitioner acquired the property under five
sale deeds in 1989 and 1996. The petitioner's title to Ac.8-26
cents is vehemently denied. The unofficial respondent asserts
the title to the property of Ac.1-12 cents in Sy.No.26/1 part.
It is pointed out that the mutation was carried out in 2012
itself and the Pattadar Passbook and Record of Rights book
were issued. Sri Rama Gopal submits that on the ground of
suppression of facts / failure to disclose the material
particulars the petitioner is not entitled to any relief also.
6. This Court is of the opinion that the Writ
Petitioner has to fail. As rightly pointed out by the learned
Government Pleader and the learned counsel for the unofficial
respondent has not disclosed the details of the title deeds by
which he is claiming right in the property. The case law relied
upon by the learned counsel also deals with the issue as to
when the Mandamus can be issued. The law on the subject
was summarized and it is clearly held that the mandamus is
a discretionary remedy. It is held that only when a person
establishes he has a legal right to the performance of a duty
by the respondents and the said right is subsisting he can
claim a mandamus. In the case on hand the petitioner has
not proved that he has a legally subsisting right in the
property of Ac.8-26 cents by disclosing his sale deeds.
Despite the clear and categorical averments in the counter
affidavits, neither a rejoinder affidavit nor the title deeds were
filed before this Court. This Court, therefore, is unable to
hold for the present that the petitioner is the owner of the
property in Sy.No.26/1.
7. Apart from that, this Court also notices that the
procedure stipulated under the Act has also not been followed
by the writ petitioner. Once he claims a right in the property
he has to make an appropriate application for mutation of his
name and/or for changes in the record of rights. For the
amendment and upgrading of the record of rights also the
authority concerned has to be convinced about the
correctness of the party's application. The respondents have
stated on oath that in the year 2012 itself that Pattadar
Passbook and Record of Rights Book were issued to the
unofficial respondent. The writ petitioner is claiming the title
to the property in Sy.No.26/1 under five sale deeds. The
names of the jformer owners were also not disclosed. The
unofficial respondent on the other hand has clearly disclosed
the details of the sale deeds, registration number and also the
names of the vendors. The flow of title is described with
certain clarity.
8. In these circumstances, this Court cannot hold
that the petitioner has established certain rights in the
property which would enable him to seek mandamus.
Despite the counter affidavit, nothing to the contrary has
been pointed out or established before this Court. It is also
not clear why he has not applied for Pattadar Passbook or a
Record of Rights book in line with the Act, despite claiming
title to the property from 1989.
9. Considering all the above, this Court is of the
opinion that the petitioner is not entitled to any relief in this
Writ. Accordingly, the Writ Petition is dismissed. It is made
clear that the opinions expressed in this order are for the
purpose of disposal of this writ petition only and shall not be
treated as an expression on the right, title or interest of either
of the parties to the litigation. There shall be no order as to
costs.
10. As a sequel, pending miscellaneous petitions, if
any, shall stand closed.
__________________________ D.V.S.S.SOMAYAJULU, J Date:28-10-2022.
SSV
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