Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 9469 AP
Judgement Date : 8 December, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ANDHRA PRADESH :: AMARAVATI
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE NINALA JAYASURYA
WRIT PETITION NO.39463 of 2022
Between:-
Miduthuri Mary Leela Sarojini & another .... Petitioners
And
The State of Andhra Pradesh,
represented by its Principal Secretary,
Revenue (Assignment) Department,
Secretariat, Velagapudi, Amaravati
& 3 others. .... Respondents
Counsel for the Petitioner : Mrs.M.Siva Jyothi
Counsel for the Respondents : Learned Govt. Pleader for Revenue
ORDER:
Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and the learned
Assistant Government Pleader for Revenue appearing for the
respondents.
2. The present Writ Petition is filed challenging the Proceedings
dated 10.10.2022 passed by the 4th respondent on various grounds.
3. The learned counsel for the petitioners while referring to the
averments made in the Writ Affidavit, inter alia, contends that pursuant
to the Notice dated 29.09.2022 issued to the petitioners under
Section 7 of the A.P. Land Encroachment Act, 1905, the petitioners
have submitted their objections/reply on 06.10.2022 to the
4th respondent. She submits that the 4th respondent the order, which is
impugned in the Writ Petition without assigning any reasons, much
less, by examining the reply/objections of the petitioner. The learned
counsel submits that the impugned proceedings is liable be to set aside
on that ground. Placing reliance on the decision of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in Kranti Associates Pvt. Ltd., & Anr. Vs. Masood
Ahmed Khan & Others1, the learned counsel seeks to allow the Writ
Petition as prayed for.
4. The learned Assistant Government Pleader for Revenue on the
basis of written instructions dated 06.12.2022 received from the
4th respondent while refuting the submissions made by the learned
counsel for the petitioners, inter alia, contends that the 4th respondent
after due consideration of the matter had passed the order impugned
in the Writ Petition and there are no valid grounds to interfere with the
same. He also submits that the petitioners instead of availing the
alternative remedy of appeal filed the present Writ Petition and the
same is not maintainable. Accordingly, he prays for dismissal of the
Writ Petition.
2010 LawSuit (SC) 587
5. This Court has considered the submissions made and perused
the material on record. As rightly contended by the learned counsel for
the petitioners the order impugned in the Writ Petition is bereft of any
reasons. The 4th respondent had not set out the reasons for arriving at
the conclusions, by considering objections/reply submitted by the
petitioner. Law in this regard, is well settled and the Judgment of the
Hon'ble Supreme Court referred to above, supports the contention of
the learned counsel for the petitioners.
6. In S.N.Mukherjee vs. Union of India2, the Hon'ble Supreme
Court held as follows:-
"36. Reasons, when recorded by an administrative authority in an order passed by it while exercising quasi-judicial functions, would not doubt facilitate the exercise of its jurisdiction by the appellate or supervisory authority. But the other considerations, referred to above, which have also weighed with this Court in holding that an administrative authority must record reasons for its decision, are of no less significance. These considerations show that the recording of reasons by an administrative authority serves a salutary purpose, namely, it excludes chances of arbitrariness and ensures a degree of fairness in the process of decision-making. The said purpose would apply equally to all decisions and its application cannot be confined to decisions which are subject to appeal, revision or judicial review. In our opinion, therefore, the requirement that reasons be recorded should govern the decisions of an administrative authority exercising quasi-judicial functions irrespective of the fact whether the decision is subject to appeal, revision or judicial review. It may, however, be added that it is not required that the reasons should be as elaborate as in the decision of a Court of Law."
(1990) 4 SCC 594
7. Therefore, in the light of the legal position, the Writ Petition is
allowed. The impugned proceedings dated 10.10.2022 is set aside and
the matter is remanded back to the 4th respondent for passing orders,
afresh, after giving due opportunity of hearing to the petitioners.
The petitioners are also at liberty to submit additional
explanation/reply, if any, if they chose and the same shall also be
considered before passing any orders. There shall be no order as to
costs. As a sequel, all pending applications shall stand closed.
___________________________ JUSTICE NINALA JAYASURYA
Date: 08.12.2022
IS
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE NINALA JAYASURYA
WRIT PETITION NO.39463 of 2022
Date: 08.12.2022
IS
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