Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 5029 AP
Judgement Date : 5 August, 2022
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE R. RAGHUNANDAN RAO
W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
ORDER:
As both the writ petitions arise out of the same issues and facts,
they are being disposed of by way of this common order.
2. Heard Sri V.S.R. Anjaneyulu, learned Senior Counsel
appearing for Smt. V. Sailaja, learned counsel for the petitioner in
W.P.No.17688 of 2021; Sri V. Sudhakar Reddy, learned counsel appearing
for the petitioners in W.P.No.26474 of 2021; learned Government Pleader
for Panchayat Raj appearing for the official respondents and Sri I. Koti
Reddy, learned Standing Counsel for the Gram Panchayat.
3. The petitioner in W.P.No.17688 of 2021 is being referred to
as the petitioner and the petitioner in W.P.No.26474 of 2021 is referred to
as the complainant, for the sake of convenience.
4. The petitioner, who is said to be the owner of a large extent
of land in Sy.No.234/1 & 2 of Vandrangi Village, G. Singdam Mandal,
Srikakulam District, has constructed a commercial building consisting of
shops. This structure is sought to be demolished by the Vandrangi Gram
Panchayat on the ground that the said building has been constructed
without obtaining necessary permissions. The complainant, who claims to
be a person residing in the neighbourhood of the building, gave
complaints against the said construction made by the petitioner and
approached this Court for a direction to the Gram Panchayat and other
authorities to demolish the building of the petitioner as a provisional order
of demolition, dated 01.09.2021, had been passed and the said order of
demolition is not being implemented. It is also the case of the 2 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
complainant that he had given complaints even while the building was
being constructed.
5. The facts, according to the petitioner, have been set out in
the list of chronological events given by the petitioner. The same are
being set out herein:
27.01.2020 Application made to grant permission for construction of row of shops in Ac.0.22 cents at Sy.Nos.234/1 & 2 of Vandrangi Village vide A.P. Gram Panchayat Land Development (Layout & Building) Rules 2002.
Vide Rule 26, executive authority shall refuse permission within 30 days and where no orders are communicated it shall be deemed to have been permitted and the owner can proceed with the construction.
18.03.2020 The Gram Panchayat failed to take action on the application within the prescribed time, and the petitioner submitted a representation intimating that he is proceeding with the construction, vide the plan.
Petitioner proceeded and completed the construction vide the plan and put the tenants in possession of the respective shops.
18.06.2020 Vandrangi Panchayat allegedly returned the proposals directing to submit the documents in support of his right and title over the property.
01.10.2020 G.O.Ms.No.179 issuing orders giving guidelines for processing building permission online.
17.12.2020 Vandrangi Panchayat addressed a letter to the petitioner directing to submit the application online giving website apdpms.ap.gov.in for the first time.
19.04.2021 Appeal presented before the District Panchayat Officer, Srikakulam complaining about the attitude of the Panchayat Secretary and other officials, requesting to clear obstacles.
3 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
17.08.2021 Petitioner filed W.P.No.17688 of 2021 to declare the order dated 17.12.2020 returning the building application daged 27.01.2020 directing to apply SUDA vide G.O.Ms.No.179 since it is only prospective and the application dated 27.01.2020 shall be considered vide the Rules 2002 only. 24.08.2021 This Hon‟ble Court passed an order in I.A.No.1/2021 to consider the application dated 27.01.2020 within 10 days and pass appropriate orders.
11.10.2021 Divisional Panchayat Officer submitted a report to the District Panchayat Officer.
DLPO referred all proceedings and arrived at conclusion at penultimate para that since Panchayat Secretary has not cooperated and by eclipse of time, the approval is deemed to have been granted.
08.11.2021 The petitioner filed W.P.No.26474 of 2021 to declare the inaction of respondent Nos.2 to 6 in taking appropriate for demolishing alleged illegal construction and restrain the respondent Nos.7 and 8 in giving electricity connection and power supply and direct respondent Nos.2 to 6 to demolish the construction made by respondent No.9
6. The case of the complainant is that the petitioner took up
construction of the building, which was a shopping complex of 27 rooms,
without obtaining any building permission. The complainant, who is said
to be residing opposite the construction, filed a representation before the
Gram Panchayat on 15.09.2021, on the basis of the material obtained by
the complainant that the said illegal construction made by the petitioner
requires to be demolished with an additional ground of poor quality of
material used by the petitioner. As no action was being taken by the
official respondents, the complainant approached this Court by way of
W.P.No.26474 of 2021.
4 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
7. Both sides have filed voluminous pleadings and material to
buttress their case. This Court does not propose to deal with each and
every document filed by the respective parties to this litigation, as such a
course of action would require this Court to evaluate evidence on either
side and give findings of fact in the manner of a civil Court. It would
suffice, for the purpose of this writ petition, to take up the main issues
and decide the matter on the basis of the main issues.
8. The essential case on either side is as follows:
The case of the petitioner is that the petitioner had filed an
application for building permission for construction of a row of shops over
an extent of Ac.0.22 cents, on 27.01.2020, under the A.P. Gram
Panchayat Land Development (Layout and Building) Rules 2002 (for short
„Layout and Building Rules), before the Gram panchayat, Vandrangi. Rule
26 of the said Layout and Building Rules require the executive authority to
either refuse the building permission or seek further clarifications, within
30 days of receipt of the said building application. In the event of the
executing authority not communicating any decision or requirement,
within the aforesaid 30 days, there would be a deemed permission to go
ahead with the construction of the building. As no communication was
received from the Gram Panchayat within 30 days from 27.01.2020, the
petitioner had taken up construction of the shops and the Gram
Panchayat can, at best, seek to take action against the petitioner only in
the event of the said construction being found to be violative of any of the
Layout and Building Rules in force. It is the contention of the petitioner
that subsequent applications made by the petitioner and communications
received from the Gram Panchayat relating to various alleged deficiencies
would not derogate the fact that there is deemed permission for the 5 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
petitioner to make constructions. On that basis, the petitioner contends
that steps being taken by the Gram Panchayat to demolish the building
constructed by the petitioner and the steps being taken for disconnecting
the power supply given to the petitioner are arbitrary and not supported
by law.
9. The case of the Gram Panchayat as well as the complainant
is that the petitioner had never made any application on 27.01.2020. The
first application made by the petitioner for building permission was on
12.06.2020, which was returned as it was found defective. The petitioner
again approached the Gram Panchayat on 15.06.2020 with the building
application and the same was again returned on 18.06.2020 on the
ground that the application was incomplete and requisite property
documents were not enclosed. The petitioner submitted a revised plan on
21.08.2020, which was returned for the same reasons on 26.08.2020. At
that stage, the petitioner got a legal notice dated 19.09.2020 issued to the
Gram Panchayat stating that the building permission was being
unreasonably withheld. The Gram Panchayat replied to this notice on
30.09.2020 stating that the application of the petitioner was defective and
could not be acted upon. Thereafter the petitioner again approached the
Gram Panchayat on 09.11.2020 with the same documents due to which
the application was refused under covering letter dated 17.12.2020. The
Gram Panchayat also stated in the said covering letter that on account of
G.O.Ms.No.179, Municipal Administration and Urban Development
Department, dated 01.10.2020, building permission would have to be
obtained from Srikakulam Urban Development Authority (SUDA) and not
the Gram Panchayat.
6 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
10. As the petitioner had constructed the structure without
obtaining necessary building permission, the Gram Panchayat issued
notices dated 02.03.2021 and 23.03.2021 directing the petitioner to stop
the construction. The Gram Panchayat also addressed a letter dated
23.03.2021 and another letter dated 30.03.2021 to SUDA about the illegal
construction being made by the petitioner. The SUDA by letter dated
06.04.2021 (which is said to have been received on 10.06.2021) directed
the Gram Panchayat to take necessary action on the unauthorised
construction. Accordingly, the Gram Panchayat issued a notice dated
23.08.2021 to which there was no reply. Subsequently, a provisional order
dated 01.09.2021 was issued, directing the petitioner to remove the
building, which was constructed without permission. At that stage, the
petitioner filed a representation dated 08.09.2021. A final order dated
22.11.2021 was issued after taking into account the representation of the
petitioner. In this final order, the provisional order dated 01.09.2021 was
confirmed and the petitioner was directed to remove the illegal
construction, within three weeks.
11. On the question of the relevant authority, before whom, the
building permission has to be obtained, it is the case of the complainant
that such a building permission had to be obtained from SUDA or in the
alternative from Visakhapatnam Metropolitan Region Development
Authority (VMRDA). Reliance is placed upon G.O.Ms.No.119, MA & UD
Department dated 28.03.2017, G.O.Ms.No.443 MA & UD Department
dated 18.12.2017, G.O.Ms.No.302 MA & UD Department dated
05.09.2018, G.O.Ms.No.63 MA & UD Department dated 12.02.2019 and
G.O.Ms.No.179 MA & UD Department 01.10.2020.
7 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
12. As far as W.P.No.26474 of 2021 is concerned, Sri V.S.R.
Anjaneyulu, learned Senior Counsel appearing for the petitioner in
W.P.No.17688 of 2021, would submit that the complainant/writ petitioner
in W.P.No.26474 of 2021 is a busy body, who has been set up by the
Gram Panchayat for extraneous reasons and that he has no locus to file
the present writ petition. Sri V.S.R. Anjaneyylu would also submit that the
writ petitioner in W.P.No.26474 of 2021 cannot be a person aggrieved and
consequently cannot maintain the writ petition. He relies upon the
judgments in Jasbhai Motibhai Desai vs. Roshan Kumar, Haji
Bashir Ahmed and ors.,1 (paragraphs 33, 36, and 38) and I. Venkat
Rao vs. Municipal Corporation of Warangal2 (paragraph No.6).
Various other contentions have also been raised against the complainant
on account of which, it is contended that the writ petition filed by the
complainant is not maintainable.
13. The passage in paragraph No.6 in the judgement of the
erstwhile High court of Andhra Pradesh, in I. Venkat Rao vs. Municipal
Corporation of Warangal, at page 413, which is extracted below, sets
out the law in this regard:
6. I have heard the learned Counsel for the petitioner, Sri Bankatlal Mandhani. He vehemently contended that as held by this Court in Om Prakash Gupta v. State of Andhra Pradesh, 1997 (2) ALD 115, any member of a public can approach this Court Under Article 226 of the Constitution and seek appropriate reliefs. It is well settled that a neighbour who is aggrieved by the construction allegedly in contravention of the building plan has no locus standi to question the same in a public law remedy. If the neighbour is aggrieved with reference to the deprivation of corporeal
AIR 1976 SC 578
1999 SCC OnLine AP 705 : 2000 (2) ALD 411 : (2000) 1 ALD (Cri) 374 8 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
rights as well as incorporeal rights - deprivation of property, violation of right to privacy etc., the only remedy is by way of a civil suit for declaration of easementary rights and consequential injunction. The reasons are two. In either way, whether a person is deprived of the property due to the encroachment or a person's right to privacy is violated by virtue of illegal constructions preventing free light and air into the house; these are matters for elaborate evidence.
This Court under Article 226 of the Constitution decides the matters based on affidavits and it is well neigh impossible to dwell into questions of fact which are in serious dispute. Therefore, the judgment of this Court relied on by Sri Mandhani which categorically states that the right of the public to approach the Court under Article 226 is acceded, cannot be extended where a private person is aggrieved by the actions of another private person that too when no proper material is placed before the Court that the construction made is grossly subverting the public interest. As held by the Supreme Court in Rajatha Enterprises v. S.K. Sharma, (1989) 2 SCC 495 : AIR 1989 SC 860, all illegal constructions need not be demolished. The acid test to be applied is whether illegal constructions if any grossly subvert public interest and grossly contrary to the public interest. In the said case, the Supreme Court even regularised huge extent of floor space which was admittedly contrary to FSI Regulations. In this connection, it is useful to extract the following passage from the above judgment:
"...... in the absence of any evidence of public safety being in any manner endangered or the public or a section of the public being in any manner inconvenienced by reason of the construction of the building, whatever may be the personal grievance of the 1st respondent, the High Court was not justified, at the instance of the 1st respondent claiming himself to be a champion of the public cause, in ordering the demolition of any part of the building, particularly when there is no evidence whatsoever of dishonesty or fraud or negligence on the part of the builder. See the principles stated by Sabyasachi Mukharji, J. in Ramsharan 9 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
Autyanuprasi v. Union of India, (1988) 2 Scale 1399 : 1989 Supp (1) SCC 251 : AIR 1989 SC 549, and by Khalid, J., in Sachidanand Pandey v. State of West Bengal, (1987) 2 SCC 295 : AIR 1987 SC 1109."
14. In the present case, the Complainant except stating that the
construction of building is not in accordance with law and that there is a
danger of collapse of the building due to usage of sub-standard material,
has not made out any case of violation of his rights. This Court finds
substantial merit in the contentions raised by Sri V.S.R. Anjaneyulu and
would hold, on the basis of the judgments cited by him, that
W.P.No.26474 of 2021 would have to be rejected.
15. The question that would still remain before this Court is
whether the construction of shops by the petitioner are in accordance with
the law and on the basis of the permission granted by the appropriate
authority, whether express or deemed.
16. The petitioner contends that the building application given
by the petitioner on 27.01.2020 gives deemed permission to the petitioner
for making constructions as the petitioner did not receive any
communication from the Gram Panchayat on this score.
17. The contention of the Gram Panchayat on this count is, no
such application is received by the Gram Panchayat on 27.01.2020 and
consequently, there was no deemed permission. The petitioner relies upon
the report dated 11.10.2021 submitted by the Divisional Panchayat Officer
to the District Panchayat Officer, Srikakulam in which there is a finding by
the Divisional Panchayat Officer that the building application dated
27.01.2020 was received by the Secretary of the Gram Panchayat on that
day. The basis for this finding is that a Xerox copy of the receipt given by 10 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
the Secretary of the Gram Panchayat had been placed before the
Divisional Panchayat Officer by the petitioner.
18. This receipt is vehemently opposed by Sri I. Koti Reddy,
learned Standing Counsel for the Gram Panchayat, who submits that the
Secretary of the Gram Panchayat had not issued any such receipt. He
would submit that the fact that the petitioner has not produced the
alleged original of the Xerox copy filed before the Divisional Panchayat
Officer, would be sufficient to show that the document is a created
document.
19. This Court, to ascertain the facts, had sought for the files of
the Divisional Panchayat Officer and District Panchayat Officer. Both the
files have been produced before this Court. A perusal of the file of the
Divisional Panchayat Officer would show that there is a Xerox copy of the
receipt that is said to have been signed by the Secretary of the Gram
Panchayat. However, the question, whether the said Xerox copy has been
obtained from a genuine receipt issued by the secretary of the gram
panchayath still remains.
20. This Court does not intend to go into this question of fact as
to whether the Xerox copy produced by the petitioner before the
Divisional Panchayat Officer was a genuine original receipt or not. This
Court declines to go into this question for two reasons. Firstly, the
question whether the Xerox copy of the receipt is a copy of a genuine
original or not requires a complicated question of fact to be decided on
the basis of the material placed before this Court. Such a course of action
would not be advisable or appropriate under Article 226 of the
Constitution of India. Secondly, the said issue can be resolved on the
basis of the jurisdiction or authority of the Gram Panchayat to issue such 11 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
building permission. Even though, the writ petition filed by the
complainant is being dismissed, the provisions of law pointed out by the
complainant, cannot be ignored.
21. The A.P. Gram Panchayat Land Development (Layout and
Building) Rules, 2002 had been framed under the A.P. Panchayat Raj Act,
1994. Subsequently, the A.P. Metropolitan Region and Urban Development
Authorities Act, 2016 was brought into force with effect from 08.02.2016.
Under this Act, the Government is entitled to constitute Metropolitan
Region Development Authorities, after which the said Act would apply to
the area over which a Development Authority had been set up and
consequently, the A.P. Metropolitan Region and Urban Development
Authorities Act, 2016 would override the Panchayath Raj Act and the rules
made thereunder would not be applicable. On 05.09.2018 the
Government issued G.O.Ms.No.301 dissolving Visakhapatnam Urban
Development Authority with effect from 05.09.2018. The Government also
issued G.O.Ms.No.302 dated 05.09.2018 notifying the Visakhapatnam
Metropolitan Region. In this G.O., certain villages have been included in
the Metropolitan Region. Vandrangi village was also included in the
Metropolitan Region in this G.O. Subsequently, the Government issued
G.O.Ms.No.62 dated 12.02.2019 excluding certain urban local bodies and
villages from Visakhapatnam Metropolitan Region Development Authority
for including the same in Srikakulam Urban Development Authority. The
Government, on the same day, issued G.O.Ms.No.63 dated 12.02.2019
including all the areas excluded from VMRD into SUDA. Vandrangi village
was one of the villages included in SUDA area.
22. In a parallel development, the Government had issued
G.O.Ms.No.443 dated 18.12.2017 under Section 115(2) of the A.P.
12 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
Metropolitan Region and Urban Development Authorities Act, 2016
delegating powers conferred under the said Act to the urban local bodies
and Gram Panchayats falling within the jurisdiction of urban authorities for
grant of building permission under Section 82 of A.P. Metropolitan Region
and Urban Development Authorities Act, 2016. Under this delegation of
power, the Gram Panchayats were delegated the power to grant building
permissions for residential buildings up to 300 sq. mts. plot area and 10
meters height. All other categories were retained with the Urban
Development Authority. This would mean that by 27.01.2020, which is the
disputed date of first application by the petitioner, the Gram Panchayat
did not have authority to grant any building permission for a commercial
building.
23. The Government had also issued G.O.Ms.No.119 dated
28.03.2017 directing that the A.P. Building Rules, 2017 would apply to all
building activities in the areas falling in Gram Panchayats covered in the
master plan/general town planning schemes or any areas falling under
any Metropolitan Region Development Authority. By virtue of these G.Os.,
it is clear that by 27.01.2020 the Gram Panchayat did not have any
authority to grant any building permission nor was the deeming provision,
under the A.P. Building Rules, available to the petitioner to claim that he
had deemed permission for construction of the shops which would amount
to a commercial building.
24. In the circumstances, without going into the question
whether the petitioner had filed an application for building permission on
27.01.2020 or not, it would have to be held that even if such an
application had been filed on 27.01.2020, the said application was filed
before the wrong authority and the deeming provision claimed by the 13 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
petitioner under the Layout and Building Rules, 2002 would not be
available to the petitioner as the Rules were inapplicable even by
27.01.2020.
25. The construction made by the petitioner would have to be
treated as an unauthorised construction. It would also have to be
remembered that both the petitioner and the respondent gram
panchayath, till 17.12.2020, had proceeded on the basis that the Gram
panchayath is the appropriate authority to grant building permission,
when the Gram Panchayath, for the first time, pointed out that the
petitioner would have to approach, the Srikakulam Urban Development
Authority. In this regard, certain leeway would have to be granted to the
Petitioner.
26. Further, the Gram Panchayat has specifically stated, in its
counters, both in W.P.No.26474 of 2021 and W.P.No.17688 of 2021 that
provisional order of demolition dated 01.09.2021 and final order of
demolition dated 22.11.2021 had been passed. However, the petitioner
did not take any steps to challenge either of these orders. However, an
application to amend the prayer in the writ petition has been filed by the
petitioner so as to challenge the provisional order of demolition, dated
01.09.2021 and final order of demolition dated 22.11.2021. This
application has been filed after the matters had been heard and reserved
for consideration, and on the date when the writs were posted for
pronouncement of judgement. These applications have been allowed by
way of separate orders.
27. Sri V. S. R. Anjaneyulu would submit that it is not mandatory
for every unauthorised building to be demolished. He relies on the
judgements of the Hon‟ble Supreme Court in Syed Muzaffar Ali and 14 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
Ors., vs. Municipal Corporation of Delhi3; Rajatha Enterprises vs.
S.K. Sharma and Ors.,4 and A judgement of a learned Single Judge of
the erstwhile High Court of Andhra Pradesh in W.P.No.23934 of 2009
dated 06.06.2012 to contend that every unauthorised construction need
not be demolished and such orders of demolition should be given only in
special circumstances.
28. In Rajatha Enterprises v. S.K. Sharma, (1989) 2 SCC
495 at page 503, the Hon'ble Supreme court had held as follows:
21. We have perused the records and considered the arguments on both sides. We are not satisfied that, on the facts and in the circumstances of this case, the learned Judges of the Division Bench of the High Court were justified in permitting and much less directing the demolition of the sixth floor. On the facts found, there is neither justice nor equity in authorising the demolition. The total site area being 15,517 sq ft, as found by the High Court, and the permissible FAR in relation to the site area being 38,792 sq ft, as against the determined area of 45,974 odd sq ft, the excess FAR is only 7182 sq ft When an area of 4500 sq ft occupied by the school is excluded from the excess area of 7182 sq ft by reason of the school having vested in the Government upon the completion of the building, the actual excess area in the possession and enjoyment of the appellant is only 2682 sq ft. The permissible limit of compounding being 5 per cent of the permissible FAR, which works out to 1940 sq ft, the actual area of deviation outside the permissible compounding limit seems to be not larger than 742 sq ft. In the circumstances, in the light of what the Commissioner says about the practice of the Corporation in regard to the commencement certificate and in the absence of any evidence of public safety being in any manner endangered or the public or a section of the public being in any
1995 (Supp) 4 SCC 426
AIR 1989 SC 860 15 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
manner inconvenienced by reason of the construction of the building, whatever may be the personal grievance of Respondent 1, the High Court was not justified, at the instance of Respondent 1 claiming himself to be a champion of the public cause, in ordering the demolition of any part of the building, particularly when there is no evidence whatsoever of dishonesty or fraud or negligence on the part of the builder. See the principle stated by Sabyasachi Mukharji, J. in Ramsharan Autyanuprasi v. Union of India [1989 Supp (1) SCC 251 : AIR 1989 SC 549] and by Khalid, J. in Sachidanand Pandey v. State of West Bengal [(1987) 2 SCC 295] . Accordingly, we set aside the impugned order of the High Court insofar as it permits or directs the demolition of the sixth floor and affirm the rest of the order. The appeal is allowed in the above terms. We make no order as to costs.
SLP (C) No. 5562 of 1988
29. In Syed Muzaffar Ali v. Municipal Corpn. of Delhi, 1995
Supp (4) SCC 426, the Hon‟ble Supreme court had held as follows:
4. However, it is to be pointed out that the mere departure from the authorised plan or putting up a construction without sanction does not ipso facto and without more necessarily and inevitably justify demolition of the structure. There are cases and cases of such unauthorised constructions. Some are amenable to compounding and some may not be. There may be cases of grave and serious breaches of the licensing provisions or building regulations that may call for the extreme step of demolition.
5. These are matters for the authorities to consider at the appropriate time having regard to nature of the transgressions. It is open to the petitioners to move the authorities for such relief as may be available to them at law. The petitioners may, if so advised, file a plan indicating the nature and extent of the unauthorised constructions carried out, and seek regularisation, if such regularisation is permissible. The dismissal of the petitions will not stand in the way of the authorities examining and 16 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
granting such relief as the petitioners may be entitled to under law. The petitioners may move the authorities in this behalf within one week for such compounding or regularisation and also for stay of demolition pending consideration of their prayer. During the period of one week from today, however, no demolition shall be made.
30. The Hon‟ble Supreme Court had also indicated certain
guidelines in exercise of such discretion. A reading of the said judgments
would also make it clear that the Hon‟ble Supreme Court had not set out
an exhaustive set of guidelines.
31. In the present case, as the construction made by the
petitioner may be in compliance with the setbacks and other requirements
of the building laws in force, an order of demolition may not be an
appropriate order. However, Sri I. Koti Reddy, the learned Standing
Counsel appearing for the Gram Panchayat submits that the petitioner, in
blatant disregard of the instructions given by the authorities from time to
time, to desist from further construction, had gone ahead with the
construction of the building and started accusing the authorities of bias
and prejudice against the petitioner. He would submit that permitting such
a blatant disregard for the requirements of the applicable building laws,
would result in further unauthorised constructions taking place by other
persons.
32. In view of the submissions of Sri I. Koti Reddy, learned
Standing Counsel for Gram Panchayat, this Court does not find any reason
to set aside the impugned provisional orders of demolition and
confirmation order of demolition. The prayer of the petitioner to this
extent would have to fail.
17 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
33. The learned Single Judge of the erstwhile High Court of A.P.
in its order dated 06.06.2012 in W.P.No.23934 of 2009 had held that the
petitioner, in that case, shall be entitled to file an application under
Section 455-A of the Hyderabad Municipal Corporation Act for
regularisation of construction. In the present case, a similar provision is
available to the petitioner under Section 90-A of the A.P. Metropolitan
Region and Urban Development Authorities Act, 2016, which empowers
the Metropolitan Commissioner or Vice- Chairman to regularise
constructions made without building permissions, subject to the conditions
contained in the said provision.
34. Consequently, W.P. No. 26474 of 2021 is dismissed and
W.P.No.17688 of 2021 is disposed of, leaving it open to the petitioner to
avail of the remedy available under Section 90-A of the A.P. Metropolitan
Region and Urban Development Authorities Act, 2016 within a period of
two weeks from today. Any application filed by the petitioner, in this
regard, would be considered and disposed of by the said authority, in
accordance with law and the Gram Panchayath shall not take any action
against the petitioner till such an application is disposed of. The
Respondents shall then act in accordance with the decision taken in the
application filed under section 90-A of the A.P. Metropolitan Region and
Urban Development Authorities Act, 2016.
35. In the event of the petitioner failing to avail this remedy
within the stipulated time, it would be open to the respondent Gram
Panchayath to take further action in accordance with law. The record files
produced by the learned Government pleader for Panchayat Raj, shall be
returned to him. There shall be no order as to costs.
18 RRR,J W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
36. As a sequel, pending miscellaneous petitions, if any, shall
stand closed.
_________________________ R. RAGHUNANDAN RAO, J.
5th August, 2022 Js.
19 RRR,J
W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE R. RAGHUNANDAN RAO
W.P.Nos.17688 & 26474 of 2021
5th August, 2022
Js.
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