Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 4940 AP
Judgement Date : 2 December, 2021
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE C. PRAVEEN KUMAR
AND
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE RAVI NATH TILHARI
WRIT PETITION No. 201 of 2020
ORDER:(Per Hon'ble Sri Justice C.Praveen Kumar)
1) The present Writ Petition came to be filed challenging
the Award in Lok Adalath Case No. 61 of 2018 passed by
the Mandal Legal Services Committee, Gudur, on
21.07.2018, arising out of O.S. No. 253 of 2014 on the file of
the VII Additional District Judge, Gudur, as illegal,
improper and incorrect.
2) (i) The Petitioner herein claiming himself to be the
President of Gudur Lorry Owners Welfare Association, filed
the present Writ Petition stating that the Gudur Taluka
Lorry Owners Association, purchased a vacant site in its
name and registered the same under the Indian Trusts Act,
for providing parking space to the lorries of the Gudur
Taluka Lorry Owners Association. Though, the property was
initially purchased by Gudur Taluka Lorry Owners
Association, but, subsequently, the same got merged with
the property of the Gudur Lorry Owners Welfare Association
['Association'].
(ii) While things stood thus, the 9th Respondent herein
in connivance with Menakuru Venkata Krishnaiah and few
others sold away the land of the Association. It is said that
the Members of the Association highhandedly broke open
the Office premises on 21.10.2010 and took away the
documents pertaining to that land. Pursuant to which, a
private complaint is said to have been filed, which was
referred to Police under Section 156(3) Cr.P.C., leading to
registration of a case in Crime No. 153 of 2010. It is further
stated that, Menakuru Venkata Krishnaiah along with few
others without following the procedure prescribed under law
passed a resolution declaring himself as 'President' of the
Association, and the said resolution came to be registered in
the Office of Registrar at Nellore. Though a complaint was
lodged with Sub-Registrar, Nellore, the same was not looked
into by the concerned. It is said that, Members of the
Association divided the property into plots and without
taking permission from the Court, sold away the plots to
others thereby causing loss to the Association.
(iii) It is said that, Menakuru Venkata Krishnaiah
claiming himself as 'President' of the Association filed O.S.
No. 248 of 2011 to declare his right over the property. The
Petitioner claims to have applied for certified copy of the
plaint and also the interlocutory application filed therein
and after noticing the contents therein, filed an application
to add him as proposed defendant, so as to bring in light
the fraud played by Menakuru Venkata Krishnaiah, by
styling himself as President of the Association. The Suit was
re-numbered as O.S. No. 253 of 2014. It is averred that,
without the knowledge of the Petitioner herein, the Suit was
referred to Lok-Adalath and the matter was compromised
showing Respondent Nos. 1 to 8 as Plaintiffs and
Respondent Nos. 9 to 15 as Defendants. The Award of the
Lok Adalath is sought to be challenged on the ground that it
came to be obtained by playing fraud and without
impleading the Petitioner as party to the proceedings before
the Lok Adalath.
3) The learned Counsel for the Petitioner mainly submits
that, under Section 23 of the Andhra Pradesh Societies
Registration Act, 2001, the Suit itself is not maintainable. It
is further urged that the District Court could not have
entertained the Suit much less refer it to the Lok Adalath
for settlement.
4) A counter came to be filed by Respondent Nos. 1 to 4
and 6 to 8 disputing the averments made in the affidavit in
support of the Writ Petition. The 1st Respondent,
represented by Menakuru Venkata Krishnaiah, filed the
counter affidavit on behalf of Respondent No. 1 to 4 and 6 to
8. He, in his affidavit, states that, he is a President of Gudur
Lorry Owners Welfare Association, Gudur, and from
04.02.2011 he is discharging duties as 'President' of the
Association. It is further stated that the Petitioner has
nothing to do with the Association and he is not even a
'Member' of the said Association. He placed on record the
Minutes of the General Body Meeting to show that that the
Writ Petitioner herein is not even an Office Bearer of the
Association.
5) However, a reply came to be filed by the Petitioner
disputing the contents of the resolution stating that the
same is created for the purpose of the case.
6) Sri. Ch. Krishna Reddy, learned Counsel for the
Respondents, reiterated the contents raised in the counter
and after referring to the prayer in the Suit, submits that
the Writ Petition is liable to be dismissed.
7) The point that arises for consideration is, whether
there is any illegality or irregularity in the Award
passed by the Lok Adalath and whether the said Award
was obtained by playing fraud?
8) The main plank of the argument of the learned
Counsel for the Petitioner is that, in view of Section 23 of
the Andhra Pradesh Societies Registration Act, 2001, the
Suit itself is not maintainable. In order to appreciate the
same, it would be appropriate to refer to Section 23 of the
Act, which reads as under:
"In the event of any dispute arising among the Committee or the members of the society, in respect of any matter relating to the affairs of the society, any member of the society may proceed with the dispute under the
provisions of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 or may file an application in the District Court concerned and the said Court shall after necessary inquiry pass such order as it may deem fit."
9) A reading of the above provision, inter alia, would
show that if there is any dispute amongst the Members of
the Society or any matter relating to the affairs of the
Society, any Member can either invoke the provisions of the
Arbitration and Conciliation Act or may file an application
before the District Court concerned. In view of the dispute
between the parties, the same has been raised before the
District Court, by filing a Suit. Hence, it cannot be said that
the proceedings initiated are contrary to Section 23 of the
Andhra Pradesh Societies Registration Act, 2001.
10) It is to be noted here that, the Petitioner herein is not
a party to the proceedings before the Lok Adalath. No
material has been filed before the court to show that he was
the President of the Association as on the date of filing of
the Writ Petition. On the other hand, the Minutes of the
General Body Meeting, dated 30.11.2010, show that the
General Body in its meeting resolved that the existing
Executive Committee shall be continued for the year 2010-
2011 as well and the list of Officer Bearers including the
President is enclosed along with the Resolution.
11) Be that as it may, as seen from the record,
O.S. No. 253 of 2014 was filed by the Gudur Lorry Owners'
Welfare Association, represented by its President Menakuru
Venkata Krishnaiah and others against one Desireddy
Raghuramireddy and six others. The said Suit was filed to
declare the right and title of the Plaintiffs in the plaint
schedule properties duly setting aside the Sale Deeds, dated
14.03.2011 vide Document No. 1699/2011, dated
07.03.2011 vide Document Nos. 1700 of 2011, 1701 of
2011 and 1739 of 2011, executed by Defendant No. 1 and 2
in favour of Defendant No. 2 to 7 and restraining the
defendants from interfering with the peaceful possession
and enjoyment of the plaint schedule properties. The 2nd
Respondent in the said Suit, by name, Mogulluru Mohan
Rao, was also described as President and Treasurer of
Gudur Taluk Lorry Owners Association. From a reading of
the prayer, it is very clear that the relief claimed in the Suit
was only to protect the property of the Association by
cancelling the Sale Deeds executed by the Defendant No.1
and 2 in favour of other defendants.
12) Further, a perusal of the terms of the Award would
show that, [a] 7th Respondent agreed to deposit
Rs.6,00,000/- to the Plaintiffs; [b] Plaintiffs - Gudur Lorry
Owners Welfare Association [Regd. No. 51/1992] are
ceased to file any case or do any transactions over the Suit
Schedule Properties, and if any Member of the Plaintiff does
any transaction, the Plaintiff Association was held wholly
responsible; [c] Defendant No. 1 and 2 Association - Gudur
Taluk Lorry Owners Association [Regd. No. 82/1975] and
any Member of its Association will not file any case or
entertain any transaction over the Suit Schedule Properties,
and if any Member does any such transaction, the
Defendant No. 1 and 2 Association shall be held
responsible; [d] if, any case(s) are filed, or transaction(s)
done over the Suit Schedule Property either by the Plaintiffs
or the Defendants or that, any purchases are done through
7th Respondent, the same stand cancelled by this
compromise.
13) From a reading of the above, it is very much clear that
the Plaintiffs Association entered into compromise and got
the matter referred to Lok Adalath only in the interest of the
Association and the allegation that there was 'fraud' on the
part of the Plaintiffs is not, prima facie, established. The
Award does not anywhere indicate any sale of the property
by the Plaintiffs Association. On the other hand, every effort
appears to have been made to protect the property of the
association. Alleging fraud does not satisfy the requirement
of the fraud, so as to set-aside the award.
14) The other ground raised by the learned Counsel for
the Petitioner that, though, he filed an application before
the court for impleading himself, but, without informing
him, the matter was referred to Lok Adalath, only with a
view to cause monetary loss to him and to the Association
by playing fraud on the court. As stated above, mere
pleading fraud may not be sufficient without adducing
material in support of the same.
15) In Chaluvadi Murali Krishna and another V.
District Legal Services Authority, Prakasam District,
Ongole, rep. by 1st Additional District Judge-cum-
Presiding Judge, Lok Adalat and others, this Court held
as under:
"26. Firstly, it is to be noted that the allegations made by the petitioners in this regard are categorically denied by the respondents. There cannot be any dispute that coercion and fraud are facts which lie in the factual arena and the same shall have to be established on the basis of evidence. A mere ipse dixit statement alleging coercion or fraud, however strong it is, cannot find acceptance by a Court of Law, because assertions themselves do not constitute evidence. Further, a fact asserted by a party and denied by its opponent becomes a disputed question of fact and, therefore, the burden lies on the party to prove the said fact, which it has asserted as true."
16) In the absence of any iota of material being placed
before the court establishing fraud by the 1st Respondent
Association and having regard to the judgment referred to
above, we feel that the request of the Petitioner cannot be
entertained.
17) Viewed from any angle, we see no ground and,
accordingly, the Writ Petition is liable to be dismissed and
the same is accordingly dismissed. No order as to costs.
18) Consequently, miscellaneous petitions pending, if any,
shall stand closed.
______________________________ JUSTICE C.PRAVEEN KUMAR
_______________________________ JUSTICE RAVI NATH TILHARI Date: 02.12.2021.
SM...
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE C. PRAVEEN KUMAR AND THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE RAVI NATH TILHARI
W.P. No. 201 of 2020 (Per Hon'ble Sri Justice C.Praveen Kumar)
Sm
Dt. 02.12.2021
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