Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 17196 ALL
Judgement Date : 15 May, 2024
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT ALLAHABAD ?Neutral Citation No. - 2024:AHC:88025 Court No. - 35 Case :- WRIT - A No. - 4802 of 2024 Petitioner :- Udai Vir Singh Respondent :- Indian Telephone Industries Limited And 4 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Kunwar Mayank Singh Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Dinesh Kumar Rai,Sudarshan Singh with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 6046 of 2024 Petitioner :- Tripti Thakral Respondent :- Indian Telephone Industries Limited And 4 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Kunwar Mayank Singh Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Dinesh Kumar Rai,Sudarshan Singh with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 6092 of 2024 Petitioner :- Smt Savita Shukla Respondent :- Indian Telephone Industries Limited And 4 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Kunwar Mayank Singh Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Dinesh Kumar Rai,Vinod Kumar Upadhyay with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 2424 of 2024 Petitioner :- Shri Phool Chand Singh And 2 Others Respondent :- Union Of India And 2 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Anil Kumar,Satish Kumar Pandey Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Dinesh Kumar Rai,Sudarshan Singh with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 4285 of 2024 Petitioner :- Rajendra Pratap Singh Respondent :- Indian Telephone Industries Limited And 4 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Kunwar Mayank Singh Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Dinesh Kumar Rai,Sudarshan Singh with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 5086 of 2024 Petitioner :- Rama Shankar Singh Respondent :- I.T.I. Limited (A Govt Of India Undertaking )And 3 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Chandan Sharma,Sudha Singh Counsel for Respondent :- C.S.C.,Dinesh Kumar Rai,Sudarshan Singh with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 5106 of 2024 Petitioner :- Arvind Kumar Singh Respondent :- Iti Limited A Govt Of India Undertaking And 3 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Chandan Sharma,Sudha Singh Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Dinesh Kumar Rai,Sudarshan Singh with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 5107 of 2024 Petitioner :- Ved Pal Respondent :- I.T.I Limited A Govt Of India Undertaking And 3 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Chandan Sharma,Sudha Singh Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Dinesh Kumar Rai,Sudarshan Singh with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 5151 of 2024 Petitioner :- Suresh Narain Mishra Respondent :- Iti Limited A Govt Of India Undertaking And 3 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Chandan Sharma Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Dinesh Kumar Rai,Sudarshan Singh,Sudha Singh with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 5600 of 2024 Petitioner :- Vinod Kumar Respondent :- Union Of India And 2 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Dhananjay Kumar Mishra Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Dinesh Kumar Rai,Manoj Kumar Singh with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 6446 of 2024 Petitioner :- Bansh Gopal Mishra Respondent :- Union Of India Through Ministry Of Communication And Information Technology Government Of India And 4 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Brijesh Kumar Mishra Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Dinesh Kumar Rai,Sudarshan Singh with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 6448 of 2024 Petitioner :- Rekha Sahu Respondent :- Union Of India Through Ministry Of Communication And Information Technology Government Of India And 4 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Brijesh Kumar Mishra Counsel for Respondent :- C.S.C.,Sudarshan Singh,Vinod Kumar Upadhyay with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 6455 of 2024 Petitioner :- Basant Lal Ojha Respondent :- Union Of India Through Ministry Of Communication And Information Technology Government Of India And 4 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Brijesh Kumar Mishra Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Dinesh Kumar Rai,Sudarshan Singh,Vinod Kumar Upadhyay with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 6694 of 2024 Petitioner :- Ram Jeet Singh Respondent :- Union Of India And 2 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Shyam Sunder Maurya Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Anurag Sharma,Dinesh Kumar Rai with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 6756 of 2024 Petitioner :- Smt Kalindi Mishra Respondent :- Indian Telephone Industries Limited And 4 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Kunwar Mayank Singh Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Dinesh Kumar Rai,Sudarshan Singh with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 6778 of 2024 Petitioner :- Ram Chandar Gupta Respondent :- Indian Telephone Industries Limited And 4 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Kunwar Mayank Singh Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Dinesh Kumar Rai,Sudarshan Singh with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 7014 of 2024 Petitioner :- Parmatma Nand Pandey Respondent :- Indian Telephone Industries Limited And 4 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Kunwar Mayank Singh Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Dinesh Kumar Rai,Sudarshan Singh with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 7071 of 2024 Petitioner :- Brij Pal Singh Respondent :- Indian Telephone Industries Limited And 4 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Kunwar Mayank Singh Counsel for Respondent :- Dinesh Kumar Rai,Sudarshan Singh with Case :- WRIT - A No. - 7428 of 2024 Petitioner :- Tanveer Kamal Respondent :- Indian Telephone Industries Limited And 4 Others Counsel for Petitioner :- Kunwar Mayank Singh Counsel for Respondent :- A.S.G.I.,Dinesh Kumar Rai,Sudarshan Singh Hon'ble Prakash Padia,J.
1. Since the controversy involved in all the aforesaid writ petitions are absolutely identical, hence with the consent of the counsel for the parties they were connected together and disposed of by the common order passed in the leading case.
2. Heard Shri Kunwar Mayank Singh, Shri Chandan Sharma, Ms. Sudha Singh, Shri Brijesh Kumar Mishra, Shri Satish Kumar Pandey, Shri Anil Kumar and Shri S.S. Maurya, learned counsel for the petitioners in the present writ petition as well as in all the connected petitions and Shri Dinesh Kumar Rai as well as Shri Sudarshan Singh, learned counsel appearing on behalf of respondents.
3. The aforesaid writ petitions are filed inter-alia with the prayer to issue a mandamus directing the respondents to pay the petitioners amount of Privilege Leave Encashment along-with interest and in some of the petitions, a prayer has also been made to pay Long Leave Travel Concession allowances along with interest payable from the date of retirement till the actual payment of the aforesaid amount.
4. Pursuant to the order passed by this Court from time to time, a personal affidavit has been filed by the Additional General Manager, HR and Services at Indian Telephone Industries Limited, Naini, Allahabad (Prayagraj) today in the Court, the same is taken on record.
5. In paragraph-5 of the aforesaid affidavit it is stated that the respondents will make the payment of aforesaid dues to the petitioner / petitioners in the present case as well as in all the connected matters within a period of three months.
6. In response to the same, counsel for the petitioner placed reliance upon the judgment and order dated 03.03.2023 passed in Writ A No. 2075 of 2023 (Ashok Kumar Shukla vs. Union of India, Thru, Its Secy, Ministry of Communication, New Delhi, And Others). It is admitted between the parties that the aforesaid matter is also related to Indian Telephone Industries Limited, Rai Bareilly and on the basis of the aforesaid it is argued that the petitioners are also entitled for the payment of interest on the delayed payment at the rate of 7% p.a.. It is further argued that aggrieved against the aforesaid order, Special Appeal Defective No. 72 of 2024 (Indian Telephone Industries Ltd. Thru. Agm/ Unit Head, Raebareilly and Another vs. Ashok Kumar Shukla and Another) was filed by the Indian Telephone Industries Ltd. Raibareilly, the same was also dismissed by the Division Bench of this Court on 06.02.2024.
7. Aggrieved against the aforesaid, the Special Leave to Appeal (C) No(s). 7939 of 2024 was filed by the Indian Telephone Industries Limited before the Hon'ble Apex Court and the same was also dismissed by the Hon'ble Apex Court on 08.04.2024. Order passed by the Hon'ble Apex Court dated 08.04.2024 reads as follows:-
"Heard the learned senior counsel appearing for the petitioner.
The first petitioner is a Government of India undertaking. The first respondent retired from the employment of the first petitioner on 28th February, 2018. Admittedly, he was entitled to the benefit of leave encashment. The benefit was belatedly made available to him on 27th December, 2022. In short, there was a delay of 4 years and 10 months in releasing the benefit of leave encashment which he was entitled to receive on his retirement. All that the learned Single Judge has done it is to direct the petitioner to pay interest at the rate of 7% p.a. on the leave encashment amount for the delayed period. The said order has been confirmed by the impugned order by a Division Bench in appeal.
The learned senior counsel pointed out that in the earlier order in SLP(Civil)No.1360/2019, the issue regarding financial constraints of the petitioner was kept open and the said petition where a similar order was passed was dismissed only on the grounds of delay and the fact that the order was complied with.
The learned senior counsel has placed on record a letter dated 8th April, 2024 issued by the Chief Finance Manager of the first petitioner indicating the poor financial condition of the petitioner.
However, we cannot forget that the first petitioner is a Government of India undertaking. There was no reason for the Government of India undertaking to deny the benefit of leave encashment for a long period of 4 years and 10 months. A contention is raised by the learned Single Judge was that the interest should not be ordered to be paid, as the payment of leave encashment benefit is not a statutory payment. The said contention deserves to be rejected for the simple reason that the entitlement of the first respondent to receive the benefit of leave encashment on the date of his retirement was established. There is no reason for the Government of India undertaking like the first petitioner to withhold the said amount for a long period of 4 years and 10 months.
The learned senior counsel pointed out that even for payment of salary to the employees, the first petitioner has to look upon the Government of India to release the necessary amount. If that be so, the first petitioner can always request the Government of India to release the necessary amount so that the interest can be paid.
The learned senior counsel relied upon a Memorandum of the year 1999 which makes it clear that no interest will be payable on the amount towards leave encashment. After the Writ Court found that there was no valid justification for not paying the leave encashment amount for a period of 4 years and 10 months, interest at the rate of 7% p.a. has been granted. We find that the Writ Court was well within its powers to do so.
Hence, there is no merit in the Special Leave Petition and the same is accordingly dismissed.
However, on the prayer made by the learned senior counsel appearing for the petitioners, we grant time of three months to the petitioners to comply with the impugned orders.
Pending application, if any, also stands disposed of."
8. In this view of the matter, the Court is of the opinion that the respondents will make the payment of Privilege Leave Encashment and Leave Travel Concession Allowances to the petitioners as prayed in the present petition and in all the connected matters within a period of three months from today. The petitioners are also entitled for interest @ 7% p.a. on the aforesaid payment from the date they became entitled till the actual payment is made.
9. With the aforesaid observations, the writ petition is disposed of finally.
Order Date :- 15.5.2024
Swati
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