Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1771 UK
Judgement Date : 11 March, 2026
2026:UHC:1562
Office Notes,
reports, orders
or proceedings
SL.
Date or directions COURT'S OR JUDGE'S ORDERS
No.
and Registrar's
order with
Signatures
C528/239/2026
Hon'ble Alok Mahra, J.
Mr. Mohd. Safdar, learned counsel for the applicant.
2. Mr. S.C. Dumka, learned A.G.A. for the State.
3. Mr. Faizan Ali, learned counsel for respondent no.2.
4. Present C-528 application has been preferred seeking quashing of chargesheet, summoning/cognizance order dated 24.01.2024 passed in Criminal Case No.63 of 2024 under Section 313, 323, 504, 498- A and 3/4 of Dowry Prohibition Act pending in the court of learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Laksar, District Haridwar as well as the entire proceedings of the aforesaid criminal case.
5. Learned counsel for the applicants submits that the dispute in question emanates from matrimonial discord between applicant no.1 (father-in-law) and respondent no.2 (mother-in-law) and applicant no.3 (sister-in-law) of respondent no.2. Owing to certain matrimonial differences, respondent no.2 lodged the aforesaid F.I.R. alleging harassment and demand of dowry. Upon investigation, the Investigating Officer submitted charge- sheet and the court below took cognizance, registering Criminal Case No. 63 of 2024.
6. Learned counsel for the applicant would further submit that during the 2026:UHC:1562 pendency of the criminal proceedings, the parties have amicably resolved all their disputes. He would further submit that the parties are now ready to dissolve their marriage by mutual consent. It is further submitted that a compounding application along with affidavits of the parties has been filed stating therein that respondent no.2 does not wish to prosecute the applicant any further. Therefore, it is prayed that the entire criminal proceedings be quashed in terms of the compromise arrived at between the parties.
7. The applicants and respondent no.2 are present through Video Conferencing. On interaction, the applicants as well as respondent no.2 would submit that they have amicably been settled the dispute, therefore, the entire criminal proceedings be quashed in terms of the compromise.
8. Learned State Counsel opposes the application; however, he does not dispute the factum of settlement between the parties.
9. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the record.
10. It is evident that the dispute between the parties is purely matrimonial in nature and arose out of personal differences between the husband and wife. The offences alleged under Sections 498-A, 313, 323, 504 I.P.C. and Sections 3/4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act stem from the matrimonial relationship and do not involve any element of public interest or heinous crime affecting society at large.
2026:UHC:1562
11. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in B.S. Joshi and others vs. State of Haryana and another, (2003) 4 SCC 675, held that in matrimonial disputes, where parties have settled the matter amicably, the High Court, in exercise of its inherent powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C., can quash criminal proceedings to secure the ends of justice. Further, in Gian Singh vs. State of Punjab, (2012) 10 SCC 303, the Hon'ble Apex Court held that criminal proceedings involving offences predominantly of civil character, particularly those arising out of matrimonial disputes, may be quashed when the parties have settled the matter and continuation of proceedings would be an abuse of the process of the Court.
12. In Narinder Singh vs. State of Punjab, (2014) 6 SCC 466, the Hon'ble Supreme Court laid down guidelines for quashing of criminal proceedings on the basis of compromise and held that where the dispute is personal in nature and the parties have resolved their differences, continuation of criminal proceedings would be futile. Similarly, in Parbatbhai Aahir vs. State of Gujarat, (2017) 9 SCC 641, broad principles were reiterated governing the exercise of jurisdiction under Section 528 B.N.S.S., emphasizing that the High Court must secure the ends of justice and prevent abuse of the process of the Court.
13. In the present case, the dispute being matrimonial and private in nature, the marriage itself having been dissolved by mutual consent, and the settlement having been fully acted upon, this Court is of the 2026:UHC:1562 considered opinion that continuation of the criminal proceedings would serve no useful purpose and would amount to abuse of the process of the Court.
14. Accordingly, the compounding application is allowed. Consequently, the C-528 application is also allowed. The charge-sheet, summoning/cognizance order dated 24.01.2024 passed in Criminal Case No. 63 of 2024, pending in the court of the learned Additional Chief Judicial Magistrate, Laksar, District Haridwar, as well as the entire proceedings of the aforesaid criminal case, are hereby quashed qua the applicants.
15. Pending applications, if any, stand disposed of accordingly.
(Alok Mahra J.) 11.03.2026 Mamta
MAMT UTTARAKHAND, ou=HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND, 2.5.4.20=6a812005bebfcf46f244f3 e584af1449e430ef900bf09a6d67e bbd642671329b,
A RANI postalCode=263001, st=Uttarakhand, serialNumber=5de1751a4f1d9cabf d54852c9e68911ca8b66dd26690a 191648ab5d8dd004ef0, cn=MAMTA RANI Date: 2026.03.13 16:47:26 +05'30'
Publish Your Article
Campus Ambassador
Media Partner
Campus Buzz
LatestLaws.com presents: Lexidem Offline Internship Program, 2026
LatestLaws.com presents 'Lexidem Online Internship, 2026', Apply Now!