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C482/1052/2024
2026 Latest Caselaw 1108 UK

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1108 UK
Judgement Date : 17 February, 2026

[Cites 2, Cited by 0]

Uttarakhand High Court

C482/1052/2024 on 17 February, 2026

                                                                 2026:UHC:1045
              Office Notes,
             reports, orders
             or proceedings
SL.
      Date    or directions              COURT'S OR JUDGE'S ORDERS
No.
             and Registrar's
               order with
               Signatures
                               C482/1052/2024
                               Hon'ble Alok Mahra, J.

Mr. Reituparana Joshi, learned counsel for the applicant.

2. Mr. S.C. Dumka, learned A.G.A. along with Mr. Prabhat Kandpal, learned Brief Holders for the State.

3. Mr. Piyush Garg, learned counsel for C.B.I.

4. Present application under Section 482 Cr.P.C. has been preferred seeking quashing of the judgment and order dated 31.01.2024 passed by the learned Additional District Judge, Tehri Garhwal in Criminal Revision No.18 of 2023, whereby the criminal revision filed by the applicant was dismissed and the order dated 21.04.2023 passed by the learned Judicial Magistrate, Kirtinagar, District Tehri Garhwal was affirmed. By the said order dated 21.04.2023, the learned Magistrate had accepted the final report submitted in Case Crime No.30 of 2021 and Case Crime No.31 of 2021, under Section 365 I.P.C., and rejected the protest petition moved by the applicant. The applicant has further prayed for a direction to conduct further investigation in the aforesaid case crimes and to transfer the investigation to the Central Bureau of Investigation (C.B.I.).

5. Learned counsel for the applicant would submit that on 14.11.2005 the applicant's minor son, aged about 12 years, along with another boy of the same village, went missing. It is contended that though the applicant immediately approached the concerned police station, 2026:UHC:1045 the police did not promptly register the report and merely gave oral assurances that efforts would be made to trace the missing children. It is further submitted that after considerable delay, the F.I.R. was eventually registered and investigation commenced; however, the Investigating Officer submitted a final report dated 17.08.2022 stating that no clue could be found.

6. He would further submit that against the submission of the final report, the applicant filed a protest petition before the learned Judicial Magistrate, Kirtinagar, which came to be rejected vide order dated 21.04.2023. The criminal revision preferred by the applicant against the said order was also dismissed by the learned Additional District Judge, Tehri Garhwal on 31.01.2024.

7. It is argued on behalf of the applicant that both the courts below failed to appreciate that the investigation was perfunctory and not conducted in a fair and scientific manner. According to learned counsel, the applicant had approached the police authorities after several years and supplied childhood photographs of the missing boy, yet no effort was made to use scientific techniques for age progression or to circulate digitally enhanced images. It is further submitted that the applicant's wife had received a telephonic call, which she believed to be from their missing son; however, the police did not properly investigate the said lead. On these premises, it is contended that further investigation or transfer of investigation to the C.B.I. is warranted.

8. Per contra, learned State counsel would submit that after registration of the F.I.R., the police authorities undertook all reasonable steps to trace the missing 2026:UHC:1045 child; that, the pamphlets containing the photograph and description of the missing boy were circulated in the locality and adjoining areas; that, the photographs were also published in newspapers of wide circulation. It is further submitted that the mobile number provided by the applicant's wife was thoroughly examined and, upon inquiry, it was found to belong to a person named Jyoti, resident of Faridabad, Haryana, and no connection with the missing child could be established and despite sincere efforts, no clue regarding the whereabouts of the missing boy could be found.

9. Learned counsel appearing for the C.B.I. submits that in view of the investigation already conducted and the absence of any material suggesting bias, mala fide or deliberate inaction on the part of the local police, there is no justification for transfer of investigation to the C.B.I.

10. Having heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the record, this Court finds that the learned Magistrate, while accepting the final report, has recorded specific and cogent reasons. The order reflects due consideration of the material collected during investigation. It has been noted that the Investigating Officer undertook reasonable and necessary steps to trace the missing boy, including publication of his photographs in newspapers, distribution of pamphlets in surrounding areas and verification of the telephonic lead furnished by the applicant's wife. The learned Magistrate further observed that the protest petition did not disclose any fresh or concrete material so as to warrant rejection of the final report or to direct further investigation. The revisional court, upon independent appraisal of the record, concurred with the findings recorded by 2026:UHC:1045 the Magistrate and found no illegality, perversity or jurisdictional error in the impugned order.

11. This Court also finds that no material has been brought on record to demonstrate mala fide action, deliberate inaction or such grave procedural irregularity in the investigation as would justify interference in exercise of inherent powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C. Mere dissatisfaction with the manner of investigation or suggestion that certain scientific techniques could have been adopted, particularly after considerable lapse of time and in the absence of any supporting foundation, would not ipso facto render the investigation illegal, unfair or tainted.

12. The inherent jurisdiction under Section 482 Cr.P.C. is to be exercised sparingly, with circumspection and only to prevent abuse of the process of the Court or to secure the ends of justice. In the present case, no exceptional circumstance is made out so as to warrant such interference.

13. In view of the above, no illegality, perversity or abuse of process is made out for interference under Section 482 Cr.P.C.

14. Accordingly, the C-482 application is dismissed.

15. No order as to costs.

(Alok Mahra, J.) 17.02.2026 Mamta

 
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