Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 5048 UK
Judgement Date : 28 October, 2025
2025:UHC:9522
HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
Writ Petition Misc. Single No. 268 of 2025
28 October, 2025
Rao Shahnawaj Khan -Petitioner
Versus
Sandeep Jakhad and Ors. --Respondents
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Presence:-
Mr. Deepak Sharma, learned counsel for the petitioner
through video conferencing.
Hon'ble Pankaj Purohit, J. (Oral)
This writ petition preferred under Article 227 of Constitution of India is directed against the order dated 21.09.2024 (Annexure No.8) passed by learned 2nd Additional District Judge, Haridwar in Civil Revision No. 70 of 2019 Ishtyak Ali Vs. Sandeep Jakhad and others as well as against the order dated 16.05.2019 (Annexure No.6) passed by learned Civil Judge (Junior Division), District Haridwar in Misc. Case No. 31 of 2013 Ishtyak Ali Vs. Sandeep Jakhad and others.
2. Facts in a nutshell are that on 09.03.2011 the respondent no.6 herein namely Ishtyak Ali through his Power of Attorney holders Rao Masroor and Umardaraj filed a civil suit seeking cancellation of lease against the respondents which was registered as Original Suit No. 88 of 2011 Ishtyak Ali Vs. Sandeep Jakhad and others as the plaintiff Ishtyak Ali was 75 years of age and suffering from paralysis. On 10.12.2011during pendency
2025:UHC:9522 of the aforesaid civil suit the aforesaid Ishtyak Ali/plaintiff of the civil suit passed away who was unmarried and issueless. It needs to be mentioned that during his lifetime on 21.04.2008 he had executed a Will in favour of his nephew (petitioner). Consequently on 28.02.2012, the petitioner within limitation filed a substitution application under Order 22 Rule 3 of CPC read with Section 151 of CPC which was numbered as paper No. 34 A-1 praying therein to become the legal heir of the aforesaid plaintiff of the civil suit. On 12.07.2013, the petitioner filed another application which was numbered as paper No. 4A-1 with the prayer to dispose of the substitution application moved by him on 28.02.2012. By the impugned order dated 16.05.2019, passed by learned Civil Judge (Junior Division) Haridwar, the application moved by the petitioner paper no. 4A-1 has been rejected. Challenging the order dated 16.05.2019, the petitioner preferred a Civil Revision No. 70 of 2019 which was also dismissed by learned 2nd Additional District Judge, Haridwar by his judgment and order dated 21.09.2024. It is against both these orders the present writ petition has been filed.
3. I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner who appears through video conferencing and peruse the paper available on the record. It is argued by learned counsel for the petitioner that both the courts below have mentioned in the impugned order about the substitution application 34A-1 filed by the petitioner. On 22.04.2013, the substitution application moved by one Ishrat and Razia was heard and rejected thereafter on 23.04.2013, the civil suit itself was dismissed. Therefore,
2025:UHC:9522 the substitution filed by the petitioner remain unheard and undisposed. I find no force in the argument advanced by learned counsel for the petitioner the averments made by the petitioner of his being a legal heir of the deceased Ishtyak Ali and the averments made by him in the application under Section 151 of CPC, no order thereupon has been passed by the trial court. In respect of this application it is evident that this application was said to be moved on 28.02.2012, but in the order sheet of the trial court there is no mention of this application. It is also clear that if this application had been instituted before the trial court on 28.02.2012 then as to why the petitioner did not appear before the trial court to press this application. Even thereafter on various dates after moving the said application, paper no. 26B application was decided on 23.04.2013. In between neither the petitioner nor his counsel appeared before the trial court. Moreover, at the stage of revision the OS No. 88 of 2011 had already been dismissed.
4. In such view of the matter, the courts below reached to the conclusion that since the petitioner was not a party in the suit, no adverse effect has cause to him, so far as the fact that he is the legal heir of the deceased Ishtyak Ali, in respect of this fact the court below has recorded the offending that he himself can institute the legal proceeding and obtained the desired relief. Since, no application of the petitioner was pending on the record of the trial court nor that application was pressed and moreover the suit itself has been dismissed and consigned to the record room. In such view of the matter, the trial court as well as the revisional court rejected to grant any relief on the application moved
2025:UHC:9522 under Section 151 of CPC.
5. Accordingly, the trial courts as well as the revisional court were justified in rejecting the application moved by the petitioner, I find no illegality or irregularity in the aforesaid orders, the petition fails and the same is dismissed at the threshold itself.
(Pankaj Purohit, J.) 28.10.2025 Nahid
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