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WPMS/1597/2025
2025 Latest Caselaw 3367 UK

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3367 UK
Judgement Date : 27 June, 2025

Uttarakhand High Court

WPMS/1597/2025 on 27 June, 2025

Author: Manoj Kumar Tiwari
Bench: Manoj Kumar Tiwari
                                                                             2025:UHC:5492
                Office Notes,
             reports, orders or
SL.           proceedings or
      Date                                       COURT'S OR JUDGE'S ORDERS
No.            directions and
             Registrar's order
              with Signatures
                                  WPMS No. 1597 of 2025
                                  Hon'ble Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.

Mr. Vishwast Kandal & Mr. Akshay Joshi, Advocates for the petitioner.

2. Mr. K.N. Joshi, Deputy Advocate General with Mr. Dinesh Bankoti, Brief Holder for the State of Uttarakhand.

3. Proceedings under Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorised Occupants) Act, 1972 were initiated against petitioner by issuing a notice under Section 4(1) thereof. Petitioner appeared before Prescribed Authority, but did not file any reply / objection. Learned Prescribed Authority, after hearing the oral submissions made on behalf of the petitioner, passed eviction order against him on 20.02.2024.

4. Petitioner challenged the eviction order in an appeal under Section 9 of the aforesaid Act. The appeal has been dismissed by learned District Judge, Nainital vide judgment dated 28.03.2025. Thus, feeling aggrieved by the order passed by learned Prescribed Authority as affirmed by learned District Judge, petitioner has approached this Court.

5. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the record.

6. Since petitioner did not file any reply / objection before Prescribed Authority, therefore, 2025:UHC:5492 Prescribed Authority was justified in passing the eviction order against him. Before learned District Judge, petitioner claimed adverse possession by stating that he is in possession over the land in question since last 40 years, however, he could not produce any evidence in support of his contention that he is in possession over the land in question for such a long period, although petitioner produced Aadhar Card, Electricity Connection, Voter Identity Card etc., before the Appellate Court, however, those documents nowhere indicated that petitioner was residing over the particular plot regarding which eviction proceedings were initiated against him.

7. Even otherwise also, the plea of adverse possession cannot be considered in summary proceedings under Public Premises (Eviction of Unauthorised Occupants) Act, 1972 and the title can only be declared by a competent court, civil or revenue.

8. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that notice was issued in the name of Balam Singh while the name of petitioner is Bhopal Singh.

9. Per contra, learned State Counsel submits that Bhopal Singh and Balam Singh is one and the same person, which is apparent from the fact that petitioner has challenged the eviction order passed against Balam Singh.

10. Learned counsel for petitioner submitted that petitioner was not heard by Prescribed 2025:UHC:5492 Authority while passing the eviction order. Learned District Judge dealt with the said contention and held that after service of notice, petitioner appeared before Prescribed Authority and sought time for filing objection and thereafter he did not appear before the Prescribed Authority, therefore, the contention that petitioner was not given opportunity of hearing cannot be accepted.

11. This Court concurs with the reasoning given by learned District Judge. After due service of notice issued under Section 4 (1) of the aforesaid Act, there is no requirement of any further notice to a person, who allegedly is in unauthorised occupation. Non-filing of reply to the notice by petitioner cannot be capitalised by him, as it indicates that he had nothing to say in the matter. The plea of adverse possession taken by him before the Appellate Court also cannot be considered in summary proceedings under aforesaid Act and such plea can be taken only in a regular suit.

12. Thus, there is no scope for interference. The writ petition fails and is dismissed.

(Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.) 27.06.2025 Navin

 
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