Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 996 UK
Judgement Date : 21 May, 2024
Date when Reserved-May 17, 2024
Date of Pronouncement- May 21, 2024
IN THE HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
Government Appeal No. 72 of 2015
State of Uttarakhand .. Appellant
Vs.
Rinku ...Respondent
With
Government Appeal No. 73 of 2015
State of Uttarakhand .. Appellant
Vs.
Nitin @ Chhogi ...Respondent
With
Government Appeal No. 74 of 2015
State of Uttarakhand .. Appellant
Vs.
Raj Kumar Maurya and others ...Respondents
With
Government Appeal No. 75 of 2015
State of Uttarakhand .. Appellant
Vs.
Raj Kumar Maurya ...Respondent
With
Government Appeal No. 76 of 2015
State of Uttarakhand .. Appellant
Vs.
Vinod @ Dhoni ...Respondent
Present: Mr. J.S. Virk, learned Dy.A.G. with Mr. Rakesh Kr. Joshi, learned B.H. for
the State- appellant.
Mr. Pawan Mishra, Advocate for the respondents.
Coram: Hon'ble Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.
Hon'ble Pankaj Purohit, J.
Per: Hon'ble Pankaj Purohit, J.
Heard learned Counsel for the parties on the appeal.
2. These appeals have been filed by the State of Uttarakhand against the judgment and order dated 18.11.2014
passed by the learned Sessions Judge, Dehradun in S.T. No. 14/2011 (State Vs. Raj Kumar Maurya and others ), under Sections 452/ 307/ 34/ 506 I.P.C. and other connected S.T. No. 56/ 2012 (State Vs. Rinku ), under Section 25/4 of Arms Act, S.T. No. 83/2012 (State Vs. Raj Kumar Maurya), under Section 25/4 of Arms Act, S.T. No. 98/2012 (State Vs. Nitin @ Chhogi), under Section 25/4 of Arms Act and S.T. No. 99/2012 (State Vs. Vinod@ Dhoni), under Section 25/ 4 of Arms Act. (All connected Sessions Trial are under Section 25/4 of Arms Act).
3. All these Sessions Trial were decided by the learned trial court by this common judgment and order, whereby, the respondents/accused were acquitted from the charges.
4. The case of the prosecution as unfolded by the First Information Report is that on 01.10.2010 at 9.30 p.m., a First Information Report was lodged by Neeraj Bhandari S/o Sri Kishan Singh Bhandari at Police Station Raipur, Dehradun against four accused persons, 1. Raj Kumar Maurya, 2. Rinku, 3. Vinod @ Dhoni and 4. Nitin @ Chhogi. As per the allegations made in the F.I.R. that on 01.10.2010 at about 6.00 p.m., when brother of the informant Neeraj Bhandari, Dhiraj Bhandari was sitting in his office at Tunwala Chowk, all the respondents/ accused entered in his office and started beating him with sword and Khunkris, which resulted into injuries on the hand and fingers of his brother. It is further alleged that on an alarm raised, people gathered and the respondents/accused escaped from the spot giving threat to life to his brother in future. Thereafter, according to the informant, he and his injured brother came to the Police Station Raipur, an oral complaint was made, whereby, he was directed for getting the medical examination of injured first, at this, the informant took his brother to Coronation Hospital and after medical treatment and with medical report, the F.I.R. was lodged with the Police Station as
stated above. On the basis of which, a Case Crime No. 201 of 2010, under Sections 452/307/ 326/506 IPC was registered against the accused persons.
5. After registration of the crime, the investigation was started on the same day and the accused were arrested on the same day in the midnight of 1/2.10.2010 at about 00.15 a.m. and on being searched, they were found in possession of Khunkris and sharp edged weapons, on asking they were unable to produce any license for keeping those weapons and accordingly, a Case Crime No. 202/2010, under Section 25/4 of Arms Act registered against respondent/accused Raj Kumar Maurya, Case Crime No. 203/2010, under Section 25/ 4 of Arms Act against respondent/accused Nitin @ Chhogi, Case Crime No. 204/2010, under Section 25/ 4 of Arms Act against Rinku and Case Crime No. 205/2010, under Section 25/4 of Arms Act against Vinod@Chhogi, were registered against them separately.
6. After investigation, the charge-sheet was submitted before the learned Magistrate, against all the respondents/accused under Sections 307/452/324/506 IPC and four separate charge- sheets under section 25/4 of Arms Act were also submitted. Since, all the offences were committed in the same transaction, all these Sessions Trials were connected and consolidated for the purpose of evidence and the S.T. No. 14/2011 (State Vs. Raj Kumar Maurya and others) was made the leading case for convenience.
7. Prosecution and defence were heard on the point of charge in the Sessions Court. All the respondents/accused namely 1. Raj Kumar Maurya, 2. Rinku, 3. Vinod @ Dhoni and 4. Nitin @ Chhogi were charged u/s 452/307/34/506 IPC and each of the respondents/accused were separately charged for the offence u/s 25/4 of Arms Act. They pleaded not guilty and prayed for trial.
8. The prosecution examined as many as 9 witnesses Dhiraj Bhandari @ Sonu- injured P.W.-1, Neeraj Bhandari - informant as P.W.-2, Dr. Sandeep Chaudhary P.W.-3, S.I. Diwan Singh P.W.- 4 and the other witnesses of fact regarding offence under Section 25/4 of Arms Act, Subhash Rana P.W.-5, Constable Jasbir Singh P.W.-6, Constable Anil Kumar P.W.-7, S.I. Manohar Ram P.W.-8 and Constable Prateek as P.W.-9.
9. The prosecution further proved the documentary evidence, medical report Ext. Ka-1, Fard for taking possession of cloths of injured Ext. Ka-2, F.I.R. Ext. Ka-3, medical report Ext. Ka-4, arrest memo Ext. Ka-5, information memo Ext. Ka-6, recovery memo of Khunkris Ext. Ka-7, arrest memo Ext. Ka-8, Naksha Nazri Ext. Ka-9, other Naksha Nazri Ext. Ka-10, Charge- sheet Ext. Ka-11, examination papers Ext. Ka-12, Chick F.I.R. Ext. Ka-13, copy of G.D. Ext. Ka-14 to Ka-16, Naksha Nazri of recovery of arms Ext. Ka-17, Chick F.I.R. of illegal arms Ext. Ka- 18, copy of G.D. Ext. Ka-19, charge-sheet against the respondents/accused persons U/s 25/4 of Arms Act Ext. Ka-20 to Ka-23, F.S.L. Report Ext. Ka-24 and Ka-25. After completion of prosecution evidence, the respondents/accused were examined under Section 313 of Cr.P.C., who denied the incident and stated that due to enmity, they were rounded up in this prosecution falsely, as the informant was compelling to them to sell the property on a very meager price and the prosecution was launched with the connivance of the police.
10. The learned Sessions Judge by reason of the impugned judgment and order dated 18.11.2014 acquitted all the respondents/accused in S.T. No. 14/2011 (State Vs. Raj Kumar Maurya and others) of charges U/s 452/307/34/506 IPC and also in other connected Sessions Trial Numbers of all the charges punishable under Section 25/4 of Arms Act. The learned Sessions
Judge recorded the findings of acquittal in favour of the respondents/accused for the reasons that the prosecution story was disbelieved by the learned Sessions Judge. It is against this judgment of acquittal, all these Leave to Appeal Applications have been filed with the Government Appeals.
11. Heard the learned counsels for the parties.
12. The learned State Counsel in support of the appeals would submit that the learned Sessions Judge, Dehradun ignored the vital piece of evidence on record and without considering the facts and circumstances of the case, acquitted the respondents/accused on the ground that no public witness was associated with the alleged recovery of weapons from the possession of the respondents/accused persons. The learned Sessions Judge gave further reasoning to acquit the respondents/accused that the respondents/accused persons were intercepted and search was made, no such material as money, watch and other articles were recovered from their possession, only weapons were recovered; according to learned Sessions Judge that makes whole the prosecution story doubtful. It is argued by the learned DAG for the State that from the F.I.R., statement of P.W.-1 Dhiraj Bhandari @ Sonu/injured, P.W.-8 S.I. Manohar Ram and P.W.- 6 Constable Jasbir Singh and other witnesses produced by the prosecution, the prosecution was successful in proving its case beyond all reasonable doubt.
13. It is further submitted that the learned Sessions Judge committed an error of law and facts, while recording the findings of acquittal of respondents/accused by saying that the prosecution has failed to prove its case beyond all reasonable doubt against the respondents/accused.
14. Per contra, the learned counsel for the respondents /accused Mr. Pawan Mishra took us through the findings recorded by the learned Sessions Judge in the impugned judgment and order dated 18.11.2014 and supported the judgment saying that the acquittal was recorded by the learned Sessions Judge mainly on the ground that the medical report did not support the version of P.W.- 1- injured, P.W.-3 Dr. Sandeep Chaudhary deposed in his evidence that on medical examination of the injured, he did not found any cut injury on the back left shoulder of P.W.-1- injured as stated by him; rather only a sign of scratch was found. The learned Trial Court recorded the finding that there were material contradictions in the statement of P.W.-1-injured, P.W.-2- informant and according to the learned Sessions Judge, the medical report does not support the version of the prosecution that the injuries were caused in mar-peet, rather such injuries could possibly be sustained in an accident or by some other manner. The learned counsel for respondents /accused also drew the attention of this Court that no motive was assigned to the respondents/accused to cause such injuries to the injured- P.W.-
1. The attention was also drawn to the fact that the evidence, which could have been submitted by the prosecution, was the evidence of blood stains allegedly found on the wall of the shop and some photographs thereof were taken by Ankit Sharma on the next day of the incident, but this fact can also not come to the rescue of the prosecution, mainly for the reason that Ankit Sharma, who allegedly took the photographs of the scene of occurrence was not examined, neither the negatives of photographs were produced nor did prove before the learned court below.
15. So far as the charges punishable under Section 25/4 of Arms Act is concerned, the same was also disbelieved by the learned trial court, according to Mr. Pawan Mishra, the learned counsel for the respondents/accused , for the reason that no public
witness was there in the evidence of recovery and the arrest was also found very doubtful by the learned trial court for the reason that the police story of arresting these persons in midnight was high impossible as discussed by the learned Sessions Judge.
16. The learned counsel for the respondents/accused took us to the observations made by the learned Sessions Judge in page-9 of the judgment and order and submitted that the recovery of only weapons and no other articles from the person of the respondents/accused was found highly unbelievable and were also found very unnatural by the learned trial court and consequently disbelieved the story of search and recovery put forth by the prosecution.
17. We have given our thoughtful consideration to the rival submissions made by the learned counsels for the parties and carefully gone through the impugned judgment and order dated 18.11.2014 with the help of the learned counsels for the parties and also gone through the evidence available on record. We found no illegality in the judgment and order, by which the respondents/accused were acquitted of the charges punishable under Sections 452/307/34/506 IPC and the charges punishable under section 25/4 of Arms Act, in connected Sessions Trial Numbers.
18. The appeals are without any merit and the same are, accordingly, dismissed.
(Pankaj Purohit, J.) (Manoj Kumar Tiwari, J.)
May 21, 2024
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