Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2704 UK
Judgement Date : 14 September, 2023
HIGH COURT OF UTTARAKHAND AT NAINITAL
Writ Petition (Criminal) No. 1292 of 2023
Kartik Luthra and others .............Petitioners
Versus
State of Uttarakhand and others ...........Respondents
Present:-
Mr. Aditya Pratap Singh, Advocate for the petitioners.
Mr. V.S. Rawat, Brief Holder for the State of
Uttarakhand/respondent nos.1 and 2.
Mr. Pankaj Kumar Sharma, Advocate for respondent
no.3.
Hon'ble Ravindra Maithani, J. (Oral)
The petitioner seek quashing of FIR No.187 of
2023, dated 11.03.2023, under Sections 307, 313, 377,
498-A, 506 IPC and Sections 3/4 of The Dowry
Prohibition Act, 1961, Police Station Kotwali Haridwar,
District Haridwar on the basis of amicable settlement
between the parties. A joint compounding application has
also been filed supported by the affidavits.
2. Heard learned counsel for the parties and
perused the record.
3. According to the FIR, the petitioner no.1 and
the respondent no.3 ("the informant") were married on
13.11.2016 and thereafter, the informant was harassed
and tortured in connection with demand of dowry. There
have been allegations that, in fact, in order to kill the
informant and her child, they were starved. There are
various other allegations in the FIR.
4. Learned counsel for the parties would submit
that the parties have settled the dispute amicably; the
petitioner and the respondent no.3 ("the informant") have
decided to stay separate and obtained a divorce by
mutual consent; it is a matrimonial discord. Therefore,
the matter may accordingly be decided. It is also
submitted that it is a no injury case in so far as the
offence under Section 307 is concerned.
5. Learned State counsel also admits that it is a
no injury case.
6. In the matters under Section 307 IPC generally
compounding is not entertained at the stage of
investigation as held by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the
case of State of Madhya Pradesh vs. Laxmi Narayan and
others, (2019)5 SCC 688. In para 15.4 of the judgment,
Hon'ble Supreme Court held that the offence under
Section 307 IPC falls in the category of heinous and
serious offences and in such matters it would be open to
the High Court to go by the nature of injury sustained,
whether such injury is inflicted on the vital/delicate parts
of the body, nature of weapons used, etc. However, such
an exercise by the High Court would be permissible only
after the evidence is collected after investigation and the
charge-sheet is filed/charge is framed and/or during the
trial. In the instant case, admittedly there has been no
injury.
7. The petitioners and the respondent nos.3 ("the
informant"), duly identified by their respective counsel,
have joined the proceedings through video conferencing.
They verified the compromise. They have accepted that
they have amicably settled the dispute. The Court
particularly asked the informant, she would submit that
they have settled the dispute amicably and she does not
want to proceed with the case any further.
8. Having considered the nature of the offence
and other attending factors, this Court is of the view that
the criminal writ petition may be decided on the basis of
compromise between the parties. Accordingly, the
criminal writ petition deserves to be allowed.
9. The instant criminal writ petition is allowed.
FIR No.187 of 2023, dated 11.03.2023, under Sections
307, 313, 377, 498-A, 506 IPC and Sections 3/4 of The
Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961, Police Station Kotwali
Haridwar, District Haridwar, is hereby quashed qua the
petitioners.
10. Compounding Application (IA) No.1 of 2023
stands disposed of accordingly.
(Ravindra Maithani, J.) 14.09.2023 Sanjay
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