Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 1270 Tri
Judgement Date : 26 July, 2024
HIGH COURT OF TRIPURA
AGARTALA
LA APP No.57 of 2023
The General Manager; (Project),
National Highways Infrastructural Development
Corporation Ltd.(NHIDCL),
Ministry of Road Transport & Highways,
Government of India,
A Government of India Undertaking,
PMU Office Khowai, P.S. Khowai,
District: Khowai Tripura,
PIN:799 201
----Appellant (s)
Versus
1. Smt. Puspa Rani Debnath,
Wife of Late Ramesh Chandra Debnath,
Resident of Rabindranagar, P.O. Rabindranagar,
P.S. East Agartala, District: West Triura
2. Smt. Gita Rani Debnath,
Daughter of Late Ramesh Chandra Debnath,
Resident of Rabindranagar, P.O. Rabindranagar,
P.S. East Agartala, District: West Tripura
3. Smt. Swaraswati Debnath,
Daughter of Late Ramesh Chandra Debnath,
Resident of Rabindranagar, P.O. Rabindranagar,
P.S. East Agartala, District: West Tripura
4. Sri Nimai Debnath,
Son of Late Ramesh Chandra Debnath,
Resident of Rabindranagar, P.O. Rabindranagar,
P.S. East Agartala, District: West Tripura
5. Sri Nantu Debnath,
Son of Late Ramesh Chandra Debnath,
Resident of Rabindranagar, P.O. Rabindranagar,
P.S. East Agartala, District: West Tripura
---- Claimant/Respondents (s)
6. The Land Acquisition Collector, West Tripura, Government of Tripura, Old Secretariat Building, P.O. Agartala, P.S. West Agartala, District: West Tripura,
---- Respondents (s)
For Appellant(s) : Mr. N. Majumder, Adv.
Ms. M. Sarkar, Adv.
For Respondent(s) : D. C. Saha, Adv.
Date of Hearing : 24.07.2024
Date of delivery of
Judgment and Order : 26.07.2024
Whether fit for
Reporting : NO
HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE BISWAJIT PALIT
Judgment & Order
Heard Mr. N. Majumder, Learned counsel along with
Ms. M. Sarkar, Learned counsel appearing for the appellant
OP No.1 and also heard Mr. D. C. Saha, Learned counsel
appearing for the LA Collector. None appeared on behalf of
the referring-claimants.
02. The appellant has preferred this appeal under
Section 54 of the L.A. Act challenging the judgment and
award dated 21.05.2022 delivered by Learned L.A. Judge,
West Tripura, Agartala in connection with Case
No.Misc.(L.A.)334 of 2016. By the said award Learned L.A.
Judge has determined the market value of the acquired land
@Rs.7,00,000/- per kani each in respect of nal, pond(nal)
and pukurpar(nal) classes of lands along with other
statutory benefits. The subject matter of the appeal is as
follows:
03. On the basis of objection raised by the referring-
claimants against the award made by the LA Collector, the
L.A. Collector under Section 18 of the LA Act referred the
subject matter of the referring-claimants before the LA
Judge for appropriate decision on the ground that following
description of land belonging to the referring-claimant was
acquired by the LA Collector West Tripura, Agartala vide
notification No.F.9(7)-REV/ACQ/XIV/04 dated 12.02.2004
under Section 4 of the LA Act and accordingly compensation
of the acquired land was determined @Rs.5,00,000/- per
acre i.e. Rs.2,00,000/- per kani and the total amount of
Rs.2,26,705/- was awarded to the referring-claimants by
the L.A. Collector. The description of the acquired land is as
follows:
District- West Tripura, Sub-Division- Sadar, Mouja- Dukli sheet no.2/p, Khatian no.2251/1,2 under plot no.5498, 5520, 5495/p, 5496 and 5494/p, Class-nal, pond(nal) and pukurpar(nal), area-0.315 acre.
04. Before the L.A. Judge the referring-claimants
filed their claim statement sought for enhancement of the
award on the ground that the acquired land is most valuable
land and it has unique features in regard to its position or
potentialities and the area is a developed area. Moreover,
most of the awardees have their homestead within the
acquired land. Further the acquired land having its highest
potentialities both for commercial and industrial purposes.
In addition to that the acquired land has all types of modern
amenities like water connection, electricity connection,
telephone facility, bank, hospital, police station, high
schools, bus stand, auto stand, jeep stand, railway station,
university etc. It was further submitted that the acquired
land is situated very near to the Agartala town and
considering all the aspects the market value of the adjacent
land has been increasing day by day and it was further
submitted that the market value of the acquired land was
Rs.20,00,000/- per kani, on the relevant point of time. But
the L.A. Collector ignoring all these aspects determined the
market value of the acquired land @ Rs.2,00,000/- per kani.
In the said proceeding the OP No.1 i.e. the present
appellant appeared and filed the written statement denying
the assertions of the referring-claimants but they admitted
that the land of the referring-claimants was acquired by the
L.A. Collector by the said notification dated 12.02.2004 and
it was further submitted that the market value assessed by
the L.A. Collector was proper and justified. So the said OP
prayed for dismissal of the claim statement. The L.A.
Collector contested the said case before the LA Judge by
filing written counter-statement and submitted that after
due consideration of the relevant documents the L.A.
Collector determined the market value which was proper
and justified and prayed for dismissal of the claim petition.
05. Learned L.A. Judge upon the pleading of the
parties framed following issues:
(1) Is the award given by the L.A. Collector, West Tripura inadequate? If so, what should be the just amount of compensation and who is/are to pay the same? (2) To what other reliefs are the parties entitled?
06. To substantiate the issues one Nimai Debnath on
behalf of the referring-claimants filed his examination-in-
chief in affidavit as PW-1 and he exhibited certified copy and
registered sale-deed bearing No.1-977, Book No.1, Vol
No.II, Page No.253-254 of 2002 (Exbt.1). On the other
hand from the side of the L.A. Collector one Narendra
Chandra Deb filed his examination-in-chief by way of
affidavit and on conclusion of argument Learned L.A. Judge
determined the value of the acquired land @Rs.7,00,000/-
per kani for nal, pond(nal) and pukurpar(nal) classes of land
along with other statutory benefits and further awarded
Rs.1000/- as cost under Section 27 of the LA Act.
Challenging that judgment the appellant OP No.1 preferred
this appeal under Section 54 of the LA Act before the High
Court.
07. In course of hearing of arguments Learned
counsel Mr. N. Majumer appearing for the appellant drawn
the attention of the court that in similar other cases of the
same notification this High court awarded compensation @
Rs.3,00,000/- per kani in place of Rs.7,00,000/- per kani.
He also placed on record the orders passed by this High
Court in connection with Case No. LA APP. No.21 of 2023,
LA APP No.24 of 2023, LA APP No.42 of 2023, LA APP No.48
of 2023, LA APP No.61 of 2023 and LA APP No.62 of 2023
and also LA APP No.1 of 2023. Referring the same Learned
counsel submitted that since the subject matter of this
appeal is covered by the aforesaid judgments of this High
court. So this appeal may be allowed and the compensation
may be reduced to Rs.3,00,000/- per kani from
Rs.7,00,000/- per kani as awarded by the Tribunal below.
Learned counsel Mr. D. C. Saha also shared the
same view.
None appeared on behalf of the referring-claimants to
counter the appeal filed by the present appellant.
08. Heard the submission of Learned counsel. On
bare perusal of the order in connection with Case No.LA APP
No.21 of 2023 it appears that under the same notification
this High court has awarded compensation for the acquired
land @Rs.3,00,000/- per kani and also in connection with LA
APP No.42 of 2023, LA APP No.48 of 2023, LA APP No.61 of
2023 and LA APP No.62 of 2023 under the same notification
this High Court also awarded compensation @ Rs.3,00,000/-
per kani for the acquired land to the respective claimants.
Further in the case of LA APP No.1 of 2023 and LA APP
No.24 of 2023 this High court under the same notification
also awarded compensation for the acquired land
@Rs.3,00,000/- per kani. Since the present appeal is
squarely covered by the said judgment/orders of this High
Court so this court is of the considered opinion that an
amount of Rs.3,00,000/- per kani would be appropriate and
proper and be paid to the claimants and accordingly the
market value of the acquired land is determined in respect
of different classes of land @Rs.3,00,000/- per kani.
09. In view of the above, the present appeal is partly
allowed. The judgment and award of the Learned Tribunal
below in connection with Case No. Misc.(L.A.) 334 of 2016
dated 21.05.2022 passed by Learned L.A. Judge, Court
No.1, West Tripura, Agartala is modified to the extent that
the referring claimants would get compensation @
Rs.3,00,000/- per kani instead of Rs.7,00,000/- per kani
awarded by the Tribunal for all classes of acquired land
along with other statutory benefits awarded by the Learned
court below along with further cost of Rs.1,000/- awarded
under Section 27 of the LA Act by the Learned L.A. Judge.
With this observation and direction the appeal is
disposed on contest.
Pending application(s) if any, stands disposed of.
JUDGE
MOUMITA Digitally signed by
MOUMITA DATTA
DATTA
Moumita
Date: 2024.07.31
11:39:49 +05'30'
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