Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 4492 Tel
Judgement Date : 20 November, 2024
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE J. SREENIVAS RAO
M.A.C.M.A.No.1132 of 2009
JUDGMENT:
Aggrieved by the award dated 30.01.2009 in O.P.No.1922
of 2007 passed by the XXII Additional Chief Judge -cum- Motor
Accidents Claims Tribunal, City Criminal Court at Hyderabad
(herein after referred as "Tribunal"), the appellant has filed this
appeal for enhancement of the compensation amount.
2. Heard learned counsel for the appellant. No
representation on behalf of respondent No.2. Sri A.Rama Krishna
Reddy, learned counsel, panel counsel of respondent No.2
Insurance Company, who is readily available in the Court was
appointed to appear on behalf of respondent No.2.
3. Brief facts of the case:
3.1. On 04.06.2007, the appellant along with others travelling
in a Tractor Trolley belonging to one Muttavarapu Ashwani
proceeding from Gundannapalli to Gauraram village limits, one
lorry bearing No. AP 10 V 2002 came with high speed in rash and
negligent manner and dashed the tractor trolley, due to which, it
was turned turtle and the appellant along with others received JSR, J MACMA_1132_2009
grievous injures and he was admitted in NIMS hospital. The
appellant and one K.Karunakar Reddy sustained grievous
injuries. The concerned police, Gauraram registered a case in
Crime No.38 of 2007 against the driver of the lorry. The appellant
is working as a labourer and used to earn Rs.4,000/- per month
and due to accident, he suffered pain and mental agony and not
doing leg works. The appellant filed OP No.1922 of 2007 claiming
compensation of Rs.4,00,000/- under various heads. The
Tribunal below awarded an amount of Rs.62,000/-. Aggrieved by
the same, the appellant filed the present appeal.
4. Submissions of learned counsel for the appellant:
4.1. Learned counsel for the appellant contended that due to
the accident, the appellant sustained grievous injuries and he was
admitted in the NIMS hospital as an in-patient from 04.06.2007
to 01.07.2007. There is fracture of right femur degloving injury to
left leg and foot with chip fracture lateral condyle tibia and
fracture of head and left fibula and percentage of the disability
assessed to 40%. The appellant filed the disability certificate
under Ex.A8 to prove said disability and PW.2 doctor was
examined on behalf of the appellant. The Tribunal without taking JSR, J MACMA_1132_2009
into consideration of the evidence of PW.2, awarded meager
amount of Rs.62,000/-. The Tribunal below has calculated the
income of the appellant as Rs.2,000/- per month. He submitted
that the Hon'ble Apex Court in case of Ramachandrappa Vs.
Manager, Royal Sundaram Alliance 1 has considered the
monthly income of the daily wage labourer at Rs.4,500/- without
there being any evidence. In such circumstances, the Tribunal
below ought to have consider the income of the appellant at
Rs.4,5000/- per month.
4.2 He further submitted that the appellant filed Ex.A6
medical bills for Rs.22,762/-, the Tribunal awarded only
Rs.10,000/- towards medical expenses and also awarded meager
amount of Rs.5,000/- towards extra nourishment. Hence, the
appellant is entitled for enhancement of compensation.
5. Submissions of learned counsel for respondent No.2:
5.1. Per contra, learned counsel appearing on behalf of
respondent No.2 insurance company contended that the Tribunal
has rightly passed the impugned judgment awarding an amount
(2011) 13 SCC 236 JSR, J MACMA_1132_2009
of Rs.62,000/- and the appellant is not entitled for enhancement
of compensation.
6. Analysis of the case:
This Court considered the rival submissions made by the
respective parties and perused the record. It is an undisputed
fact that the appellant sustained grievous injuries in the accident
due to rash and negligent driving of the driver of lorry of
respondent No.1 and he was shifted to NIMS hospital wherein he
was treated as in-patient from 04.06.2007 to 01.07.2007 and he
spent an amount of Rs.22,762/- towards medical expenses and
the appellant filed Ex.A6 medical bills to prove said factum.
However, the Tribunal awarded an amount of Rs.10,000/-
towards medical expenses only without giving any reasons.
Hence this Court of the view that the appellant is entitled for the
above said amount of Rs.22,762/-. In so far as, the loss of
income of the appellant is concerned, as per the principle laid
down by the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of Ramachandrappa
(supra), the income of the appellant who is the daily labourer is to
be taken at Rs.4,500/- per month even in the absence of any
evidence. Since the appellant was aged about 28 years at the JSR, J MACMA_1132_2009
time of accident, the appropriate multiplier in the light of the
judgment of the Apex Court in Sarla Verma v. Delhi Transport
Corporation 2 would be "17". Though the appellant filed Ex.A8
disability certificate claiming his disability as 40%, the appellant
has not examined the Doctor, who treated him, on the other
hand, examined one Dr.Ch.Sulapani as PW.2, who has not given
any treatment to the appellant. However, taking into
consideration of the injuries sustained by the appellant i.e.,
fracture to his right femur degloving injury to left leg and foot with
chip fracture lateral condyle tibia and fracture of head and left
fibula, the Tribunal ought to have consider the disability of the
appellant as 20%. Therefore, this Court is of the considered view
that if the disability of the appellant is considered as 20%, he is
entitled an amount of Rs.4,500 x 12 x 17 x 20/100 = 1,83,600/-
towards loss of income. The appellant is entitled for an amount of
Rs.25,000/- towards extra nourishment and Rs.25,000/- towards
pain and suffering and transportation charges. In addition to the
above said amount, as per the principle laid down by the Hon'ble
Apex Court in case of "V.Mekala vs M. Malathi and others" 3,
the appellant is entitled for an amount of Rs.10,000/- towards
2 2009 ACJ 1298 (SC) 3 2014 (5) ALD 42 SC JSR, J MACMA_1132_2009
costs of litigation. In the light of above discussion, the appellant
is entitled for an amount of Rs.2,66,362/-.
6. In the result, the M.A.C.M.A is allowed in part enhancing
the compensation amount granted by the Tribunal to the
appellant from Rs.62,000/- to Rs.2,66,362/- (Rupees Two Lakhs
Sixty Six Thousand Three Hundred and Sixty Two only). The
enhanced compensation amount shall carry interest @ 7.5% per
annum from the date of claim petition till the date of realization.
The enhanced amount shall be deposited by respondent Nos.1
and 2 jointly and severally within a period of two (2) months from
the date of receipt of a copy of this order. On such deposit, the
appellant is permitted to withdraw the entire amount without
furnishing any security. There shall be no order as to costs.
Pending miscellaneous petitions, if any, shall stand
closed. No order as to costs.
______________________________ JUSTICE J. SREENIVAS RAO
Date: 20.11.2024 pld
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