Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 2789 Tel
Judgement Date : 23 July, 2024
THE HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE K.SURENDER
M.A.C.M.A No.1749 of 2008
JUDGMENT:
Aggrieved by the dismissal order dated 22.08.2005 in
O.P.No.1196 of 2002 passed by the Chairman, Motor Accident Claims
Tribunal-cum-I Addl. District Judge at Nalgonda, the claimants have
preferred this appeal.
2. Heard Smt. P. Lakshmi, learned counsel for the
appellants/claimants and Smt. P. Satya Manjula, learned standing counsel
for the respondent/Insurance Company and perused the entire material on
record.
3. The claim petition was filed seeking compensation of an amount
of Rs.1,50,000/- and the Tribunal has dismissed the same.
4. The deceased is the unmarried son of claimant No.1 and brother of
claimant No.2.
5. According to the version of the claimants, on the day of accident,
the deceased as cleaner proceeded on a lorry bearing No.AP 28T 6611 for
loading sand. The driver of the said lorry drove it in a rash and negligent
manner and hit a parked lorry bearing No.ATT 1899. Iron rods protruding KS, J MACMA_1749_2008
from the body of the parked vehicle and there was no indication for other
drivers of vehicles to know about the iron rods.
6. On account of the impact, the deceased died and accordingly,
claim petition under Section 163-A of the Motor Vehicles Act was filed
before the Tribunal seeking compensation.
7. The learned Tribunal judge found that the charge sheet was filed
against the lorry driver in which the deceased was present. Since the driver
of the lorry which was parked on the road was not responsible for the
accident according to the charge sheet, the Tribunal refused to grant
compensation. Further, neither the insurer of the vehicle in which the
deceased was travelling nor its owner were made as parties to the claim
petition.
8. The learned counsel for the claimants would submit that the
petition was filed under Section 163-A of the MV Act which means fault
need not be proved and it is a no fault liability. For the reason of not
making the insurer of the lorry in which the deceased was travelling will
have no effect in view of the specific provision under Section 163-A of the
MV Act. She relied on the judgment of the High Court of Judicature of
Andhra Pradesh in case of Shahazadi Bee and others v. Managing KS, J MACMA_1749_2008
Director, APSRTC, Musheerabad, Hyderabad 1 and also judgment of High
Court of Andhra Pradesh at Amaravati in case of Thogati Veeranjaneyulu
v. Syed Basha and another2.
9. On the other hand, learned counsel for the Insurance Company
would submit that the Tribunal has specifically found that the driver of the
lorry in which the deceased was travelling was at fault and charge sheet was
filed against him under Section 304-A of IPC. In the said circumstances, the
compensation was rightly denied.
10. Having gone through the record, it is evident that charge sheet
vide C.C.No.132 of 1997 was filed on the file of JFCM, Ramannapet,
against the driver of the lorry in which the deceased was travelling.
However, he was not convicted. Admittedly, the alleged offending lorry
was parked on the road and there is nothing on record to show that there
were any parking lights on or any indication made by the driver to the effect
that the lorry was parked on the road. Further, the iron rods were protruding
out of the body of the lorry. In fact, Section 163-A of the MV Act gives
liberty to the claimants to be selective regarding claim for compensation.
Only for the reason of not making the owner and insurer of lorry, in which
the deceased was travelling as a party will not disentitle the claimants from
2003 (5) ALD 127 (DB)
2022 (1) ALT 161 (AP) KS, J MACMA_1749_2008
proceeding against the owner and insurer of lorry which was parked on the
road.
11. For the said reasons, finding of the Tribunal refusing to grant
compensation is set aside. However, neither the owner nor driver of lorry,
on which the deceased was working as cleaner, were examined to
substantiate his salary. For the said reasons, in accordance with Second
Schedule of the MV Act, this Court is inclined to take the notional income
of the deceased as Rs.21,000/- and accordingly, grant compensation.
12. As per the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Smt. Sarla
Varma v Delhi Transport Corporation 3 , if 50% of the income is deducted
towards personal expenses as the deceased was a bachelor, the annual
contribution of the deceased to the claimants would be Rs.10,500/-. As per
Schedule II of the Act, the relevant multiplier for the said age of the
deceased is '18'. Thus, the compensation under the head of loss of
dependency comes to Rs.1,89,000/- (Rs.10,500 X 18).
13. As regards the consortium to be paid, claimant No.1 is entitled to
Rs.40,000/- towards consortium as decided by the Hon'ble Apex court in
case of Pranay Sethi (3 Supra). With regard to the funeral expenses and
loss of estate, the claimants are entitled for Rs.30,000/-.
2009(6) SCC 121 KS, J MACMA_1749_2008
14. Therefore, the claimants are awarded the compensation as below:
Head Compensation awarded
(1) Loss of dependency Rs.1,89,000
(2) Funeral expenses and Loss of Estate Rs.30,000
(3) Loss of filial consortium Rs.40,000(for 1st claimant)
Total compensation awarded Rs.2,59,000/-
15. In the result, the Motor Accident Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is
allowed by setting aside the order dated 22.08.2005 in O.P.No.1196 of 2002
and the claimants are granted compensation of Rs.2,59,000/-, as hereunder:
(a) The enhanced amount shall carry interest at 7.5% p.a. from the
date of petition till the date of realization.
(b) The claimants shall pay the court fee on the enhanced amount
of compensation.
(c) The respondent Nos.1 and 2 shall deposit the amount jointly
and severally within a period of (8) weeks from the date of receipt
of copy of judgment, to the credit of claim petition along with
accrued interest. On such deposit, claimants are entitled to
withdraw the entire amount without furnishing the security.
(d) Amounts shall be apportioned in the ratio of 75:25 to claimant
Nos.1 and 2 respectively.
KS, J MACMA_1749_2008
Pending miscellaneous petitions, if any, shall stand closed. No
order as to costs.
_________________ K.SURENDER, J
Date: 23.07.2024 gvl
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