Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 757 Tel
Judgement Date : 23 February, 2024
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE NAGESH BHEEMAPAKA
WRIT PETITION No. 19536 OF 2013
ORDER:
Petitioner questions A.P. Gazette Notification No.
28-A, dated 13.07.2006 which included land in Survey Nos.95,
96, 97 and 98 at Sangala Village, Gadwal Mandal,
Mahabubnagar District as waqf property, as illegal.
Consequently, a direction is sought to the 1st respondent to
dispose of the pending Appeal in File No. F2/IA-35/2010 filed
by the 4th respondent against grant of Occupancy Rights
Certificate (ORC) granted by the 2nd respondent in respect of the
above land in favour of petitioner and his family members
without being influenced by the Gazette Notification.
2. Petitioner and his brothers claim to be the absolute
owners of the subject agriculture land. The land's historical
classification as Kyrathi Inam is documented in Khasra Pahani
1954-55 and Sethwar 1334 Fasli. Gadwal Samasthan initially
settled the land in favour of Abdul Khader, with subsequent sale
to Pasha's family in 1994. In response to the nature of the land
governed by the AP(TA) Abolition of Inams Act, 1955, Pasha and
his family approached the 2nd respondent for an ORC.
It is stated that the 2nd respondent, after thorough
inquiry and local inspection, on 19.02.2009 in file No. B / 5795
/ 2000 granted ORC in favour of petitioner and his family
members and the same was implemented in Revenue Records
by recording their names as pattadars and possessors.
While so, the 4th respondent claiming to be
Muthawalli of Dargah, filed an Appeal under Section 24(1) of the
Abolition of Inams Act, 1955. Relying on Gazette Notification No.
28-A dated 13.07.2006, the 3rd respondent notified the land as
Waqf Property. The 4th respondent seeks to annul the ORC
based on this Notification. It is further stated that no enquiry
was conducted by any authority as required under Sections
4(3) and 5(2) to include the above land in the list of Waqf.
It is asserted that the notification is illegal, against
natural justice and contravenes the 1954 and the 1955 Act.
Reference is made to legal precedents (W.P. No. 681/1997),
indicating that notifications issued without due procedure were
deemed illegal by the Hon'ble High Court. The Division Bench
in Writ Appeal No. 745 of 2002 upheld the Single Judge's order.
The Hon'ble Supreme Court dismissed the SLP against the
Division Bench's judgment dated 21.03.2011.
3. One Syed Yaqoob Mohiuddin, who claims to be the
Muthawalli of Dargah HZT Syed Shah Maroof Peer Quadri (RH)
and its attached property situated at Sangal Village, Gadwal
Mandal, Mahabubnagar District filed I.A.No. 1 of 2022 to
implead himself as the 5th respondent to the Writ Petition. It is
stated therein that himself and his brothers are absolute owners
of the land in an extent of Acs.27.09 guntas in subject survey
numbers at Sangala Village, Gadwal Mandal, Mahabubnagar
District. Originally, the nature of the above land is being
recorded as Kyrathi Inam in Khasra Pahani 1954-55 and also as
per Sethwar 1334 Fasli. The Village Sangala is a Jagir Village
under the Gadwal Samasthan and the said Samsthan have
settled the above land in favour of one Abdul Khader as Inam
land. After death of Abdul Khader, his grandsons namely Syed
Abdul Haq Auadri and Abdul Kareem Quadri sold the said Inam
land to petitioner and his family members in 1994.
It is stated that Munthakab No.70 of 1953 in file
No.H/4518/A of RDO, Gadwal, lands bearing Survey Nos.1011,
1035, 1039 of Gadwal Village and present subject lands bearing
Survey Nos. 95, 96, 97 and 98 of Sangala Village were
permanently endowed in favour of Dargh Hzt. Syed Shah Maroof
peer Quadri Rh. At Gadwal and in the said Munthakab it is
clearly mentioned that the said lands are conditional Inam. As
per Sethwar 1334 Fasli (1940 AD), subject lands are already
mutated in the name of Maroof peer sahib (i.e. Dargah Hzt.
Maroof peer Quadri) vide No.B/8176/61 of Tahsil Gadwal.
These documents clearly shows that the subject lands having
been endowed to Dargah, well prior to preparation of Khasra
Pahani 1954-55 and recorded as such in government record as
per Khasra Pahani 1954-55, the subject land are declared as
Waqf properties by the Commissioner of Waqfs appointed by the
State Government under the provisions of Waqf Act. The same is
notified as Waqf published in A.P. Gazette No.28-A, dated
13.07.2006, at Sl. No. 26030 Gadwal Taluk. It is a fact that
Dargah Maroof peer is a Waqf institution and subject lands are
endowed to the said Waqf institution and as per Section 51 of
the Waqf Act, 1995, alienation of waqf property is totally
prohibited and it alienating by way of gift, sale exchange or
mortgage are void and void ab-initio.
It is stated that the 4th respondent Mr. Syed Khaja
Wajiuddin Chisti expired on 30.05.2019 and prior to his death,
he had given NOC for appointment of the proposed respondent
as Muthawalli of said Dargah, accordingly, he was appointed as
such to Dargah Maroof peer (Rh) and its attached property total
admeasuring Acs.39.10 guntas in Survey Nos. 1011, 1038,
1039 admeasuring Acs.12.01 guntas and Survey Nos. 95 to 98
admeasuring Acs.27-09 guntas, total admeasuring Acs.39.10
guntas at Sangal Village, Gadwal Mandal, Mahabubnagar
District. Therefore, the proposed respondent is a necessary
party to this Writ Petition. It is further stated that this party
filed Petition before the 2nd respondent Collector to implead
himself to prosecute the Appeal.
It is the case of this proposed party that in 1954-
1955 Kasra and even prior to the same, his ancestral names
have been recorded as owners of the land as reflected in Kasra
Pahani from 1954-1955 onwards as Kidmat Inam. Thereupon
after being in possession continuously for more than six
decades for land admeasuring Acs.39.10 guntas at Sangal
Village, the said land was notified as Waqf vide Gazette
Notification No.28-A, dated 13.07.2006. It is stated that the
Inspector Auditor Waqfs, Mahabubnagar filed Form-I
declaration dated 21.02.2004 before the Revenue Divisional
Officer, Gadwal enclosing the Waqf record of the above Wakf
Institution for issuance of ORC in the name of Dargah Hzt.
Maroof Peer and its attached Inam lands bearing Survey Nos.
1011, 1038, 1039 Gadwal and 95 to 98 total admeasuring
Acs. 39.10 guntas situated at Sangal Village in the light of Inam
Abolition of Amendment Act and also the 3rd respondent i.e.
Chief Executive Officer, A.P. State Waqf Board, Hyderabad also
addressed letters to the Revenue Divisional Officer, Gadwal with
a request to issue ORC in the name of Waqf Institution.
It is stated that the Revenue Divisional Officer,
Gadwal issued ORC in favour of petitioner and his deceased
brother M. Maqbool Pasha who expired on 06.01.2001 i.e.,
(much prior to grant of ORC) without issuing any notice to the
3rd respondent Waqf Board or the 4th respondent who was the
then Muthawalli. It is further submitted that Notification
declaring the land in Survey Nos. 1011, 1038, 1039
admeasuring Acs.12.01 guntas and Survey Nos. 95 to 98
admeasuring Acs.27.09 guntas, total admeasuring Acs.39.10
guntas at Sangal Village vide A.P. Gazette No.28-A dated
13.07.2006 Serial Number 26030 Gadwal (Tq), is prior to grant
of ORC to petitioner and his deceased brother which was on
2009 and it was incumbent on the Tahsildar who granted ORC
to notify the Waqf and Muthawalli regarding the proposed grant
of ORC to petitioner and his deceased brother and not doing so
constituted violation of natural justice. This coupled with the
fact that ORC was given to Petitioner and his deceased brother
made the grant of ORC illegal and liable to be set aside.
It is stated that the 4th respondent made all the
above said submissions in Appeal before the 2nd respondent
Collector for cancellation of petitioner ORC and the said 2nd
respondent granted stay of operation of the ORC which order is
still in operation. Petitioner in the present Writ Petition in an
effort to get over the proceeding before the Collector and avoid
appearing before the said Collector in the Appeal, filed the
present Writ Petition for setting aside Gazette Notification and
obtained stay of appeal with sole object of avoiding appearance
in the Appeal. The ground taken in Writ Petition which was
without any basis that the Gazette notification itself be
cancelled and on that baseless ground itself, stay was obtained
on the Appeal pending before the Collector which a separate
proceeding and which has nothing to do with the validity of the
Waqf notification. It is further stated that obtaining ORC before
the Tahsildar was fraudulent as notices were not given either to
the Waqf or Muthawalli. In spite of the fact that Gazette
Notification (2006) is prior to grant of ORC (2009).
It is stated further that proceeding before the
Collector challenging the ORC is a separate and distinct
proceeding and already resulted in grant of a stay against the
operation of the ORC. Petitioner in effort to subvert that
proceeding filed the present writ petition with sole object of
stalling appeal proceeding before the 2nd respondent Collector
on baseless ground of challenge to Gazette notification notifying
the said property as a Waqf. Not only Gazette is prior to
Petitioner ORC in the present writ petition, the said challenge is
without any basis and done to only stop proceeding before the
Collectrate. A challenge to Waqf notification published in the
Gazette itself may not result in suspension of any proceedings
before the Revenue Authorities concerning the grant of ORC etc.
to the 3rd party. If that were so, any 3rd party can file a writ
petition challenging the Gazette Notification declaring the
property as Waqf and then seek for suspension of all pending
proceedings before the Revenue Authority concerning the said
land. Therefore, stay itself may be vacated.
It is further stated that one person, who was the
beneficiary of ORC along with petitioner, expired on 06.01.2001
i.e., M. Maqbool Pasha, even before grant of ORC which was on
19.02.2009. Hence, prima facie the very grant of ORC was
fraudulent and deserves to be set aside. At any rate, the stay
had been granted which has resulted in suspension of a
pending proceeding before the 2nd respondent Collector Revenue
Authority for the past eight years. The same may not be stalled
merely because there is challenge to a Waqf notification.
It is submitted that petitioner cited Writ Appeal No.
745 of 2002 and Writ Petition No.12275 of 1993 which is wholly
inapplicable to the facts of the present case. In Writ Appeal, this
Court held that when ORC precedes the date of declaration of
Waqf under Gazette, in such case, the occupancy right holders
have to necessarily be given notices before declaration of said
property as Waqf property and not doing so violates principles of
natural justice. In the instant case, as stated hereinabove,
declaration of above said property as Waqf property vide Gazette
Notification took place vide A.P. Gazette No. 28-A dated
13.07.2006, at Sl. No.26030 Gadwal Taluk, whereas the ORC
vide File No. B/5795/2000 dated 19.02.2009 was after
declaration of property as Waqf property. Hence, as per the facts
of the present case, declaration of property as Waqf property
preceded grant of ORC by three years and hence, the ratio of the
decision of this Hon'ble Court in Writ Appeal and Writ Petition
No. 12275 of 1993 are wholly inapplicable to the facts of the
present case since in those cases, grant of ORC preceded that of
declaration of property. It is finally stated that by virtue of stay
granted in 2013, Petitioner is interfering with possession of the
proposed respondent at the above said Dargah/Waqf land who
is Muthawalli appointed to the said Dargah from exercising any
rights over the said land and this is resulting in constant
friction between petitioner and proposed party. Hence, said stay
petition may be vacated. Further, petitioner illegally and
fraudulently sought to sell the said lands and done so to certain
third parties in an extent of Acs.08.00 in Survey No.No.95 of
Sangal Village. Having come to the notice of the 2nd respondent
who has informed the Tahsildar that stay having been granted
in the said Appeal against ORC, any sale having taken place
thereafter is illegal and invalid and directed the Tahsildar to
take immediate action with regard to the same.
4. The proposed party Syed Yaqoob Mohiuddin was
impleaded as the 5th respondent by order dated 01.09.2022 in
I.A.No. 1 of 2022.
5. The 3rd respondent - Chief Executive Officer of the
Waqf Board filed the counter-affidavit stating that as per
Munthakab No. 70 of 1953 in File No. H/4518/A of RDO,
Gadwal, lands bearing Survey Nos. 1011, 1035, 1039 of Gadwal
Village and present subject lands bearing Survey Nos. 95, 96,
97 and 98 of Sangai Village were permanently endowed in
favour of Dargah Hzt. Syed Shah Maroof Peer Quadn Rh at
Gadwal and in the said Munthakab, it is clearly mentioned that
lands are conditional Inam as per Sethwar 1334 Fasli (1940 AD)
the subject lands are already mutated in the name of Maroof
Peer Sahib (ie Dargah Hzt. Maroof peer Quadri) vide No.
B/8176/61. These documents clearly show that subject lands
have been endowed to Dargah, well prior to preparation of
Khasra Pahani 1954-55 and recorded as such in the Govt
record. As per the Khasra Pahani 1954-55 Sri Syed Mohammed
Khader sab s/o Syed Abdul Khadar Sab was the Inamdar and
Moulim Abdul Rahman sab R/o Gadwal was the cultivator on
yearly lease for the period from 1360 to 1364 Fasli.
Subsequently, the subject lands are recorded as Waqf properties
as per survey conducted by the Commissioner of Waqfs under
the provisions of the Act. The same is notified as waqf published
in A.P. Gazette No. 28-A, dated 13.07.2006, at Sl. No. 26030
Gadwal Taluk belongs to Dargah Hzt. Maroof Peer Quadri Rh.
situated at Gadwal village. It is a fact that Dargah Maroof Peer
is a Waqf institution and subject lands are endowed to the said
Waqf institution and as per Section 51, these lands cannot be
alienated, gifted, sold, exchanged or mortgaged and subject
lands are meant for the benefit of religious institution. Further,
it is stated that possession of person over such land as on the
crucial date of vesting i.e. 01.11.1973 would only entitle him to
claim ORC. As per the Pahani for 1973-74, petitioner or his
family members was in possession over the subject lands. As
per the report of Tahsildar, Gadwal No. C/8749/2008, dated
20.11.2008 in which he submitted a report to the RDO, Gadwal
that petitioner and his family members came into possession of
suit lands by virtue of unregistered sale deed dated 20.04.1999
only, it gives to understand that they were not in possession as
on 01.11.1973. After 20.07.1955/01.11.1973 when Inams were
abolished and vested in government, any sale is void, thus they
had no right to claim ORC under Section 4(1) of the Inams
Abolition Act, but the RDO, Gadwal issued ORC without
speaking order in favour of petitioner and allegedly a dead
person namely M. Maqbool Pasha who is the brother of
petitioner. The RDO gravely erred in ignoring to pass a reasoned
order before the grant of ORC which is mandatory.
The Inspector Auditor Waqfs, Mahabubnagar filed
Form-I declaration dated 21.02.2004 before the RDO Gadwal
duly enclosing Waqf record of the above waqf institution for
issuing ORC in the name of Dargah Hzt. Maroof Peer and its
attached Inam lands bearing Survey Nos. 1011, 1038, 1039 and
Survey Nos. 95, to 98 total extent of Acs.39.10 guntas situated
at Sangala village, Gadwal Mandal in the light of Inam Abolition
(Amendment) Act and the 3rd respondent ie. Chief Executive
Officer also addressed letters to the RDO Gadwal with a request
to issue ORC in the name of Waqf Institution. The President,
District Waqf Committee, Mahabubnagar also submitted list of
waqf properties mandal-wise of Gadwal Division to the RDO
Gadwal with a request not to issue ORC in the name of any
individual vide letter dated 03.04.2007 but the RDO, Gadwal
issued ORC in favour of Sri M.Nazeer Pasha s/o Subhan Miyan.
Petitioner and his deceased brother late M. Maqbool Pasha in
File No. B/5795/2000 dated 19.02.2009 ignoring all the
relevant material on record and facts and also without issuing
any notice to Wakf Board. It is further stated that petitioner and
his family members have no right over the lands in question and
they were not in possession of the said lands either on the
notified date or any other date under any capacity and mere
recording their names, if any in cultivation column of the said
lands does not give any right to them. It is settled law that any
order or decree in favour of dead person can never be operated
upon, thus, the ORC in favour of deceased pasha is void. In
such an event, the RDO should have given a speaking and
reasoned order as to how he arrived at such conclusion that
lands are non-Waqf. In this regard, the 4th respondent filed an
Appeal before the Joint Collector, Mahabubnagar for
cancellation of said ORC wherein stay of operation of ORC was
granted till disposal of the Appeal, but petitioner illegally sold
the subject land bearing Survey No. 95 to an extent of Acs. 8.00
guntas to other persons vide registered document dated
02.02.2012 and the stay order of the Joint Collector are in force.
It is stated that petitioner has not made out any
case by stating that the 1st respondent is being influenced by
the alleged impugned Gazette notification. The Appeal filed by
the 4th respondent is pending with the 1st respondent and
petitioner is a party to the said Appeal and instead of contesting
the said Appeal, he approached this Court invoking the
extraordinary jurisdiction of this Court under Article 226 of the
Constitution of India. Therefore, the present Writ Petition is
liable to be dismissed on this ground alone.
6. In the additional counter filed by the State Waqf
Board, it is asserted that the Waqf Act, 1995, being a Central
enactment, defines 'Official Gazette' or 'Gazette' as the 'Gazette
of India or the Official Gazette of a state.' The respondent
emphasizes that the Gazette serves as an official mode of notice
to the general public regarding existence of waqf institutions.
The respondent underscores the significance of the gazette as
an official communication document for informing the public
about the renowned Sufi Saint Syed Shah Maroof Peer Quadri's
Dargah, also known as Maroof Peeran. It is argued that the
legislative intent behind the Waqf Act was to establish a
statutory process for the administration of Auqaf. This
respondent further explains the process leading to delayed
publication of gazette notification due to removal of monetary
impediments by Amendment Act 27 of 2013. It emphasized the
waiver of cost of survey by the State Government under Section
8 of the Act, which led to delayed publication of gazette
notification. The respondent argues that petitioner's claim,
seeking a mandamus, is erroneous, especially after the
Amendment Act 27 of 2013.
Respondent refutes the petitioner's attempt to
quash the gazette notification for the subject waqf lands,
emphasizing that properties were legally surveyed and notified
under the Waqf Act of 1954. As per the file bearing number
1157/CW.III/69, of the Survey Commissioner Waqf annexed as
remarks to the survey form bearing number 13 and that also
being that of the survey commissioner waqf, the subject waqf
lands are falling under survey Nos. 1011, 1038, 1039
admeasuring Acs.11.39 guntas. Respondent quotes relevant
Sections of the 1995 Act, defining 'beneficiary' and 'Waqf.' It is
argued that petitioner's attempt to challenge the gazette
notification, stressing the legality and conclusiveness of the
survey and notification process. Under Section 3 (a),
'beneficiary' means a person or object for whose benefit a waqf
is created and includes religious, pious and charitable objects
and any other objects of public utility sanctioned by the Muslim
law. Under Section 3(r), 'Waqf' means permanent dedication by
any person, of any movable or immovable property for any
purpose recognized by the Muslim law as pious, religious or
charitable. Under Section 3(r) (iii) "grants" including mashrut-
ul-khidmat for any purpose recognised by the muslim law as
pious, religious or charitable.
The respondent details the quasi-judicial exercise
conducted by Survey Commissioners of Auqaf, independent
authorities appointed by the State Government. The respondent
highlights the submission of survey reports, scrutinization, and
subsequent publication in the gazette as per the established
legal procedure. Now adverts to the statutory Quasi Judicial
exercise conducted by the Survey Commissioners of Auqaf who
had been being independent authorities appointed under
section 3 (p) "Survey Commissioner" means the Survey
commissioner of Waqf appointed under sub-section (1) of
section 4 and includes any Additional or Assistant Survey
Commissioners of Auqaf under sub-Section (2) of Section 4 by
the then State Government who had conducted the survey of
innumerable Auqaf properties in the erstwhile composite State
in adherence to the due procedure contemplated as per law and
had thereafter submitted Survey Commissioners Report/s to the
State Government identifying more than forty eight thousand of
Auqaf properties that had been dedicated to various subject
waqf institution/s previously by the donors and also included
the erstwhile rulers of the Qutub Shahi and Asif Jahi Dynasties.
The respondent emphasizes that the gazette served
as official notice to the public about the existence of waqf
properties. It is requested to consider the prevalent situation
during the post-independence era, particularly the limited
modes of communication in semi-urban and rural India. The
respondent argues that the gazette, newspapers, and local beat
of drums were valid means of communication, and the survey
process was legally concluded over three decades ago.
The respondent draws attention to the
infrastructure scenario in India during 1960s and 1970s,
emphasizing open lands, an agrarian economy, and limited
literacy rates. The respondent asserts that the prevalent
communication methods, such as newspapers and beat of
drums, were valid and appropriate during that era. Respondent
pleads for court's consideration of the historical context and
prevailing conditions during post-independence era. The need to
evaluate the case based on the India of 1960s is emphaized,
stressing the rural and semi-urban setting, limited
communication infrastructure, and validity of the methods
employed for communication.
Respondent submits that the subject properties in
rural India, primarily situated in vicinities inhabited by farmers,
were notified under the Waqf Act of 1954. The local revenue
personnel, with the assistance of the concerned grassroots
officials, validly carried out the notification process, utilizing
methods like beat of drums and notice affixing, as the Waqf Act
did not explicitly specify modes of service. Addressing the
citation of Emperor v. Leslie Gwilt (1944) 47 Bom. L.R., the
respondent contends that illiterate individuals, like Mahar
community may not comprehend detailed orders, justifying the
use of alternative means for public notice, as reflected in the
notification procedures carried out. It is emphasized that Survey
Commissioners of Waqf, appointed under the Waqf Act 1995,
performed quasi-judicial and official acts in line with the
statute. The survey forms, bearing signatures of local
authorities, indicate due procedure in service of notices. The
respondent cites Shiv Sagar Tiwari v. Union of India 1
highlighting that publication in newspapers constitutes
sufficient notice. This respondent acknowledges the Inam lands
burdened with service attached to Dargha of Syed Shah Maroof
Peer Quadri. The Inam proceedings confer the original grant and
entitlement to the Sajjadanashin, conditioned for service to the
waqf institution.
The respondent argues that petitioner erroneously
seeks annulment of conditional service Inam through quashing
of gazette notification, intertwining both issues. The respondent
highlights that this contention contradicts the objectives
restored by the Amendment Act No. 19 of 1994.
(1997) 1 SCC 444
The respondent disputes petitioner's entitlement to
Auqaf properties under the amended laws and asserts that the
writ petition is legally untenable. It is argued that writ petition
is time-barred, referencing the one-year limitation period
imposed by the amended Section 6 of the Act. The respondent
asserts that principles of natural justice cannot be invoked to
contest the survey conducted in the 1962-1974 period. In para
29, the respondent highlights the financial constraints leading
to publication delays but asserts that this does not impact the
validity of the survey or subsequent actions. The respondent
disputes the petitioner's contention of erroneous
misinterpretation of the law and emphasizes the statutory
amendments that render the instant writ petition not
maintainable. He relied on Lal Shah Baba Dargha Trust v
Magnum Developers 2, the relevant portion extracted as
hereunder for convenience of perusal
" Even by the 2013 amendment in Section 85 of the Act, they have also ousted the jurisdiction of the revenue court or any other authorities along with the civil court. Meaning thereby the legislatures wanted to make sure that no authorities apart from the Tribunal constituted under Section 83 of the Act shall determine any dispute, question or other matter relating to a waqf property, eviction of a tenant or determination of rights and obligations of the lessor and the lessee of such property under this Act.
AIR 2016 SC 318
Under section 85 of the Waqf Act 1995 - Bar of jurisdiction of civil courts - No suit or other legal proceeding shall lie in any civil court, revenue court and any other authority in respect of any dispute, question or other matter relating to any wakf, wakf property or other matter which is required by or under this Act to be determined by a Tribunal.
"107. Act 36 of 1963 not to apply for recovery of wakf properties.--- Nothing contained in the Limitation Act, 1963 shall apply to any suit forpossession of immovable property comprised in any wakf or for possession of any interest in such property."
Section 6 Disputes regarding Waqf [Auqaf1, The Wakf Act, 1995 (1) If any question arises whether a particular property specified as wakf property in the list of Auqaf is wakf property or not or whether a wakf specified in such list is a Shia wakf or Sunni wakf, the Board or the mutawalli of the wakf or any person aggrieved therein may institute a suit in a Tribunal for the decision of the question and the decision of the Tribunal in respect of such matter shall be final:
The respondent cites the Full Bench judgment in
Writ Appeals, asserting that existence of waqf properties has
been established for five centuries. Relevance of judgments
relied upon by the writ petitioner, emphasizing the amendment
to Section 6 of the Waqf Act 1995 is disputed. The respondent
cites the judgment in Sayyed Ali v. A. P. Waqf Board,
Hyderabad 3, emphasizing the permanent dedication of waqf
properties. The judgment in Faqruddin v. Tajuddin 4
underlining that revenue authorities cannot decide questions of
title is relied.
(1998) 2 SCC 642
(2008) 8 SCC 12,
7. Petitioner filed reply-affidavits to the counter filed
by the 3rd respondent Wakf Board President, Mahabubnagar. In
the letter dated 10.02.2009, it is clarified that these lands were
erroneously listed as waqf properties and were subsequently
removed from the list by order of the Hon'ble High Court. This
correction was duly reflected in the Wakf register. Despite this,
the present Inspector of Wakf resumed claiming the land to be
Wakf property, contradicting the earlier findings and causing
unwarranted disputes. According to Khasra 1954-55 and
Sethwar 1314 Fasli, the mentioned lands are recorded as
Khairathi Inam Lands, not waqf properties. The Revenue
Divisional Officer granted Occupancy Right Certificates (ORC) in
file No. B/5795/2000, dated 19.02.2009, after thorough
investigation, however, inclusion of these lands in Gazette
Notification dated 13.07.2006, without proper inquiry as
mandated by Sections 4 & 5 of the Wakf Act, 1995, casts doubt
on the integrity of the process. The 1st respondent openly
declared his intent to adhere to the Gazette notification during
the appeal, potentially compromising the fairness of the
proceedings. Citing the judgment in B. Goura Reddy v.
Government of Andhra Pradesh 5, the counter-affidavit argues
that any Gazette notification including lands as Wakf properties
AIR 2002 AP 331,
without a proper inquiry is subject to being set aside. The
Hon'ble Division Bench's order on Writ Appeal No. 745/2002,
dated 21-03-2011, further supports this stance. The counter-
affidavit contends that the impugned Gazette notification, which
inaccurately designates the private Inam land as Wakf property,
should be nullified, urging the 1st respondent to re-evaluate the
Appeal impartially, considering evidence submitted by the
petitioner. Acknowledging an inadvertent error in filing Writ
Petition along with ORC granted to petitioner's brother, it is
clarified that ORC for both himself and his brothers was issued
in a common file No. B/5795/2000 dated 19.02.2000. Petitioner
contends that inclusion of their land in Wakf Notification lacked
proper inquiry by the Enquiry Officer, as mandated by Sections
4 and 5 of the Wakf Act, 1995. Petitioner emphasizes the
absence of any conducted enquiry, asserting that the impugned
notification is illegal, unlawful, and violates the principles of
natural justice. Petitioner highlights alignment with the
judgment in Goura Reddy case, confirmed by the Division
Bench and dismissed by the Supreme Court, establishing the
illegality of including their land in the notification.
8. Heard Sri M. Damodar Reddy, learned counsel for
petitioner, Sri Ashutosh Balchandra Joshi, learned Standing
Counsel for Waqf Board and Sri B. Mayur Reddy, learned
counsel for the 5th respondent.
9. After hearing learned counsel for petitioner as well
as learned Standing Counsel for Waqf Board, perusing the
judgments of the Hon'ble Supreme Court as well as this Court,
it is to be seen that the 4th respondent filed Appeal before the
District Collector under Section 24(1) of the Inams Abolition Act,
1995 against the order dated 19.02.2004 on the file of the Sub-
Collector, Gadwal. The prayer in the Writ Petition is two-fold: 1)
to declare the gazette as illegal, unlawful and 2) direct the
respondents to dispose of the pending Appeal without being
influenced by the Gazette Notification. If this Court accepts the
first prayer, it is nothing but dismissing the Appeal filed by the
4th respondent at the threshold.
10. Keeping in view the same, this Court is not inclined
to pass such an order. The Writ Petition is therefore, dismissed.
However, liberty is given to petitioner to raise all objections and
grounds raised in this Writ Petition before the Appellate
Authority. It is needless to say that the 4th respondent shall
dispose of the Appeal within a period of eight weeks from the
date of receipt of a copy of this order, on merits, uninfluenced
by the conclusion arrived at in this Writ Petition. No costs.
11. Consequently, the miscellaneous Applications, if
any shall stand closed.
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NAGESH BHEEMAPAKA, J 23rd February 2024
ksld
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