Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2779 Tel
Judgement Date : 27 September, 2023
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE M. LAXMAN
MOTOR ACCIDENT CIVIL MISCELLANEOUS APPEAL
No.1583 OF 2008
JUDGMENT:
1. The present Motor Accident Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is
filed challenging the judgment and decree, dated 27.11.2007 in
O.P.No.1039 of 2002 on the file of the I Additional District Judge-
cum-Chairman, Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, Nizamabad,
(hereinafter referred to as 'Tribunal'), whereunder the claim of
compensation for death of one Jadhav Suryakanth Rao
(hereinafter referred to as 'deceased') was partly allowed fixing
compensation at Rs.4,54,000/- with interest at 7.5% per annum.
The appellants/petitioners filed the present appeal seeking
enhancement of compensation.
2. The grievance of the appellants is that the Tribunal has not
properly fixed the monthly earnings and not properly calculated
amount of compensation. They also claimed that the amounts
awarded under various conventional heads require to be
enhanced.
3. Heard both sides.
4. The evidence on record shows that the appellants claim that
the deceased was earning an amount of Rs.6,000/- per month
towards salary by working as security guard in sugar factory and
they also claimed that the deceased was earning an amount of
Rs.8,000/- to Rs.10,000/- by working as labour contractor. The
evidence of P.W.1, who is wife of the deceased shows that the
deceased was getting an amount of Rs.2,600/- towards salary by
working as security guard and he was earning an amount of
Rs.4,000/- by doing labour contracts. The Tribunal has
disbelieved both versions since there is no evidence except the
service certificate under Ex.A-5 issued by Sarpanch,
G.S.Lingampally, who is no way concerned with the earnings of
the deceased. In the said circumstances, the Tribunal has fixed
the income of the deceased at Rs.3,000/- per month. Considering
the year of accident, such fixation of monthly income of the
deceased requires no interference and this Court confirms the
same.
5. The Tribunal has failed to consider future prospects in
income of the deceased. The deceased was aged about 27 years at
the time of accident. He is entitled for 40% addition on his
monthly income towards future prospects, as per the decision of
the Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of National Insurance
Company Limited V. Pranay Sethi 1. After addition of 40%, the
monthly income of the deceased comes to Rs.4,200/- [Rs.3,000/-
+ Rs.1200/- (40% of Rs.3,000/-)]. The annual income comes to
Rs.50,400/- (Rs.4,200/- X 12). All the appellants/petitioners are
dependents of the deceased. Hence, 1/4th of the annual income of
the deceased has to be deducted towards personal expenditure as
per the decision of the Apex Court in the case of Smt. Sarla
Varma V. Delhi Transport Corporation 2. After deduction of
1/4th towards personal expenditure, the annual loss of income of
the deceased comes to Rs.37,800/- [Rs.50,400/- - Rs.12,600/-
(1/4th of Rs.50,400/-)]. The deceased was aged 27 years. The
appropriate multiplier is 17 as per the decision of the Apex Court
in Sarla Varma case (cited 2nd supra), but the Tribunal has
wrongly considered the multipler as 18. After applying, 17
multiplier, the loss of earnings of the deceased comes to
Rs.6,42,600/- (Rs.37,800/- X 17). Therefore, this Court is
inclined to grant an amount Rs.6,42,600/- towards loss of
earnings of the deceased, which shall include Rs.4,32,000/-
already granted by the Tribunal.
(2017) 16 SCC 680
2009 (6) SCC 121
6. The Tribunal has awarded Rs.5,000/- towards funeral
expenses, which is very meager. Therefore, this Court is inclined
to grant an amount of Rs.15,000/- towards funeral expenses,
which shall include Rs.5,000/- already granted by the Tribunal.
7. The Tribunal has granted an amount of Rs.15,000/-
towards loss of consortium on the death of the deceased. This
Court is inclined to treat the said Rs.15,000/- towards loss of
estate of the deceased. The deceased was survived by wife, two
children and his parents, who are appellants herein. All of them
are entitled to Rs.40,000/- each towards consortium and the
same is hereby granted by this Court and the same comes to
Rs.2,00,000/-.
8. The total quantum of compensation after enhancements
granted by this Court comes to Rs. 8,72,600/- [loss of earnings:
Rs.6,42,600/- + funeral expenses : Rs.15,000/- + loss of estate :
Rs.15,000/- + loss of consortium : Rs.2,00,000/-].
9. In the result, the Motor Accident Civil Miscellaneous Appeal
is partly allowed and the quantum of compensation is enhanced
from Rs.4,52,000/- to Rs.8,72,600/-. The enhanced amount
shall carry interest at 7.5 % per annum from the date of filing of
the O.P. till the date of realization. Respondent Nos.1 and 2
herein are directed to deposit the enhanced amount to the credit
of O.P. along with accrued interest within a period of two months
from the date of receipt of a copy of this order as both of them are
jointly and severally liable. On such deposit, the appellants are
permitted to withdraw the entire amount in the proportions, as
fixed by the Tribunal. The enhanced amount shall be paid to the
appellants on payment of deficit Court fee, if any. There shall be
no order as to costs. Miscellaneous petitions pending, if any,
shall stand closed.
_____________________ JUSTICE M.LAXMAN Date: 27.09.2023.
GVR
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