Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2678 Tel
Judgement Date : 23 September, 2023
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE E.V.VENUGOPAL
CRIMINAL REVISION CASE No.1418 OF 2011
ORDER:
1 Heard Sri P.Vamsheedhar Reddy, learned counsel for the petitioner
and Sri Vizarath Ali, learned Assistant Public Prosecutor appearing for the
State.
2 This criminal revision case is filed challenging the judgment dated
22.09.2009 passed in Crl.A.No.158 of 2008 on the file of the Court of the
Judge, Family Court-cum-Additional Sessions Judge, Khammam, whereby
the learned Additional Sessions Judge dismissed the appeal confirming
the judgement dated 04.11.2008 passed in S.C.No.83 of 2008 on the file
of the Court of the learned Assistant Sessions Judge, Khammam wherein
the petitioner was found guilty of the offence under Sections 498-A and
306 of IPC and was sentenced to undergo rigorous imprisonment for a
period of three years and seven years for the respective offences.
3 The facts, in brief, as unfolded from the case of the prosecution,
are that the marriage of one Seetha, hereinafter referred to as 'the
deceased', was performed with the petitioner about 15 years prior to the
date of the death of the deceased. The petitioner and the deceased lived
happily for some time and they were blessed with two children out of
their lawful wedlock. For the last five years, the petitioner having
addicted to vices started harassing the deceased not only mentally but
also physically. The deceased informed the same to P.W.1 and also to
her brothers, who warned the petitioner. However, as there was no
change in the attitude of the petitioner, a panchayat was held before
P.Ws.8 and 9, which went in vain. While so, on 23.01.2006 evening the
petitioner beat the deceased indiscriminately in drunken state. As she
was unable to bear with the torture left the house and jumped into a
well. Her dead body was traced on 25.01.2006. On the complaint given
by PW.1, the brother of the deceased, a case in Cr.No.8 of 2006 was
registered by Madhira police and investigated into and after completion of
investigation the police laid charge sheet against the petitioner for the
offences under Sections 498-A and 306 of IPC.
4 The petitioner was tried for the offences under Sections 498-A and
306 of IPC. During the course of trial, the prosecution examined P.Ws.1
to 14 and got marked EXs.P.1 to P.17. Though no oral evidence was
adduced, Exs.D.1 and D.2 were marked on behalf of defence.
5 The trial Court, after appreciating the oral and documentary
evidence available on record, found the petitioner guilty of the offences
punishable under Sections 498-A and 306 of IPC and accordingly
convicted and sentenced him to suffer rigorous imprisonment for three
years and shall pay fine of Rs.500/-, in default, to suffer simple
imprisonment for one month for the offence under Section 498-A IPC and
further sentenced him to suffer rigorous imprisonment for seven years
and also to pay fine of Rs.1,000/-, in default, to suffer simple
imprisonment for two months for the offence under Section 306 IPC.
Aggrieved by judgment dated 04.11.2008 of the learned trial Court, the
petitioner preferred Criminal Appeal No.158 of 2008 on the file of the
Court of the Judge, Family Court-cum-Additional Sessions Judge,
Khammam, which was dismissed by judgment dated 22.06.2009. Hence
the present criminal revision case.
6 As seen from the record, P.Ws.1, 3, 4 and 6 who are brothers of
the deceased and P.W.5 who is sister of the deceased have deposed
about the harassment meted out by the petitioner towards the deceased.
However, P.W.2 the son of the deceased and the petitioner as well as the
mediators have turned hostile to the case of the prosecution. The
evidence of P.W.3 goes to show that the petitioner having addicted to
vices used to beat the deceased and that the deceased also used to
inform them about the harassment of the petitioner. His evidence also
goes to show that all the brothers admonished the petitioner but the
petitioner did not mend his attitude. P.W.7 the sister of the deceased
and resident of the same village deposed that she witnessed when the
petitioner beat the deceased on three or four times and the deceased
also used to inform her about the harassment and that the deceased died
due to the harassment of the petitioner. As it was a family dispute,
naturally the victim will inform the matter to her family members. But
simply because the mediators turned hostile, the entire prosecution case
cannot be brushed aside. Therefore, the contention of the learned
counsel for the petitioner that the independent witnesses have turned
hostile has no legs to stand.
7 The evidence on record categorically discloses that during the
lifetime of the deceased, the petitioner harassed her by beating her
indiscriminately under the influence of alcohol, which drove the deceased
to commit suicide. Both the courts below have categorically held that the
petitioner is guilty of the charged offences, which in my considered view,
does not warrant interference of this court in exercise of revisional
jurisdiction under Sections 397 and 401 Cr.P.C and accordingly this
criminal revision case is liable to be dismissed.
8 Coming to the quantum of sentence, the offence is of the
year 2006. After pronouncement of the judgement by the
appellate Court he was lodged in prison for about two years and
two weeks i.e. from 22.06.2009 to 06.07.2011.
9 Since the offence was of the year 2006 and since the
petitioner was already in jail for about two years and two weeks
this court is inclined to take a lenient view insofar as the period
of sentence is concerned.
10 Therefore, the sentence of imprisonment imposed on the
petitioner by the courts below is reduced to that of the period
which he has already undergone.
11 Except the above modification, the criminal revision case,
in all other aspects, is dismissed. Miscellaneous petitions if any
pending in this criminal petition shall also stand dismissed.
------------------------------
E.V.VENUGOPAL, J.
Date: 23.09.2023 Kvsn
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