Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2677 Tel
Judgement Date : 23 September, 2023
THE HON'BLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE ALOK ARADHE
AND
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE N.V.SHRAVAN KUMAR
W.A.No.585 of 2009
JUDGMENT: (Per the Hon'ble the Chief Justice Alok Aradhe)
Heard Mr. Vedula Venkataramana, learned Senior
Counsel, who appeared through video conference and
Mr. P.Ram Prasad, learned Government Pleader for Social
Welfare for the respondents.
2. This intra court appeal is filed against an order
dated 30.03.2009, passed by the learned Single Judge, by which
a writ petition viz., W.P.No.10099 of 2002, preferred by the
appellants, has been dismissed.
3. The parties in this order shall be referred to as per their
ranking before the learned Single Judge.
4. The petitioners filed applications before the Mandal
Revenue Officer, Cherla Mandal, Khammam District (briefly
'the MRO' hereinafter) for grant of Migration -cum- Caste ::2::
Certificates. The MRO made an enquiry and issued Migration
-cum- Caste Certificates to the petitioners on 27.04.2000.
However, the District Collector, Khammam, cancelled the
aforesaid certificates and directed initiation of criminal action
against the petitioners, by an order dated 25.04.2002 inter alia
on the ground that the petitioners are not entitled to issue of
Migration -cum- Caste certificates certifying them as
belonging to Lingadhari Koya/Koya (ST).
5. The petitioners, thereupon, challenged the aforesaid
order passed by the District Collector dated 25.04.2002 in the
writ petition.
6. Learned Single Judge, by an order dated 30.03.2009,
inter alia held that the petitioners are not entitled to issue of
Migration -cum- Caste certificates certifying them as
belonging to Lingadhari Koya/Koya (ST). However, the
petitioners were granted liberty to submit their claim for grant
of Migration -cum- Caste certificates on the basis of any other ::3::
material in support of their claim as persons belonging to
Lingadhari Koya/Koya (ST). The writ petition was,
accordingly, dismissed.
7. In the aforesaid background, this intra court appeal has
been filed.
8. Learned Senior Counsel for the petitioners submits that
the petitioners did not challenge the order passed by the
learned Single Judge dated 30.03.2009 as well as the order
passed by the District Collector dated 25.04.2002 insofar it
pertains to the Migration -cum- Caste certificates issued to
them.
8.1. It is further submitted that the petitioners are assailing
the order passed by the District Collector dated 25.04.2002
only insofar it directs initiation of criminal action against them
under Telangana (SC, ST and BCs) Regulation of Issue of
Community Certificates Act, 1993 (briefly 'the 1993 Act').
::4::
8.2. It is further submitted that the petitioners had applied
for grant of Migration -cum- Caste certificates, pursuant to
which, an enquiry was conducted by the MRO and thereupon,
the Migration -cum- Caste certificates were issued to the
petitioners.
8.3. It is further submitted that the order directing criminal
prosecution of the petitioners is unjustified in the facts and
circumstances of the case.
9. On the other hand, learned Government Pleader for
Social Welfare submitted that Section 10 of the 1993 Act
prescribes the penalties. It is pointed out that
Section 10 of the 1993 Act provides that whosoever obtains a
community certificate by furnishing false information; or file a
false statement; or any other fraudulent means is punishable
for an offence, which shall not be less than six months, but
which may extent upto two years and shall also be liable to pay ::5::
fine, which shall not be less than Rs.1,000/-, but which may
extend upto Rs.5,000/-.
9.1. It is further submitted that the petitioners are guilty of
furnishing false information and therefore have rightly been
ordered to be prosecuted by the District Collector.
10. We have considered the submissions made on both
sides and have perused the record.
11. A Bench of this Court, while entertaining the writ
appeal, had granted an ad interim order on 28.04.2009 with
regard to prosecution of the petitioners. The petitioners had
made an application for grant of Migration -cum- Caste
certificates claiming the status of Lingadhari Koya/Koya (ST).
On the application submitted by the petitioners, an enquiry
was conducted and Migration -cum- Caste certificates were
issued to the petitioners by the MRO on 27.04.2000. The
aforesaid Migration -cum- Caste certificates had been
cancelled by the District Collector, Khammam, by an order ::6::
dated 25.04.2002. The District Collector, Khammam, on the
basis of enquiry report submitted by the Sub-Collector,
Bhadrachalam, has recorded a finding that the ancestors of the
petitioners never lived in Pedamidisileru Village of Cherla
Mandal of Khammam District and the petitioners are not
aware of any language/clan/customs and culture of Lingadhari
Koya/Koya (ST). Therefore, it has been further held that the
petitioners have not been able to adduce any documentary or
oral evidence in support of their claim. Therefore, the order
of the District Collector, Khammam, insofar it directs
cancellation of Migration -cum-Certificates, issued to the
petitioners, is justified.
12. However, in the peculiar facts and circumstances of the
case, we do not find any justification to order criminal action
as per the provisions of 1993 Act.
13. Therefore, the order of the District Collector,
Khammam, dated 25.04.2002, insofar it directs criminal ::7::
prosecution of the petitioners is set aside and the remaining
part of the order insofar it pertains to cancellation of
Migration -cum- Caste certificates issued to the petitioners is
affirmed.
14. The order of dismissal dated 30.03.2009, passed by the
learned Single Judge in W.P.No.10099 of 2002, is modified
accordingly.
15. In the result, the Writ Appeal is disposed of. No costs.
As a sequel, miscellaneous petitions, pending if any,
stand closed.
__________________ ALOK ARADHE, CJ
_______________________ N.V.SHRAVAN KUMAR, J Date: 23.09.2023 LUR
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