Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2668 Tel
Judgement Date : 23 September, 2023
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE K. LAKSHMAN
CIVIL REVISION PETITION No.2290 OF 2023
ORAL ORDER:
Heard Mr. D. Tharun Kumar, learned counsel for the petitioner
and Mr. P. Rama Sharana Sharma, learned counsel for the
respondents.
2. This revision is filed under Article - 227 of the Constitution
of India challenging the order dated 10.11.2022 in I.A. No.15 of 2022
in O.S. No.23 of 2022 passed by learned Agent to Government,
Bhadradri - Kothagudem.
3. The petitioner herein - plaintiff filed a suit vide O.S. No.23
of 2022 against the respondents herein - defendants seeking perpetual
injunction. He has also filed an interlocutory application vide I.A.
No.15 of 2022 seeking ad interim injunction. The learned Agent
ordered notice. The respondents entered appearance and filed their
counter. Upon hearing them, the learned Agent dismissed the said
I.A. vide order dated 10.11.2022.
4. Perusal of the impugned order would reveal that though the
learned Agent referred the pleadings of the parties and the documents
filed by them, no reasons were assigned. There is no consideration of
KL, J CRP No.2290 of 2023
the pleadings and documents filed by the parties. The impugned order
is an order passed without assigning reasons and it is a nullity.
5. It is also relevant to note that in Chernam Chinna
Balmasiah v. State Teachers Union, Telangana 1, this Court held as
under:
"This Court, having given conscious thought, had observed that there is some ambiguity arising on account of the observations of the Division Bench in T.
Bhopal Reddy v. K.R. Lakshmi Bai [1998 (1) ALD 770 (DB), wherein it is not categorically held that it is mandatory for the documents to be marked. On further examination, it was found that there is yet another judgment of the Division Bench of this Court in C.M.A.Nos. 527, 564 and 607 of 2017, dated 21.07.2017, which, while holding that the Rule regarding marking of documents in terms of the Civil Rules of Practice be adhered to, directed the Registry to issue a Circular to the subordinate courts to mark the documents filed by the parties to the Interlocutory Applications before deciding such Applications. In this context, Rules 51, 60 and 115 of the Civil Rules of Practice may be noted. While Rule 115 deals with marking of documents admitted in evidence, which can be done only at the time of trial, Rule 51 read with Rule 60 caters to the need of the marking of documents for the purpose of disposal of the Interlocutory Applications. Rules 51 and 60, which are more
. CRP No.1234 of 2020, decided on 28.07.2021
KL, J CRP No.2290 of 2023
relevant for the purpose of dealing with the issue in the present Revision, are extracted as under:
" 51. Documents referred to in affidavit:-
Document referred to by affidavit shall be referred to as exhibits and shall be marked in the same manner as exhibits admitted by the court and shall bear the certificate in Form No.16 which shall be signed by the officer before whom the affidavit is taken.
60. Proof of facts by affidavit:-
Any fact required to be proved upon an interlocutory proceeding shall unless otherwise provided by these rules, or ordered by the court, be provided by affidavit but the Judge may, in any case, direct evidence to be given orally, and thereupon the evidence shall be recorded, and exhibits marked, in the same manner as in a suit and lists of the witnesses and exhibits shall be prepared and annexed to the judgment."
6. In the light of the above discussion and the principle laid
down by this Court, there is no consideration of the said principle and
the learned Sub-Divisional Magistrate violated the procedure while
passing the impugned order.
7. In the light of the aforesaid discussion, without going into
the merits and demerits of the case, the impugned order dated
10.11.2022 in I.A. No.15 of 2022 in O.S. No.23 of 2022 passed by
learned Agent to Government, Bhadradri - Kothagudem is set aside.
KL, J CRP No.2290 of 2023
The matter is remanded back to the learned Agent to Government with
a direction to consider the aforesaid I.A. No.15 of 2022 and pass
appropriate orders strictly in accordance with law by putting the
parties on notice and affording them an opportunity. The learned
Agent shall decide the said I.A. as expeditiously as possible,
preferably within a period of thirty (30) days from the date of receipt
of copy of this order.
8. This Civil Revision Petition is accordingly allowed. In the
circumstances of the case, there shall be no order as to costs.
As a sequel, the miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending in the
revision shall stand closed.
_________________ K. LAKSHMAN, J 23rd September, 2023 Mgr
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