Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2540 Tel
Judgement Date : 20 September, 2023
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE E.V.VENUGOPAL
CRIMINAL REVISION CASE No.1015 OF 2011
ORDER:
1 Heard Sri C.Sharan Reddy, learned counsel for the petitioner and
Sri Vizarath Ali, learned Assistant Public Prosecutor appearing for the
State.
2 This criminal revision case is filed challenging the judgment dated
18.04.2011 passed in Criminal Appeal No.68 of 2010 on the file of the
Court of the Judge, Family Court-cum-Additional Sessions Judge,
Mahabubnagar, whereunder the conviction and sentence imposed by the
learned Judicial Magistrate of First Class, Special Mobile Court,
Mahabubnagar in C.C.No.84 of 2007 upon the petitioner for the offence
punishable under Section 498-A of IPC, vide judgment dated 18.06.2010
was confirmed.
3 The case of the prosecution in nutshell is that the Sub-Inspector of
Police, I Town Police Station, Mahabubnagar, filed charge sheet against
the petitioner for the offence under Section 498-A of IPC alleging that the
petitioner married P.W.1 Basheerunnisa Begum on 07.07.2002 according
to their caste customs and rituals. At the time of marriage, the parents of
P.W.1 gave Rs.75,000/- and five and half tulas of gold to the petitioner
towards dowry. After the marriage the petitioner and P.W.1 were blessed
with a boy and son. Thereafter the petitioner used to harass P.W.1 both
mentally and physically for additional dowry and that the petitioner used
to cohabit with maid servant.
4 During the course of trial, the prosecution examined P.Ws.1 to 4
and got marked Exs.P.1 and P.2. The petitioner got examined D.W.1 and
marked Ex.D.1.
5 On appreciation of the oral and documentary evidence available on
record, the trial Court found the petitioner guilty of the offence under
Section 498-A IPC and accordingly convicted and sentenced him to suffer
rigorous imprisonment for six months and also to pay fine of Rs.500/-, in
default of payment of fine, to suffer simple imprisonment for one month.
Aggrieved thereby the petitioner preferred Criminal Appeal No.68 of 2010
on the file of the Court of the Judge, Family Court-cum-Additional
Sessions Judge, Mahabubnagar. The appellate Court, after reappreciating
the material on record, by judgment dated 18.04.2011 dismissed the
Criminal Appeal. Hence the present criminal revision case.
6 The evidence of P.W.1 is completely corroborated to the complaint
given by her to the police. Her evidence is further corroborated by the
evidence of P.W.2 and P.W.3 who are her father and elder sister. P.W.1
deposed in unequivocal terms about the harassment meted out by the
petitioner. There are no convincing suggestions put to her in cross
examination. I find no material omissions or contradictions in her
evidence much less any discrepancies. The evidence on record would go
to show that petitioner being the husband of P.W.1 subjected her to
cruelty and harassment for want of additional dowry, which attracts the
ingredients of Section 498-A of IPC.
7 The contention of the learned counsel for the petitioner that no
independent witness was examined does not inspire the mind of the court
for the reason that the solitary testimony of P.W.1 itself is sufficient to
come to a conclusion that the prosecution could establish the guilt of the
petitioner beyond reasonable doubt for the alleged offence. Hence I see
no reason to interfere with the well considered and concurrent findings of
the courts below and accordingly this revision is liable to be dismissed.
8 However, coming to the quantum of sentence, the courts below
have imposed sentence of six months rigorous imprisonment against the
petitioner. But, as seen from the record, the offence is of the year 2006
and the petitioner has been roaming around the courts for all these
years. Keeping in view of the mental agony and the trauma faced by the
petitioner, this court is inclined to take a lenient view insofar as the
sentence of imprisonment is concerned.
9 Accordingly, the period of six months rigorous imprisonment
imposed by both the courts below against the petitioner is reduced to
that of the period which the petitioner had already undergone.
10 Except the above modification in respect of the period of sentence,
this criminal revision case, in all other aspects, is dismissed.
11 Miscellaneous petitions if any pending in this criminal revision
case shall also stand dismissed.
------------------------
E.V.VENUGOPAL, J.
Date: 20.09.2023 Kvsn
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