Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 3357 Tel
Judgement Date : 20 October, 2023
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE K. LAKSHMAN
AND
HON'BLE SMT. JUSTICE K. SUJANA
WRIT PETITION No.27493 OF 2023
ORDER: (per Hon'ble Sri Justice K. Lakshman)
Heard Ms. Ravula Sowmya Reddy, learned counsel for the
petitioner and Mr. Godugu Mallesham, learned Assistant
Government Pleader representing learned Additional Advocate
General appearing on behalf of the respondents.
2. This Writ Petition is filed to issue Writ of Habeas Corpus
to direct the respondent No.3 to produce the detenu i.e., Mr.
Annaboina Thirupathi Yadav @ AT Yadav, now detained in
Central Prison, Cherlapally, Medchal-Malkajgiri District, before
this Hon'ble Court and to set aside the impugned detention order
vide proceedings No.Rc.No.C1/967/2023, dated 14.09.2023
passed by respondent No.2 and consequential Confirmation
Order, if any passed by respondent No.1 as illegal, arbitrary,
improper, unilateral, unconstitutional and violative of Articles 21
and 22 of the Constitution of India and to forthwith release the
detenu.
3. The impugned detention order dated 14.09.2023 was passed
by respondent No.2 relying on three (03) ground cases, i.e., (i)
Crime No.303 of 2023, (ii) Crime No.306 of 2023 and (iii) Crime
No.302 of 2023;
(i) Crime No.303 of 2023 was registered against the detenu
for the offences punishable under Sections 452, 294(b) and 506
r/w 34 of IPC and Sections 3 (1) (r) (s) and 3 (2) (va) of
Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (POA) Amendment Act,
2015 by Police, Vemulawada Town Police Station. He is accused
No.1. The Court below has already granted bail to him. The
Investigating Officer had already completed investigation and
laid charge sheet against him.
(ii) Crime No.306 of 2023 was registered against the detenu
for the offences punishable under Sections 448, 294 (b), 504 and
506 of IPC by Police, Vemulawada Town Police Station. He is
the sole accused and the Court below granted bail to him. The
Investigating Officer has already completed investigation and laid
charge sheet against him. It was taken on file vide C.C.No.512 of
2023.
In Crime No.303 of 2023, the allegations leveled against
the detenu are that complainant is the Sarpanch of the village and
the detenu is involved in Gram Panchyat works unnecessarily.
On 25.06.2023, the proposed detenu along with associates abused
the complainant by taking his caste name (Mala-SC). On the
complaint lodged by Defacto-Complainant, a case in Crime
No.303 of 2023 was registered. On coming to know about the
same on 01.07.2023, detenu went to the house of the
complainant, trespassed into his house, abused him in filthy
language and threatened him with dire consequences. As
discussed supra, the complainant in Crime Nos.303 of 2023 and
306 of 2023 is one and the same and there is political rivalry
between alleged detenu and the Defacto Complainant.
(iii) Crime No.302 of 2023, was registered against the
detenu for the offences punishable under Sections 324 and 506 of
IPC and Section 3 (1) (r) (s) of Scheduled Castes and Scheduled
Tribes (POA) Amendment Act, 2015 by Police, Karimnagar-II
Town Police Station. He is accused No.1. The Court below has
already granted bail to him. The Investigating Officer on
completion of investigation laid charge sheet against the detenu
and the same was taken on file vide Spl S.C.No.175 of 2023. The
allegations leveled against the detenu are that on 29.06.2023
complainant went to Ramnagar locality for attending the
plumbing works of drainage. Detenu is residing in the said
locality, at about 16.00 hours the complainant went to the house
of the detenu and asked a piece of pipe by touching their gate.
On noting the same, the proposed detenu and his brother came
out from the house and abused the complainant and assaulted
him.
4. In Crime No.364 of 2023, the offences are punishable
under Sections 420, 290 and 506 of IPC. Considering the
punishment prescribed for the offences alleged against the
detenu, the Investigating Officer has already invoked the
procedure laid down under Section 41-A of Cr.P.C. The
investigation is pending. The detenu is the sole accused. The
allegations leveled against the detenu are that complainant used
to supply chicken feed from his company to the detenu-proprietor
of Sai Teja Poultry Farm. About two years ago, the Detenu sold
his poultry farm, till then he was due an amount of Rs.16,79,138/-
to the company of the complainant. On 09.08.2023 at about 8.30
hours, when the complainant along with his employee went to the
house of the detenu and asked to clear the due amount and detenu
abused the complainant in filthy language, threatened with dire
consequences.
5. Perusal of the allegations leveled against the detenu in the
aforesaid crimes would reveal that there are disputes between
individuals. As stated supra, complainant in Crime Nos.303 of
2023 and 306 of 2023 is one and the same. There is political
rivalry between the complainant and detenu. There is no
disturbance to the public order. Respondent No.2/Detaining
Authority has to consider the entire material on record, more
particularly due to the acts committed by the detenu, there is
disturbance to the public order. In the present case, there is no
consideration of the said fact and entire material on record and
the subjective satisfaction that was arrived by respondent
No.2/Detaining Authority that due to the acts committed by the
detenu, there was disturbance to the public order.
6. In all the aforesaid crimes, the allegation leveled against the
detenu is that he is habitual committing assault on common
people and weaker section persons without any reasons and
indulging in Goonda activities.
7. Respondent No.2/Detaining Authority referred five (05)
cases in which the detenu was accused i.e., (i) S.C.No.415 of
2012 (arising out of Crime No.53 of 2011 of Boinpalli Police
Station), detenu was acquitted vide judgment dated 07.11.2012,
(ii) C.C.No.360 of 2015 (arising out of Crime No.107 of 2015),
the detenu was acquitted vide judgment dated 21.02.2022. Other
three (03) crimes are pending. However, though respondent
No.2/Detaining Authority referred the aforesaid five (05) cases,
but he has not relied upon. He cannot even refer the case in
which detenu got acquitted on completion of trial. In Crime
No.18 of 2020, the offences alleged against the detenu is
punishable under Sections 498-A, 506 and 435 r/w 34 of IPC.
The said crime was registered on the complaint filed by his wife.
There are matrimonial disputes between them.
8. The aforesaid facts would reveal that respondent
No.2/Detaining Authority without considering the entire material
on record, more particularly, nature of offences and the manner in
which it was committed by the detenu issued the impugned
detention order. The Detaining Authority shall come to a
subjective satisfaction while issuing impugned detention order.
There is no subjective satisfaction in the present case.
9. According to us, the impugned detention order is not on
consideration of the entire material on record and there is no
subjective satisfaction with regard to disturbance to the public
order due to the acts committed by the detenu.
10. In the light of the aforesaid discussion, this Writ Petition is
allowed, the impugned detention order dated 14.09.2023 is illegal
and liable to be set aside and accordingly the same is set aside.
The respondents are directed to set the detenu i.e., Annaboina
Thirupathi Yadav @ AT Yadav S/o. Yellaiah, Aged: 42 years,
Cast: Yadav, R/o. H.No.1-11/1, R & R Colony, Shabashpalli
Village, Vemulawada Urban Mandal, Rajanna Sircilla District,
free, forthwith, if he is no longer required in any other criminal
cases. There shall be no order as to costs.
As a sequel, miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending in writ
petition shall stand closed.
_________________ K. LAKSHMAN, J
_______________ K. SUJANA, J
20thb, October, 2023 ssy
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