Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 3219 Tel
Judgement Date : 17 October, 2023
HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE P.SAM KOSHY
AND
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE LAXMI NARAYANA ALISHETTY
WRIT PETITION NO.28187 OF 2023
ORDER: (per Hon'ble Sri Justice Laxmi Narayana Alishetty)
The present writ petition has been filed to declare the
impugned order-in-original No.26/2022-23(ST), dated 20.06.2022
passed by respondent No.1 and also set aside the demand notice,
dated 07.08.2023 vide reference No.IV/16/01/02/2023 issued
under the provisions of Section 87 of the Finance Act, 1994.
2. The brief facts leading to filing of present petition are as
under:
3. The petitioner is a company engaged in the business of
supply, installation, testing and commissioning of bare
chilled/conditioner water piping of M.S.Heavy class complete with
fitting etc. The petitioner was registered vide Service Tax
registration No.AAICM7663ESD001 under the category of
maintenance or repair service under Section 69 of Chapter V of the
Finance Act, 1994. The petitioner is an income tax assessee with
PAN No.AAICM7663E. The petitioner filed statement of profit and
loss for the Assessment Year 2016-17 and 2017-18 declaring PSK,J & LNA,J WP No.28187 of 2023
revenue of Rs.24,11,817/- and Rs.2,06,32,665/- respectively and
paid VAT and discharged his tax liability.
4. The petitioner received order in original No.26/2022-23,
dated 20.06.2022 requesting petitioner to provide certain
information and documents pertaining to Financial Years 2015-
16,2016-17 and 2017-18 with regard to the difference in taxable
value of ST-3 returns when compared with the value of ITR/TDS
for 2015-16 and 2016-17. Vide impugned order dated 20.06.2022,
the respondent confirmed demand of service tax of Rs. 30,23,823/-
for the period 2015-16 and 2016-17 under Section 73(2) of the
Finance Act, 1994 and also raised demand of interest at applicable
rates under Section 75 of the Finance Act, 1994 and further
imposed penalty of Rs. 30,23,823/- under Section 78 of the
Finance Act, 1994 and also imposed penalty of Rs. 10,000/- under
Section 77 of the Finance Act,1994. In the impugned order, it was
observed that petitioner had failed to discharge service tax liability
on services provided and also had willfully suppressed the facts
about the taxable services with an intention to evade payment of
service tax.
5. It is further contended that the impugned order was received
by the petitioner on 13.12.2022, however, due to inadvertence the PSK,J & LNA,J WP No.28187 of 2023
same was misplaced by the petitioner. Subsequently, the petitioner
came to know about the impugned order only when the bank
attachment notice was received by the petitioner on 17.08.2023.
Therefore, there is a delay in filing the present writ petition and
petitioner prays this Court to condone the delay in the interest of
justice. He further contended that show-cause notice, dated
30.12.2020, which was said to have been issued to the petitioner
prior to passing of the impugned order was not received by the
petitioner.
6. Heard Sri Gadipelli Prahlad, learned counsel representing Sri
Karan Talwar, learned counsel for the petitioner and Ms. B.Swapna
Reddy, learned counsel representing Sri Dominic Fernandes,
Special Standing Counsel for CBIC for respondent Nos.1 & 2 and
Sri Gadi Praveen Kumar, Deputy Solicitor General for respondent
No.3.
7. Learned counsel for the petitioner submitted that show-
cause notice and personal hearing notices were never served on the
petitioner and therefore, petitioner could not submit reply to show-
cause notice and also could not appear for personal hearing. He
further submitted that the impugned order was passed in the
absence of petitioner and the petitioner was not extended
opportunity of personal hearing in violation of principles of natural
justice and thus, the impugned order is vitiated and liable to be PSK,J & LNA,J WP No.28187 of 2023
set-aside. Learned counsel for the petitioner relied upon following
judgments:
i. Hon'ble Madras High Court in the case of S.Parvathy Sankaran, S.Venkatesam v. The Sales Tax Officer (Circle), The Assistant Commissioner (State Tax), Mettur Road Circle, Erode reported in [2021(21) TMI 62-Madras High Court].
ii.Hon'ble Telangana High Court in the case of M/s.Sai Constructions v. The Assistant Commissioner of Central Tax and 3 Others reported in 2022(12) TMI 1149.
iii.Hon'ble Telangana High Court in the case of B.Rajender Reddy v. The Commissioner of Central Tax, The Union Of India reported in 2023(3) TMI 893.
iv.Hon'ble Madras High Court in the case of Pushpam Reality v. State Tax Officer reported in 2022(3) TMI 86 (Mad.)
v.Hon'ble Telangana High Court in the case of Sathavahana Associates v. The Commissioner of Central Tax and others reported in 2022 (7) TMI
342.
8. Learned counsel for the petitioner further submitted that
petitioner would be put to hardship and also incur substantial
loss, if the impugned order as well as demand notice are not set-
aside and thus, prayed to allow the writ petition.
9. Per contra, Ms. B.Swapna Reddy representing Sri Dominic
Fernandes, learned counsel for the respondents submitted that
show-cause notice was sent to the registered e-mail of the
petitioner on 31.12.2020. Therefore, the petitioner cannot agitate
that show-cause notice was not served on him. She further
submitted that notice for personal hearing was sent on
04.04.2022, 28.04.2022 and 07.05.2022 to the petitioner to attend PSK,J & LNA,J WP No.28187 of 2023
the personal hearing and these notices were served on the
petitioner. Therefore, the contention of petitioner that no personal
hearing was afforded to the petitioner and that the impugned order
was passed in the absence of the petitioner is factually incorrect
and untenable. She also placed on record, email dated 31.12.2020
by which show-cause notice was sent to the petitioner and also,
the track consignment details from India Post portal in proof of
service of personal hearing notices.
10. A perusal of the impugned order, dated 20.06.2022 passed
by respondent No.1 shows that a letter dated 09.12.2020 was sent
to the petitioner to provide following information for the Financial
year 2015-16,2016-17 and 2017-18 (up to June, 2017).
a.Income Tax returns together with Form 26AS.
b.FORM No.3CB (Audit Report U/Sec.44AB of IT Act, 1961
c.Balance Sheet alsong with P&L Account statemtn, schedules, in case of firm/company.
d.Bank Account Statements/Service Income Ledger.
e.Bills/Invoices/Contracts/Agreements entered by you with persons/firm/company for provision of any service(s).
f.ST-3 Returns.
g.Any other pertinent information/document/record.
It appears that petitioner neither responded nor submitted data
sought for in the letter, dated 09.12.2020.
PSK,J & LNA,J WP No.28187 of 2023
11. It is also evident from impugned order, dated 20.06.2022,
the show-cause notice dated 30.12.2020 was issued to the
petitioner, but the petitioner did not respond to the show-cause
notice. It is also evident that personal hearing was fixed on
05.04.2022, 03.05.2022 and 18.05.2022 and the petitioner was
informed to attend personal hearing and also file reply to show-
cause notice vide letters, dated 29.03.2022, 25.04.2022 and
06.05.2022 respectively. However, the petitioner failed to respond
to the notices issued by the respondent No.1 and therefore,
respondent No.1 proceeded with adjudication and passed the
impugned order- in-original, dated 20.06.2022.
12. Admittedly, the petitioner received the impugned order,
dated 20.06.2022 on 13.12.2022, which is approximately about six
(06) months after passing of order. However, the petitioner has not
taken any steps to challenge the impugned order. The petitioner
has efficacious alternate remedy of filing appeal under Section
85(3A) of the Finance Act, 1994 within a period of two months from
the date of communication of order, even this opportunity was not
availed by the petitioner. Instead, the petitioner filed present
petition to set-aside the impugned order as well as demand notice
belatedly i.e., about ten (10) months from the date of receipt of the
impugned order.
PSK,J & LNA,J WP No.28187 of 2023
13. The explanation offered by the petitioner that after receipt of
impugned order, the same was misplaced inadvertently and
therefore, he could not take further steps and thus, delay caused
in filing present writ petition, does not inspire confidence of this
Bench, considering the conduct of the petitioner even after service
of the show-cause notice, personal hearing notices and order in
original. There are clear latches, defaults on the part of petitioner.
Firstly, in not availing alternate efficacious remedy of filing appeal
before the Commissioner (Appeals) and secondly, unexplained
delay in approaching this Court.
14. For the above reasons, in considered opinion of this Bench,
the writ petition is devoid of any merits and no grounds are made
out to interfere with the impugned order. Thus, the writ petition
deserves to be and accordingly, dismissed. No order as to costs.
15. As a sequel, miscellaneous petitions pending, if any, shall
stand closed.
__________________________________ P.SAM KOSHY, J
___________________________________ LAXMI NARAYANA ALISHETTY, J Date: 17.10.2023 Ktm PSK,J & LNA,J WP No.28187 of 2023
HONOURABLE SRI JUSTICE P.SAM KOSHY AND HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE LAXMI NARAYANA ALISHETTY
WRIT PETITION NO.28187 OF 2023
Date: 17.10.2023
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