Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 4081 Tel
Judgement Date : 17 November, 2023
THE HON'BLE SMT JUSTICE K. SUJANA
CRIMINAL APPEAL No.15 of 2019
JUDGMENT:
Aggrieved by the Judgment dated 13.04.2018 passed by the
learned I Additional Metropolitan Sessions Judge-cum-Special
Judge for trial of Cases under Protection of Children from Sexual
Offences Act, Hyderabad in S.C.P.C.S.No.124 of 2016, the present
Criminal Appeal is filed.
2. Heard Sri C. Sharan Reddy, learned counsel appearing on
behalf of the appellant as well as Smt. Shalini Sakena, learned
Assistant Public Prosecutor appearing on behalf of the respondent.
3. The trial Court convicted the appellant/accused for the
offence punishable under Sections 509 and 448 of the Indian Penal
Code, 1860 (for short 'the IPC') and Section 12 of the Protection of
Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012 (for short 'the POCSO
Act') and sentenced him to undergo three (3) years rigorous
imprisonment and to pay fine of Rs.2,000/-, in default of payment
of fine amount, he has to undergo simple imprisonment for a
period of three (3) months; further, sentenced to undergo simple
imprisonment for a period of one (1) year and to pay a fine of
Rs.500/- for the offence punishable under Section 509 of IPC, in
default of payment of fine amount, further undergo simple
imprisonment for a period of one (1) month; and further sentenced
SKS,J Crl.A.No.15 of 2019
to undergo simple imprisonment for a period of one (1) year and to
pay a fine of Rs.500/- for the offence punishable under Section
448 of IPC, in default of payment of fine amount, further undergo
simple imprisonment for a period of one (1) month.
4. Aggrieved by the said conviction and sentence, the present
appeal is preferred by the appellant.
5. The facts of the case as per the prosecution are that on
20.05.2016, P.W.1 lodged a complaint with the Police Falaknuma
stating that on 19.05.2016 at about 4:30 pm to 5:00 pm, when his
daughter, aged about 3 ½ years, and sister's son by name Md.
Shageel, aged about 10 years, were playing in his house. The
accused, who is aged about 28 years, went to his house and called
Pw.1's daughter and son in law to him, opened his pant and by
showing his penis to his daughter, asked her to keep his penis in
her mouth for which he will give five rupees to her but she ran
away from the house. The accused also asked his son-in-law to
open his pant but he rejected and the accused threatened his
nephew. P.W.2 told the incident to all her friends and told to the
neighboring people, who went to his house. By seeing all the
people, the accused ran away. When P.W.1 went to house at 11:30
pm, his son in law told everything to him. When he enquired with
his victim daughter, she also revealed the same to him. Basing on
the said complaint, the police registered a Crime, took up
SKS,J Crl.A.No.15 of 2019
investigation and recorded the statements of P.Ws.1 to 4 and
apprehended the accused and the accused confessed the
commission of offence and he was arrested and produced before
the Court. Later, charge sheet was filed for the offence punishable
under Sections 448 and 509 of the IPC and Section 11 read with
12 of the POCSO Act.
6. To prove their case, the prosecution examined P.Ws.1 to 4
and got marked Exs.P1 to P3. On behalf of the accused Exs.D1 to
D3 were marked. No oral evidence was adduced but basing on the
evidence on record, the trial Court convicted the accused as stated
supra.
7. Learned counsel for the appellant would submit that the trial
Court erred in convicting the appellant for the offences punishable
under Section 12 of the POCSO Act and Sections 509 and 448 of
the IPC. by relying on the testimonies of P.Ws.1 and 2. The trial
Court ought to have seen that P.W.2 is a child witness and her
evidence cannot be taken into consideration to convict the
accused. He also submitted that P.W.2 has named different
persons in her statement recorded under Section 164 of Cr.P.C.,
and Section 161 of Cr.P.C. Further, P.W.2 could not identify the
accused in the Court. Therefore, the conviction is liable to be set
aside and prayed the Court to set aside the conviction and
sentence by allowing the appeal. Even otherwise, the evidence on
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record is not sufficient to prove the guilt of the accused. Mainly,
the victim girl failed to identify the accused in the Court and there
is discrepancy in the names of the accused, as such, prayed the
court to allow the appeal by acquitting the accused.
8. Per contra, the learned Assistant Public Prosecutor would
submit that the evidence on record is sufficient to prove the guilt of
the accused and statement of the victim itself is sufficient to
convict the accused. Further, there are presumptions under
Sections 29 and 30 of the POCSO Act and as such, prayed the
Court the dismiss the appeal.
9. Now the point for consideration is whether the judgment of
trial court needs any interference or not.
10. Having regard to the rival submissions and the evidence on
record, the name of the accused as stated by the prosecution is
Shaik Irffan @ Adaam @ Omer. The crucial witness in this case is
the victim girl, who is aged about 3 ½ years old. She deposed
about the incident and to test her veracity, the learned Judge had
asked preliminary questions and after being satisfied with her
answers only, her evidence was recorded. Learned counsel for the
appellant also not disputed the veracity of the testimony of P.W.2.
The victim girl narrated the incident in the Court. In her cross-
examination, she stated that she knows the person by name
SKS,J Crl.A.No.15 of 2019
Adaam and that he is her maternal uncle. Exs.D1 and D2 are the
relevant portions of Section 161 Cr.P.C., statement of the victim
girl.
11. P.W.1 is the father of P.W.2. He lodged a complaint with
police and his evidence is that neighbors informed him about the
incident that the accused, who is his friend, came to their house
and committed the offence. Though he was cross-examined,
nothing was elicited in favour of the accused.
12. P.W.3 is the women police, who recorded the statement of
the victim girl. P.W.4 is the Investigating Officer and he deposed
about the investigation done by him.
13. The crucial evidence on record is of P,.W.2 and the same is
corroborating with that of P.W.1. The only contention raised by the
learned counsel for appellant is the identity of the accused. The
accused is the friend of P.W.1 and the victim has clearly deposed
that Adaam uncle has committed the offence. Prosecution
disputed the contention of learned counsel for the
appellant/accused that name is different. The contention of the
prosecution is that the accused has two other names i.e., Shaik
irfan and Adaam besides his original name Shaik Omer and his
name was written in the record as Shaik Irfan @ Adaam @ Omer.
SKS,J Crl.A.No.15 of 2019
14. Though the counsel for the appellant submitted that real
culprit is maternal uncle of P.W.2., and this accused was falsely
implicated, no reasons were assigned to falsely implicate the
accused in the case. There is no evidence on record. To prove that
there are disputes between the accused and P.W.1 and nothing is
brought on record to prove that due to the disputes between P.W.1
and the accused, the accused was falsely implicated in this case at
the cost of reputation of 3 ½ old daughter.
15. The evidence on record clearly shows the commission of
offence by the accused. The evidence of the victim girl is
corroborating with the statement under Section 164 of Cr.P.C. The
victim girl is aged about 3 ½ years. There is no necessity for her to
implicate the accused in such a heinous offence. Therefore, there
is no reason to disbelieve her, her evidence and it can be accepted
as it is unshaken evidence.
16. There are no infirmities in the judgment of the trial court.
The trial Court has rightly convicted the accused and there are no
merits in the appeal. Whereas considering the age of the accused,
the sentence imposed for the offence under Section 11(i) under
Section 12 of the POCSO Act is modified reduced to one year from
three years.
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17. IN THE RESULT, the present Criminal Appeal is partly
allowed. The sentence of three (3) years rigorous imprisonment
imposed under Section 11(i) punishable under Section 12 of the
POCSO Act on the appellant/Accused in S.C.P.C.S.No.124 of 2016,
dated 13.04.2018 by the learned I Additional Metropolitan Sessions
Judge-cum-Special Judge for trial of Cases under Protection of
Children from Sexual Offences Act, Hyderabad, alone is reduced
from three (3) years to one (1) year. The remaining sentences are
confirmed. All the sentences shall run concurrently. As the
appellant is on bail, appellant/accused is directed to surrender
before the trial Court within fifteen days from today, for serving out
the remaining sentence. In case, the appellant fails to surrender,
the trial Court shall take steps to secure the presence of accused
for serving out the remaining sentence.
As a sequel, miscellaneous petitions, pending if any, shall
stand closed.
______________ K.SUJANA, J
DATE:
SAI
SKS,J Crl.A.No.15 of 2019
THE HON'BLE SMT JUSTICE K. SUJANA
CRIMINAL APPEAL No.15 of 2019
SAI
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