Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1278 Tel
Judgement Date : 16 March, 2023
1 RRN,J
MACMA No.2275 of 2015
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE NAMAVARAPU RAJESHWAR RAO
M.A.C.M.A. No. 2275 OF 2015
JUDGMENT:
This M.A.C.M.A is filed by the appellants/petitioners under
Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 aggrieved by the Order
and Decree dt.15.05.2012 in O.P NO.213 of 2007 passed by the
Chairman, Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal, Nizamabad (for short,
'the Tribunal').
2. For the sake of convenience, the parties will be
hereinafter referred to in the same manner as they were arrayed
before the Tribunal.
3. Vide the aforesaid order, the Tribunal awarded
compensation of Rs.1,63,500/- to the petitioners against their
claim of Rs.10,00,000/- on account of the death of their father,
Madanam Rama Swamy (hereinafter referred to as 'deceased') due
to the accident which involved the Scooter he was riding bearing
No.AP-1/1585 and the bus of the respondents bearing No.AP-11-
X-1632. The appeal is filed questioning the negligence attributed to
the deceased, which led the Tribunal in awarding only 50% of the 2 RRN,J MACMA No.2275 of 2015
entitled amount of compensation and also the quantum of
compensation under various heads.
4. Heard Sri. Amrutha Sanjeeva, learned Counsel
appearing for the petitioners and Sri. Thoom Srinivas, learned
Standing Counsel appearing for the respondents/RTC. Perused the
record.
5. It is contended by the petitioners that the Tribunal erred
in taking only Rs.3,000/- as the monthly income of the deceased
and sought to increase the same. It is further contended that the
Tribunal ought not to have deducted 50% of the entitled
compensation amount due to alleged contributory negligence of
the deceased as PW-4 who is the eye witness had categorically
deposed that the accident was due to the sole negligence of the
driver of the Bus. It is also contended that the petitioners are
entitled to just compensation under various heads as per the
settled law and the multiplier to be taken for the calculation of loss
of dependency is '14' instead of '13'. Accordingly, prayed to allow
the appeal.
6. Opposing the same, the respondents had contended
that the Tribunal was justified in passing the impugned order as 3 RRN,J MACMA No.2275 of 2015
there indeed was contributory negligence on the part of the
deceased as rightly observed by the Tribunal. Hence, prayed to
dismiss the appeal.
7. This Court having considered the submissions of both
parties is of the view that the income of the deceased can be taken
on the higher side at Rs.4,500/- p.m in the absence of income
proof as per the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in
Ramchandrappa Vs. Manager, Royal Sundaram Alliance
Insurance Company Ltd.1 Thus, the annual income of the
petitioner would come to Rs.54,000/-. On this income, 25% is to
be added towards future prospects as the deceased was aged 45
years, in view of the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in
National Insurance Company Vs. Pranay Sethi2, and the same
would total to Rs.67,500/- (54,000/- + 13,500/-). Out of the
income, 1/4th is to be deducted towards personal expenses and the
appropriate multiplier is '14' as per Sarla Verma Vs. Delhi Road
Transport Corporation3. Thus, the total loss of dependency
would come to Rs.67,500/- x ¾ x 14 = Rs. 7,08,750/-.
(2011 ) 13 SCC 236
(2017) 16 SCC 680.
(2009) 6 SCC 121.
4 RRN,J
MACMA No.2275 of 2015
8. The petitioners were awarded Rs.10,000/-, Rs.2,500/-
and Rs.2,500/- towards loss of estate, funeral expenses and
transportation charges respectively and the same are very meagre,
as such, they are enhanced to Rs.16,500/- (15,000 + 10%)
towards loss of estate, Rs.16,500/- (15,000 + 10%) towards
funeral expenses as per Pranay Sethi (supra), and Rs.3,000/-
towards transportation charges respectively. As petitioners No.3
to 6 were minors at the time of the death of the deceased, they are
entitled to compensation of Rs.40,000/- each under the head 'loss
of parental consortium' as per the ratio laid in Magma General
Insurance Co. Ltd. Vs. Nanu Ram @ Chuhru Ram4 which totals
to Rs.1,60,000/-.
9. In all, the petitioners are entitled to Rs.9,04,750/-
(Rs.7,08,750/- + 16,500/- + 16,500/- + 3,000/- + 1,60,000/-)
towards compensation. The Tribunal awarded only 50%
compensation to the petitioners owing to the contributory
negligence of the deceased. This Court is inclined to alter such
finding by attributing 80% negligence on the part of the driver of
the Bus and 20% negligence on the part of the deceased in view of
the evidence of PW.4 who is the eyewitness despite there being no
2018 Law Suit (SC) 904 5 RRN,J MACMA No.2275 of 2015
material on record to prove as to who caused the accident.
Hence, the petitioners are awarded only Rs.7,23,800/- (Rupees
Seven lakh, twenty three thousand and eight hundred only) after
deducting 20% contributory negligence on the part of the
deceased.
10. This Court vide order dt.14.10.2015 in MACMAMP
No.4062 of 2015 had condoned the delay of 835 days in filing the
present appeal, subject to the condition that the petitioners shall
forego the interest for the delay period of 835 days, in the event the
appeal is being allowed. As such, the petitioners are not entitled to
interest for 835 days on the compensation amount.
11. In the result, the M.A.C.M.A is allowed in part,
enhancing the compensation amount from Rs.1,63,500/- to
Rs.7,23,800/- (Rupees Seven lakh, twenty three thousand and
eight hundred only) with interest at 7.5% from the date of petition
till the date of realization, excluding interest for a period of 835
days. The respondents are directed to deposit the said amount
with interest and costs within a period of two months from the
date of receipt of a copy of this judgment. The petitioners are each
entitled to 1/6th share of compensation with proportionate costs 6 RRN,J MACMA No.2275 of 2015
and interest and they are permitted to withdraw their entire share
of the amount upon the deposit made by the respondents. There
shall be no order as to costs.
As a sequel, pending miscellaneous petitions, if any,
shall stand closed.
___________________________________ NAMAVARAPU RAJESHWAR RAO, J
16th day of March, 2023 BDR
Publish Your Article
Campus Ambassador
Media Partner
Campus Buzz
LatestLaws.com presents: Lexidem Offline Internship Program, 2026
LatestLaws.com presents 'Lexidem Online Internship, 2026', Apply Now!