Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1277 Tel
Judgement Date : 16 March, 2023
1 RRN,J
MACMA No.3213 of 2016
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE NAMAVARAPU RAJESHWAR RAO
M.A.C.M.A.No.3213 OF 2016
JUDGMENT:
This MACMA is preferred by the appellant/Insurance
Company under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 aggrieved by
the order and decree dt.02.06.2016 passed in M.V.O.P.No.365 of 2014 by
the Chairman, Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal-cum-V Additional
District Judge, Karimnagar (for short "the Tribunal").
2. Heard Sri N. Mohan Krishna, learned counsel for appearing
for the appellant/Insurance Company and Sri A. Jagan, learned counsel
appearing for respondents/petitioners No.1 to 5.
3. For the sake of convenience, the parties will be hereinafter
referred to as they are arrayed before the Tribunal.
4. Brief facts of the case are that on 10.02.2014 while one
Ramagiri Mallesham (hereinafter referred to as "deceased") was
proceeding from Peddapally to Karimnagar on his motorcycle bearing
No.AP-15B-4268, when he reached Suglampally village, on lorry bearing
No.MH-27X-2509 was parked on the road negligently by the 1st
respondent without switching on the parking lights and without taking 2 RRN,J MACMA No.3213 of 2016
any precautionary measures, due to which, the deceased could not
observe the same and dashed the lorry. As a result of which, the
deceased suffered injuries and died on the spot. Therefore, the
petitioners claimed compensation of Rs.10,00,000/-.
5. The Tribunal dismissed the claim petition against
Respondent No.1 due to non-payment of process, and the 2nd
respondent remained ex parte. Respondent No.3 filed a counter
before the Tribunal denying the averments of the petition.
6. To prove their case, the petitioners examined PW.1 to
PW.3 and got marked Ex.A1 to A8. On behalf of respondent No.3,
RW.1 was examined and got marked Ex.B1.
7. On appreciating the evidence on record, the Tribunal
allowed the claim in part by granting compensation of
Rs.9,61,000/- with interest @ 7.5% p.a. to the petitioners.
Questioning the same, the present appeal is filed.
8. Learned counsel appearing for the appellant/respondent
No.3 contended that the reason for the accident occurred due to the
sole rash and negligent driving of the deceased and the Tribunal 3 RRN,J MACMA No.3213 of 2016
failed to consider the same as the deceased himself dashed the
lorry which was at stationery, from behind. He further contended
that the Tribunal considered the monthly income of the deceased at
Rs.6,000/- without any basis and also inter alia contended that the
compensation under various heads is on the higher side, which are
liable to be reduced. Accordingly, prayed to enhance the
compensation amount.
9. Opposing the same, the learned Counsel appearing for
petitioners No.1 to 5 contended that the Tribunal was justified in
awarding the compensation amount under various heads and
prayed to dismiss the appeal.
10. Upon careful perusal of the record and in light of the
submissions made by both counsel, this Court is of the considered
view that the Tribunal was justified in holding that the driver of the
lorry had negligently parked the lorry on the road without taking
precautionary measures such as switching on hazard lights or any
other indication so as to prevent any such unwarranted events. As
such, this Court has no hesitation to confirm the findings of the
Tribunal in fastening the liability upon all the respondents.
4 RRN,J
MACMA No.3213 of 2016
11. The Tribunal assessed the income of the deceased at
Rs.6,000/- per month in the absence of any proof of income. As
such, this Court is inclined to accept the contention of the
appellant/Insurance Company that without any proof, the
Tribunal has assessed the income of the deceased on the higher
side. Hence, this Court is inclined to fix the monthly earnings of
the deceased @ Rs.4,500/- in view of the decision of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court in Ramchandrappa vs Manager, Royal Sundaram
Alliance Insurance Co. Ltd.1. To this, 25% future prospects are added
as the deceased was aged 42 years. Thus, the monthly income of the
deceased is Rs.4,500/- + 25% = Rs.5,625/- and annually it comes to
Rs.67,500/- (Rs.5,625/- x 12). As the dependants are 5 in number,
1/4th amount from the annual income is to be deducted and the same
is to be multiplied with '14' as per National Insurance Company Ltd.
Vs. Pranay Sethi2 and Sarla Verma V. Delhi Transport
Corporation3. Thus, the total loss of dependency would come to
Rs.67,500 x ¾ x 14 = Rs.7,08,750/-. The petitioners are further entitled
to Rs.77,000/- (Rs.40,000/- + 15,000 + Rs.15,000/- + 10%) towards
loss of spousal consortium, loss of estate and funeral expenses as per
1( 2011 ) 13 SCC 236 2 (2017) 16 SCC 680.
(2009) 6 SCC 121 5 RRN,J MACMA No.3213 of 2016
Pranay Sethi (supra) in place of Rs.1,00,000/-, 25,000/- and 25,000/-
respectively as awarded by the Tribunal.
12. The Tribunal awarded Rs.25,000/- towards loss of love and
affection and the same is substituted with Rs.1,20,000/- towards loss
of parental consortium to petitioners No.2 to 4, and Rs.40,000/- is also
awarded to petitioner No.5 towards loss of filial consortium as per
Magma General Insurance Company Ltd. V. Nanuram @ Churu
Ram4. However, the amount of Rs.25,000/- awarded towards mental
agony and Rs.5,000/- towards transportation charge of the dead body
of the deceased are deducted.
13. In all, the petitioners are entitled to the reduced
compensation of Rs.9,45,750/-.
14. Resultantly, the M.A.C.M.A is allowed in part by reducing
the compensation amount from Rs.9,61,000/- to Rs.9,45,750/-
(Rupees Nine Lakh, Forty Five Thousand, Seven Hundred and Fifty
only) with interest at 7.5% p.a. from the date of petition till the date of
realization. Respondents No.1 to 3 are directed to deposit the
compensation amount with interest and costs, after deducting the
amount, if any already deposited, within two months from the date of
2018) 18 SCC 130 6 RRN,J MACMA No.3213 of 2016
receipt of a copy of this order. The compensation amount shall be
apportioned among the petitioners in the same manner and ratio as
ordered by the Tribunal. There shall be no order as to costs.
Miscellaneous petitions, if any, pending shall stand closed.
_____________________________________ NAMAVARAPU RAJESHWAR RAO, J
16th day of March, 2023 BDR
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