Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 236 Tel
Judgement Date : 18 January, 2023
HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE K.SURENDER
CRIMINAL REVISION CASE No.46 OF 2007
JUDGMENT:
1. The petitioner, who is a lorry driver was convicted for the
offence under Section 304-A of IPC vide judgment in
C.C.No.96 of 2005 dated 05.01.2006 passed by the Judicial
Magistrate of First Class, Mancherial, which is confirmed by
the Sessions Judge at Adilabad vide judgment in Criminal
Appeal No.4 of 2006, dated 07.12.2006. Aggrieved by the
concurrent findings of guilt, present revision is filed by the
petitioner.
2. Briefly, the case of the prosecution is that this petitioner,
who was a lorry driver, drove his lorry on 31.10.2001 in a rash
and negligent manner while coming from Laxettipet side and
ran over the deceased while she was crossing the road. As a
result, the deceased died while undergoing treatment on the
very same day. The petitioner was arrested on 05.11.2001 and
having received the postmortem examination report that the
cause of the death was due to head injury, charge sheet was
filed for the offence under Section 304-A of IPC and also for
the reason of there being no medical defects in the vehicle.
3. Learned Magistrate, having examined ten witnesses and
marking relevant documents found that this petitioner had
driven the vehicle in a rash and negligent manner causing
death of the person, who was crossing the road. Learned
Magistrate convicted the petitioner and imposed sentence of
one year. Learned Sessions Judge, having found that the
Magistrate did not commit any error in coming to conclusion
of guilt, confirmed the finding of the learned Magistrate
however, reduced the sentence of imprisonment for a period to
eight months from one year.
4. Learned counsel appearing for the petitioner vehemently
argued that this is one case wherein the petitioner was
wrongly convicted for the offence under Section 304-A of IPC.
P.W.1 and P.W.5 were planted witnesses and the question of
the witnesses P.Ws.1 who was at the bus stand and PW5
witnessing the driver of the lorry when he was sitting inside
the hotel, according to their evidence, is highly improbable and
for the said reason, the petitioner has to be acquitted. Further,
the deceased was in fact negligently crossing the road without
even looking at the vehicles on the road, for which reason of
her contributory negligence the accident had occurred. For the
said reason also, the conviction has to be reversed.
5. On the other hand, Sri S.Sudershan, learned Additional
Public Prosecutor submits that both the Courts below had
committed no error in finding the petitioner guilty of the
offence under Section 304-A of IPC. For the reason of causing
death of the deceased by driving the vehicle in a rash and
negligent manner, the revision filed by the petitioner has to be
dismissed.
6. As seen from the record, P.W.1 was the person who was
sitting at the bus stand and P.W.5 was the owner of Tea Stall.
The evidence of P.W.1 is that the lorry was driven in a zigzag
manner and ran over the person, who was crossing the road.
At a place like the bus stand, the buses would stop and also
the people cross the road for catching the buses. It is for the
drivers of the vehicles to be vigilant and drive cautiously at
such places where public moment is imminent. Places such as
bus stops, markets and traffic signals, persons driving the
vehicles should be vigilant since there would be moment of
public and pedestrians tend to cross the roads at the said
places.
7. In the instant case, the lorry was driven in a zig-zag
manner and ran over the deceased who was crossing the road.
Lorry went to a distance and stopped there and from there,
petitioner allegedly fled the scene. The argument of the
learned counsel that there was no opportunity for P.W.1 or
P.W.5 to identify the driver, who was stranger and even
according to the prosecution, he fled scene after committing
the accident, cannot be accepted.
8. Though the learned counsel for the petitioner has a valid
point that the petitioner/driver being a stranger and there
being no test identification parade, the identification in the
court becomes doubtful. However, in such cases, where there
is an accident which was caused leading to a death or any
stranger inflicting injuries to any person would have any
amount of impact on the mind of a person witnessing such
accident or incident. Further, such incidents leave a lasting
impact and persons identifying such strangers who were
involved in such acts of either causing accidents leading to
death or inflicting injuries to some other persons would not be
easily faded away. For the said reason, I do not find any
infirmity or suspicion in the evidence of P.Ws.1 and 5
identifying the driver of the lorry who had driven the same in
such a fashion causing death of the deceased.
9. In the said circumstances, I do not find any irregularity
or impropriety in the orders passed by both the Courts below
and accordingly, confirms the conviction of the petitioner for
the offence under Section 304-A of IPC. However, since the
incident is of the year 2001 and 22 years have lapsed, this
Court deems it appropriate to reduce the sentence of
imprisonment to six months.
10. The concerned Magistrate shall cause appearance of the
petitioner and send him to prison to serve out the remaining
part of the sentence. Needless to say the imprisonment already
undergone shall be given set off.
11. Accordingly, the Criminal Revision Case is partly allowed.
_________________ K.SURENDER, J Date: 18.01.2023 kvs
THE HON'BLE SRI JUSTICE K.SURENDER
Crl.R.C.No.46 of 2007
Dated: 18.01.2023
kvs
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